• A urea transporter is a membrane transport protein, transporting urea. Humans and other mammals have two types of urea transport proteins, UT-A and UT-B...
    6 KB (659 words) - 17:37, 3 December 2023
  • amounts of urea across cell membranes is made possible by urea transporter proteins. Urea allows the kidneys to create hyperosmotic urine (urine that...
    3 KB (186 words) - 12:05, 16 December 2020
  • Thumbnail for Urea transporter 2
    Urea transporter 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC14A2 gene. In mammalian cells, urea is the chief end-product of nitrogen catabolism...
    5 KB (603 words) - 02:30, 27 December 2023
  • medulla (where there is a high concentration of urea), the urea transporter allows for rapid uptake of urea and prevents cell shrinkage in the hypertonic...
    8 KB (1,181 words) - 19:31, 27 October 2022
  • Gap-junction-forming innexin family 1.A.26 Mg2+ transporter-E family 1.A.27 Phospholemman family 1.A.28 Urea transporter family 1.A.29 Urea/amide channel family 1.A.30 H+-...
    38 KB (5,159 words) - 15:41, 17 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urea transporter 1
    Urea transporter 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC14A1 gene. The SLC14A1 codes for a urea transporter (UTB) that is expressed in erythrocytes...
    6 KB (819 words) - 00:46, 6 January 2024
  • which makes the water reabsorb. By action of the urea transporter 2, some of this reabsorbed urea eventually flows back into the thin descending limb...
    62 KB (7,137 words) - 05:53, 1 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glucose transporter
    Glucose transporters are a wide group of membrane proteins that facilitate the transport of glucose across the plasma membrane, a process known as facilitated...
    16 KB (1,327 words) - 21:12, 2 October 2024
  • SLC13A5) urea transporter (SLC14A1, SLC14A2) proton oligopeptide cotransporter (SLC15A1, SLC15A2, SLC15A3, SLC15A4) monocarboxylate transporter (SLC16A1...
    35 KB (3,408 words) - 02:42, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Monocarboxylate transporter 1
    Monocarboxylate transporter 1 is a ubiquitous protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC16A1 gene (also known as MCT1). It is a proton coupled monocarboxylate...
    12 KB (1,379 words) - 02:23, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Facilitated diffusion
    are glucose transporters, organic cation transport proteins, urea transporter, monocarboxylate transporter 8 and monocarboxylate transporter 10. Many physical...
    15 KB (1,800 words) - 13:44, 8 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine transporter
    The dopamine transporter (DAT, also sodium-dependent dopamine transporter) is a membrane-spanning protein coded for in humans by the SLC6A3 gene (also...
    84 KB (9,201 words) - 10:39, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vesicular monoamine transporter 2
    carrier family 18 member 2 (SLC18A2) also known as vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC18A2 gene...
    29 KB (3,347 words) - 04:21, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Serotonin transporter
    The serotonin transporter (SERT or 5-HTT) also known as the sodium-dependent serotonin transporter and solute carrier family 6 member 4 is a protein that...
    31 KB (3,438 words) - 05:47, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ion transporter
    In biology, an ion transporter is a transmembrane protein that moves ions (or other small molecules) across a biological membrane to accomplish many different...
    17 KB (2,039 words) - 10:46, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane-associated transporter protein
    Membrane-associated transporter protein (MATP), also known as solute carrier family 45 member 2 (SLC45A2) or melanoma antigen AIM1, is a protein that...
    12 KB (1,336 words) - 09:19, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Excitatory amino acid transporter 2
    Excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) also known as solute carrier family 1 member 2 (SLC1A2) and glutamate transporter 1 (GLT-1) is a protein that...
    18 KB (2,251 words) - 01:52, 25 November 2023
  • Glutamate transporters are a family of neurotransmitter transporter proteins that move glutamate – the principal excitatory neurotransmitter – across...
    24 KB (2,828 words) - 15:14, 24 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Excitatory amino acid transporter 3
    Excitatory amino acid transporter 3 (EAAT3), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC1A1 gene. EAAT3 is expressed on the plasma membrane of neurons...
    11 KB (1,269 words) - 04:22, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Excitatory amino acid transporter 1
    acid transporter 1 (EAAT1) is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the SLC1A3 gene. EAAT1 is also often called the GLutamate ASpartate Transporter 1...
    15 KB (1,818 words) - 07:00, 2 November 2024
  • The urea cycle (also known as the ornithine cycle) is a cycle of biochemical reactions that produces urea (NH2)2CO from ammonia (NH3). Animals that use...
    21 KB (2,238 words) - 19:37, 28 April 2025
  • Neurotransmitter transporters are a class of membrane transport proteins that span the cellular membranes of neurons. Their primary function is to carry...
    9 KB (988 words) - 00:34, 19 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Monocarboxylate transporter 8
    Monocarboxylate transporter 8 (MCT8) is an active transporter protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC16A2 gene. MCT8 actively transports a variety...
    13 KB (1,394 words) - 10:00, 6 May 2025
  • atypical SLCs are secondary active or facilitative transporters in humans. Collectively membrane transporters and channels are known as the transportome. Transportomes...
    26 KB (2,656 words) - 14:08, 8 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ammonia transporter
    Ammonia transporters (TC# 1.A.11) are structurally related membrane transport proteins called Amt proteins (ammonia transporters) in bacteria and plants...
    14 KB (1,705 words) - 15:38, 1 December 2023
  • glucose cotransporters (or sodium-glucose linked transporter, SGLT) are a family of glucose transporter found in the intestinal mucosa (enterocytes) of...
    16 KB (1,628 words) - 18:49, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1
    conformational shape through phosphorylation of amino acids with ATP. Glucose transporters are integral membrane proteins that mediate the transport of glucose...
    17 KB (1,984 words) - 13:55, 20 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Red blood cell
    to the liver. See Cori cycle.; Kidd antigen protein – urea transporter; RHAG – gas transporter, probably of carbon dioxide, defines Rh Blood Group and...
    65 KB (7,853 words) - 04:35, 13 March 2025
  • two glycine transporters: glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) and glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2). Excitatory amino acid transporter GABA transporter Glycine receptor...
    1 KB (90 words) - 07:11, 16 April 2022
  • Organic Anion Transporter (OAT) Family (organic-anion-transporting polypeptides, OATP) are membrane transport proteins or 'transporters' that mediate...
    13 KB (1,503 words) - 11:33, 24 April 2025