A variable-length quantity (VLQ) is a universal code that uses an arbitrary number of binary octets (eight-bit bytes) to represent an arbitrarily large...

In coding theory, a variable-length code is a code which maps source symbols to a variable number of bits. The equivalent concept in computer science is...

termed a variable word length. In this type of organization, an operand has no fixed length. Depending on the machine and the instruction, the length might...

similar to variable-length quantity (VLQ) format; the primary difference is that LEB128 is little-endian whereas variable-length quantities are big-endian...

without knowledge of the size (see: LEB128, variable-length quantity), and the value field is of variable size. These fields are used as follows: Type...

A random variable (also called random quantity, aleatory variable, or stochastic variable) is a mathematical formalization of a quantity or object which...

the relationships between different physical quantities by identifying their base quantities (such as length, mass, time, and electric current) and units...

are conjugate variables to the quantity with respect to which one is differentiating. In quantum mechanics, these same pairs of variables are related by...

A physical quantity (or simply quantity) is a property of a material or system that can be quantified by measurement. A physical quantity can be expressed...

Dimensionless quantities, or quantities of dimension one, are quantities implicitly defined in a manner that prevents their aggregation into units of measurement...

the sign and has a single representation of zero. This allows a variable-length quantity encoding intended for nonnegative (unsigned) integers to be used...

mathematical quantities consists of having a collection of variables, each assuming a set of values. These can be a set of a single quantity, referred to...

which is both a prefix-free code and a self-synchronizing code variable-length quantity Commonly used techniques for constructing prefix codes include...

time-varying quantity, called a Fluent, induces a corresponding variation of another quantity which is a function of the first variable. Almost a century...

programming, a variable is an abstract storage location paired with an associated symbolic name, which contains some known or unknown quantity of data or...

Economic order quantity (EOQ), also known as financial purchase quantity or economic buying quantity,[citation needed] is the order quantity that minimizes...

mapping of the signed integers to unsigned integers that shortens variable-length quantity representations of negative integers Zig Zag Pass, site of the...

list of common physical constants and variables, and their notations. Note that bold text indicates that the quantity is a vector. List of letters used in...

can be compressed using ZLIB. Size information is stored using variable-length quantities, ensuring that the format can support an infinite number, while...

in the list has a market price and a quantity. The market value of the good is the market price times the quantity at that point of time. The nominal value...

ones in binary) can be used to indicate the end of the integer. Variable-length quantity These are non-universal ones: Unary coding, which is used in Elias...

(or length) and direction. Euclidean vectors can be added and scaled to form a vector space. A vector quantity is a vector-valued physical quantity, including...

Shannon information is a basic quantity derived from the probability of a particular event occurring from a random variable. It can be thought of as an alternative...

For example, a length is a physical quantity. The metre (symbol m) is a unit of length that represents a definite predetermined length. For instance,...

freedom, which is an easily generated exponential random variable corresponding to the quantity −2 ln(U) in these equations; and the angle is distributed...

fixed-size values, though there are some hash functions that support variable-length output. The values returned by a hash function are called hash values...

another. Different routes give different quantities. Examples of path functions include work, heat and arc length. In contrast to path functions, state functions...

relationship between two quantities, where a relative change in one quantity results in a relative change in the other quantity proportional to the change...

[Y=y]} . This quantity should be understood as the remaining randomness in the random variable X {\displaystyle X} given the random variable Y {\displaystyle...

integer values of the variable "time". A discrete signal or discrete-time signal is a time series consisting of a sequence of quantities. Unlike a continuous-time...