Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) is an essential α-amino acid with the formula C 9H 11NO 2. It can be viewed as a benzyl group substituted for the methyl...

Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) (EC 1.14.16.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydroxylation of the aromatic side-chain of phenylalanine to generate tyrosine...

of metabolism that results in decreased metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. Untreated PKU can lead to intellectual disability, seizures, behavioral...

The enzyme phenylalanine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.53) catalyzes the chemical reaction L-phenylalanine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } phenethylamine...

substitute in foods and beverages. It is a methyl ester of the aspartic acid/phenylalanine dipeptide with brand names NutraSweet, Equal, and Canderel. Aspartame...

In enzymology, a phenylalanine dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.1.20) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-phenylalanine + H2O + NAD+ ⇌ {\displaystyle...

enzyme phenylalanine ammonia lyase (EC 4.3.1.24) catalyzes the conversion of L-phenylalanine to ammonia and trans-cinnamic acid.: L-phenylalanine = trans-cinnamate...

In enzymology, a phenylalanine(histidine) transaminase (EC 2.6.1.58) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-phenylalanine + pyruvate ⇌ {\displaystyle...

classified as a hydrophobic amino acid, it is more hydrophilic than phenylalanine. It is encoded by the codons UAC and UAU in messenger RNA. The one-letter...

In enzymology, a phenylalanine 2-monooxygenase (EC 1.13.12.9) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-phenylalanine + O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...

enzymology, a phenylalanine N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.53) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetyl-CoA + L-phenylalanine ⇌ {\displaystyle...

enzymology, a phenylalanine adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.54) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + L-phenylalanine ⇌ {\displaystyle...

fight-or-flight response. Tyrosine is created from phenylalanine by hydroxylation by the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase. Tyrosine is also ingested directly...

exercise intervention. In mammals it is created from (S)-lactate and L-phenylalanine by the cytosol nonspecific dipeptidase (CNDP2) protein. It is classified...

200-568-1 (phenylalanine) ^a CID 994 from PubChem (phenylalanine) ^a CID 71567 from PubChem (D-phenylalanine) ^a CID 6140 from PubChem (L-phenylalanine)...

disease or in the rare cases of patients with AADC enzyme deficiency. l-Phenylalanine, l-tyrosine, and l-DOPA are all precursors to the biological pigment...

Phenylalanine N-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.40, phenylalanine N-hydroxylase, CYP79A2) is an enzyme with systematic name L-phenylalanine,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase...

humans cannot synthesize are valine, isoleucine, leucine, methionine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, threonine, histidine, and lysine. Six other amino acids...

includes an aromatic ring. Among the 20 standard amino acids, histidine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, tyrosine, are classified as aromatic. Aromatic amino acids...

the concentrations of the repressor protein and corepressor level. Phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan, the aromatic amino acids, arise from chorismate...

91) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-arogenate → L phenylalanine + H2O + CO2 Certain forms of the protein have the potential to catalyze...

deaminate the amino acid phenylalanine into the products ammonia and phenylpyruvic acid. The test is performed by adding phenylalanine to the growth medium...

4-dihydroxyphenylalanine oxidative deaminase (EC 1.13.12.15, 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine: oxidative deaminase, oxidative deaminase, DOPA oxidative deaminase...

4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } trans-caffeate + NH3 Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine (L-DOPA)...

Phenylalanine/tyrosine ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.25, PTAL, bifunctional PAL) is an enzyme with systematic name L-phenylalanine(or L-tyrosine):trans-cinnamate(or...

metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. The aromatic side chain of phenylalanine is hydroxylated by the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase to form tyrosine...

concentrations of the amino acid phenylalanine in the blood. Phenylketonuria (PKU) can result in severe hyperphenylalaninemia. Phenylalanine concentrations are routinely...

cytotoxicity in both dividing and non-dividing tumor cells. 4-Nitro-L-phenylalanine (1) was converted to its phthalimide by heating with phthalic anhydride...

DOPA-reductive deaminase, DOPARDA; systematic name 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropanoate-forming)) catalyses the...

30) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + O2 ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 5-(L-alanin-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-cis...