• Thumbnail for B cell
    B cells, also known as B lymphocytes, are a type of white blood cell of the lymphocyte subtype. They function in the humoral immunity component of the...
    32 KB (3,752 words) - 12:16, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for B-cell lymphoma
    The B-cell lymphomas are types of lymphoma affecting B cells. Lymphomas are "blood cancers" in the lymph nodes. They develop more frequently in older adults...
    11 KB (977 words) - 12:47, 19 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Memory B cell
    In immunology, a memory B cell (MBC) is a type of B lymphocyte that forms part of the adaptive immune system. These cells develop within germinal centers...
    24 KB (3,168 words) - 14:40, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for B-cell receptor
    The B-cell receptor (BCR) is a transmembrane protein on the surface of a B cell. A B-cell receptor is composed of a membrane-bound immunoglobulin molecule...
    18 KB (2,173 words) - 16:05, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
    Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is a cancer of B cells, a type of lymphocyte that is responsible for producing antibodies. It is the most common...
    69 KB (8,143 words) - 18:36, 22 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plasma cell
    Plasma cells, also called plasma B cells or effector B cells, are white blood cells that originate in the lymphoid organs as B cells and secrete large...
    24 KB (2,793 words) - 18:41, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
    buildup of B cell lymphocytes in the bone marrow, lymph nodes, and blood. These cells do not function well and crowd out healthy blood cells. CLL is divided...
    72 KB (7,560 words) - 17:11, 27 April 2024
  • B cells are B cells at an intermediate stage in their development between bone marrow immature cells and mature B cells in the spleen. Primary B cell...
    6 KB (854 words) - 16:48, 30 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Marginal zone lymphoma
    marginal zone B-cell lymphomas (MZLs), are a heterogeneous group of lymphomas that derive from the malignant transformation of marginal zone B-cells. Marginal...
    116 KB (14,599 words) - 20:09, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lymphocyte
    Lymphocyte (redirect from Lymphoid Cell)
    cell (leukocyte) in the immune system of most vertebrates. Lymphocytes include T cells (for cell-mediated and cytotoxic adaptive immunity), B cells (for...
    23 KB (2,443 words) - 15:13, 30 May 2024
  • A naive B cell is a B cell that has not been exposed to an antigen. These are located in the tonsils, spleen, and primary lymphoid follicles in lymph nodes...
    1 KB (181 words) - 00:17, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haematopoiesis
    The lymphoid lineage is composed of T-cells, B-cells, and natural killer cells. This is lymphopoiesis. Cells of the myeloid lineage, which include granulocytes...
    32 KB (3,345 words) - 09:02, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lymphoma
    Lymphoma (redirect from B-cell lymphomas)
    diseases of lymphoid cells, i.e. B cells, T cells, NK cells, and histiocytic-dendritic cells in which one or more of these cell types is infected with...
    68 KB (6,701 words) - 20:31, 23 April 2024
  • Within the immune system, Follicular B cells (FO B cells) are a type of B cell that reside in primary and secondary lymphoid follicles (containing germinal...
    3 KB (389 words) - 03:59, 12 May 2024
  • Monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL) is an asymptomatic condition in which individuals have increased blood levels of particular subtypes of monoclonal...
    33 KB (4,199 words) - 05:17, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    mass The cancerous cell in ALL is the lymphoblast. Normal lymphoblasts develop into mature, infection-fighting B-cells or T-cells, also called lymphocytes...
    77 KB (7,663 words) - 00:45, 30 May 2024
  • cell, which then releases cytokines that induce B cells to divide rapidly, making thousands of identical clones of the B cell. These daughter cells either...
    17 KB (1,674 words) - 11:19, 9 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polyclonal B cell response
    Polyclonal B cell response is a natural mode of immune response exhibited by the adaptive immune system of mammals. It ensures that a single antigen is...
    49 KB (5,613 words) - 10:01, 27 March 2024
  • emphasis on cell lineage. To this end, lymphoid leukemias can also be divided by the type of cells affected: B-cell leukemia T-cell leukemia NK-cell leukemia...
    12 KB (1,323 words) - 18:32, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Epstein–Barr virus
    both B cells and epithelial cells. In B cells, lytic replication normally only takes place after reactivation from latency. In epithelial cells, lytic...
    57 KB (5,938 words) - 23:02, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for T helper cell
    immune cells by releasing cytokines. They are considered essential in B cell antibody class switching, breaking cross-tolerance in dendritic cells, in the...
    54 KB (6,597 words) - 05:28, 15 May 2024
  • is recognized by the immune system, specifically by antibodies, B cells, or T cells. The part of an antibody that binds to the epitope is called a paratope...
    21 KB (2,397 words) - 06:13, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Germinal center
    structures within B cell zone (follicles) in secondary lymphoid organs – lymph nodes, ileal Peyer's patches, and the spleen – where mature B cells are activated...
    22 KB (2,792 words) - 06:20, 3 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for B-cell maturation antigen
    gene. TNFRSF17 is a cell surface receptor of the TNF receptor superfamily which recognizes B-cell activating factor (BAFF). Serum B-cell maturation antigen...
    18 KB (1,937 words) - 21:50, 5 January 2024
  • or more types of lymphoid cells (a type of white blood cell), i.e. B cells, T cells, NK cells, and histiocytic-dendritic cells, are infected with the Epstein–Barr...
    139 KB (16,931 words) - 02:49, 18 December 2023
  • subsets such as B10 cells, marginal zone B cells, Br1 cells, GrB+B cells, CD9+ B cells, and even some plasmablasts or plasma cells. Bregs regulate the...
    27 KB (2,952 words) - 15:06, 24 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antigen-presenting cell
    antigen-presenting cells, including macrophages, B cells and dendritic cells, present foreign antigens to helper T cells, while virus-infected cells (or cancer cells) can...
    16 KB (2,128 words) - 09:55, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antibody
    secreted form of a B cell receptor; the term immunoglobulin (Ig) can refer to either the membrane-bound form or the secreted form of the B cell receptor, but...
    118 KB (13,262 words) - 20:09, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Follicular dendritic cells
    Follicular dendritic cells (FDC) are cells of the immune system found in primary and secondary lymph follicles (lymph nodes) of the B cell areas of the lymphoid...
    16 KB (1,896 words) - 15:59, 6 April 2024
  • immunoreceptors, chimeric T cell receptors or artificial T cell receptors—are receptor proteins that have been engineered to give T cells the new ability to target...
    75 KB (7,889 words) - 06:29, 20 May 2024