Finite model theory is a subarea of model theory. Model theory is the branch of logic which deals with the relation between a formal language (syntax)...
23 KB (3,107 words) - 17:07, 13 March 2025
In mathematical logic, model theory is the study of the relationship between formal theories (a collection of sentences in a formal language expressing...
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the model's structure. In first-order logic, only theories with a finite model can be categorical. Higher-order logic contains categorical theories with...
10 KB (1,157 words) - 04:00, 24 March 2025
Transitive closure (section In graph theory)
and T that will be satisfied in any model if and only if T is the transitive closure of R. In finite model theory, first-order logic (FO) extended with...
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A finite-state machine (FSM) or finite-state automaton (FSA, plural: automata), finite automaton, or simply a state machine, is a mathematical model of...
40 KB (4,529 words) - 09:20, 27 May 2025
complexity and expressive power of queries, finite model theory, database design theory, dependency theory, foundations of concurrency control and database...
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Trakhtenbrot's theorem (category Finite model theory)
In logic, finite model theory, and computability theory, Trakhtenbrot's theorem (due to Boris Trakhtenbrot) states that the problem of validity in first-order...
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theory, hereditarily finite sets are defined as finite sets whose elements are all hereditarily finite sets. In other words, the set itself is finite...
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mathematics, particularly set theory, a finite set is a set that has a finite number of elements. Informally, a finite set is a set which one could in...
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more specifically in computability theory and computational complexity theory, a model of computation is a model which describes how an output of a mathematical...
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is an L-theorem if and only if A is a theorem of the theory of finite models of L. If L is finitely axiomatizable (and has a recursive set of inference...
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Descriptive complexity is a branch of computational complexity theory and of finite model theory that characterizes complexity classes by the type of logic...
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born 1934) is a numerical analysis technique used for modeling computational electrodynamics. Finite difference schemes for time-dependent partial differential...
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applications of logic to computer science, including database theory, finite model theory, knowledge of multi-agent systems, computer-aided verification...
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Structure (mathematical logic) (redirect from Model (model theory))
In universal algebra and in model theory, a structure consists of a set along with a collection of finitary operations and relations that are defined on...
35 KB (5,097 words) - 21:36, 24 March 2025
products. A model of a Lawvere theory in a category C with finite products is a finite-product preserving functor M : L → C. A morphism of models h : M →...
3 KB (286 words) - 12:35, 18 November 2024
Ehrenfeucht–Fraïssé game (category Model theory)
importance in finite model theory and its applications in computer science (specifically computer aided verification and database theory), since Ehrenfeucht–Fraïssé...
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scientist working in the areas of data management, database theory, and finite model theory. The son of two hardware store owners, Abiteboul attended high-school...
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Almaden Research Center. He is known for his work in database theory, finite model theory, and reasoning about knowledge. Ron Fagin was born and grew up...
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Blum–Shub–Smale machine (category Models of computation)
Zbl 0948.68082. Grädel, E. (2007). "Finite Model Theory and Descriptive Complexity". Finite Model Theory and Its Applications (PDF). Springer-Verlag...
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as its arguments. Automata theory is closely related to formal language theory. In this context, automata are used as finite representations of formal...
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Elementary class (redirect from Module (model theory))
infinite model theory. Finite model theory, on the other hand, deals almost exclusively with finite signatures. It is easy to see that for every finite signature...
9 KB (1,281 words) - 01:01, 31 January 2025
Second-order logic (redirect from Henkin model)
logic. There is a finite second-order theory whose only model is the real numbers if the continuum hypothesis holds and that has no model if the continuum...
32 KB (4,502 words) - 01:10, 13 April 2025
The Strange Logic of Random Graphs (category Finite model theory)
style that introduces the reader to many important topics in finite model theory and the theory of random graphs. Reviewer Valentin Kolchin, himself the author...
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Spectrum of a sentence (category Finite model theory)
a sentence is the set of natural numbers occurring as the size of a finite model in which a given sentence is true. By a result in descriptive complexity...
8 KB (1,365 words) - 08:55, 16 April 2025
Quantifier rank (category Finite model theory)
Ehrenfeucht–Fraïssé game Ebbinghaus, Heinz-Dieter; Flum, Jörg (1995), Finite Model Theory, Springer, ISBN 978-3-540-60149-4. Grädel, Erich; Kolaitis, Phokion...
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Logic of graphs (category Finite model theory)
In the mathematical fields of graph theory and finite model theory, the logic of graphs deals with formal specifications of graph properties using sentences...
40 KB (5,029 words) - 11:30, 25 October 2024
In mathematical logic, and particularly in its subfield model theory, a saturated model M is one that realizes as many complete types as may be "reasonably...
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separation; General set theory, a small fragment of Zermelo set theory sufficient for the Peano axioms and finite sets; Kripke–Platek set theory, which omits the...
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science and mathematics, the theory of computation is the branch that deals with what problems can be solved on a model of computation, using an algorithm...
18 KB (2,168 words) - 17:36, 27 May 2025