of dynamic photoelasticity, which has contributed greatly to the study of complex phenomena such as fracture of materials. Photoelasticity has been used...

Phase modulator for ellipsometry Photoelasticity Canit, J. C.; Badoz, J. (1983-02-15). "New design for a photoelastic modulator". Applied Optics. 22 (4):...

of the Development of Photoelasticity in Germany, Especially in Munich". In Nisida, Masataka; Kawata, Kozo (eds.). Photoelasticity. International Symposium...

e.g., an external force or electric field. This effect is called photoelasticity, and can be used to reveal stresses in structures. The birefringent...

A comparison (using transmission photoelasticity) between the stress diffusion in an elastic body (on the left) and a model of masonry (on the right)...

studied the birefringence of crystals under compression and discovered photoelasticity, thereby creating the field of optical mineralogy. For this work, William...

attributed this phenomenon to stress-induced birefringence —now known as photoelasticity. In a memoir read in September 1822, Fresnel announced that he had...

diffraction order. The acousto-optic effect is a specific case of photoelasticity, where there is a change of a material's permittivity, ε {\displaystyle...

Timoshenko.[citation needed] Frocht was an authority on photoelasticity and his two volume work, Photoelasticity, is a classic text in the field. He worked at the...

Electro-optic modulator Jeffree cell Liquid crystal tunable filter Photoelasticity Pockels effect "Acousto-optic Theory Application Notes" (PDF). Paschotta...

had developed within the jelly. Through this practice he discovered photoelasticity, which is a means of determining the stress distribution within physical...

of stress-induced birefringence and by employing techniques of 3D photoelasticity. The high fracture toughness due to residual compressive stresses makes...

Stresses in a contact area loaded simultaneously with a normal and a tangential force. Stresses were made visible using photoelasticity....

related to the strain in a material by way of the given material's photoelasticity tensor. DOP is also visualized using the Poincaré sphere representation...

test and the reassembly at Cordouan, Fresnel submitted his papers on photoelasticity (16 September 1822), elliptical and circular polarization and optical...

Birefringence Color Electro-optic effect Luminosity Optical activity Photoelasticity Photosensitivity Reflectivity Refractive index Scattering Transmittance...

a non-SI unit used to measure the susceptibility of a material to photoelasticity, or the value of the stress-optic coefficient of the material. The...

Lab-on-a-chip Leaf sensor Machine vision Microelectromechanical systems MOSFET Photoelasticity Quantum sensor Radar Ground-penetrating radar Synthetic aperture radar...

He received a Ph.D. at the Sorbonne as a physicist on a subject of photoelasticity. He was awarded the Edward Longstreth Medal from the Franklin Institute...

known for consistently using photoelasticity to understand and explain the behavior of structures. He used photoelastic experiments both as a visual tool...

when subject to mechanical stress, a phenomenon which is the basis of photoelasticity. Non-birefringent methods, to rotate the linear polarisation of light...

direct refraction experiment verifying David Brewster's hypothesis that photoelasticity (as it is now known) is stress-induced birefringence. 1863 – Robert...

shear stress is constant. These curves are directly determined using photoelasticity methods. Isopachs are curves along which the mean normal stress is...

rotation is dependent on wavelength. The experimental method called photoelasticity used for analyzing stress distribution in solids is based on the same...

^{4}}}n^{8}p^{2}kT_{\text{f}}\beta } where n is the refraction index, p is the photoelastic coefficient of the glass, k is the Boltzmann constant, and β is the isothermal...

doi:10.1007/BF02318864. Prabhakaran, R.; Sawyer, Wayne (January 1986). "A photoelastic investigation of asymmetric four point bend shear test for composite...

His sister Agnes Pockels (1862–1935) was a pioneer in chemistry. Photoelasticity Physical crystallography before X-rays Katzir, Shaul (2003). "From...

ISBN 9780486659572. P.S. Theocaris; E.E. Gdoutos (1979). Matrix Theory of Photoelasticity. Springer Series in Optical Sciences. Vol. 11 (1st ed.). Springer-Verlag...

Croydon typhoid outbreak of 1937. Treatise on Photoelasticity (1931) – with E G Coker A Manual of Photoelasticity for Engineers (1936) List of Vice-Chancellors...

electrolytes apparently stable to Li metal, as visualized and measured using photoelasticity experiments, dendrites propagate primarily due to pressure build up...