• A DNA-binding domain (DBD) is an independently folded protein domain that contains at least one structural motif that recognizes double- or single-stranded...
    20 KB (2,348 words) - 06:00, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transcription factor
    genetic information from DNA to RNA) to specific genes. A defining feature of TFs is that they contain at least one DNA-binding domain (DBD), which attaches...
    75 KB (8,348 words) - 20:03, 18 March 2025
  • molecular biology, binding domain is a protein domain which binds to a specific atom or molecule, such as calcium or DNA. A protein domain is a part of a...
    1 KB (176 words) - 07:13, 12 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for DNA-binding protein
    DNA-binding proteins are proteins that have DNA-binding domains and thus have a specific or general affinity for single- or double-stranded DNA. Sequence-specific...
    22 KB (2,637 words) - 06:01, 3 April 2025
  • various binding modes in vivo. SSB protein domains in bacteria are important in its function of maintaining DNA metabolism, more specifically DNA replication...
    4 KB (425 words) - 03:32, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zinc finger
    individual zinc finger domains typically occur as tandem repeats with two, three, or more fingers comprising the DNA-binding domain of the protein. These...
    42 KB (4,897 words) - 15:55, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Single-stranded binding protein
    "Crystal structure of the homo-tetrameric DNA binding domain of Escherichia coli single-stranded DNA-binding protein determined by multiwavelength x-ray...
    10 KB (1,016 words) - 04:21, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artificial transcription factor
    a DNA-binding domain and a regulatory domain, also known as an effector domain or modulatory domain. The DNA-binding domain targets a specific DNA sequence...
    14 KB (1,698 words) - 22:00, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for FokI
    N-terminal DNA-binding domain and a non sequence-specific DNA cleavage domain at the C-terminal. Once the protein is bound to duplex DNA via its DNA-binding domain...
    5 KB (628 words) - 01:04, 7 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear receptor
    (F) C-terminal domain: Highly variable in sequence between various nuclear receptors. The DNA-binding (C), and ligand binding (E) domains are independently...
    75 KB (6,515 words) - 04:42, 1 May 2025
  • factors that have well-conserved homeodomains. The Pou domain is a bipartite DNA binding domain found in these proteins. The acronym POU is derived from...
    9 KB (999 words) - 14:46, 22 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for LexA repressor
    LexA repressor (category DNA replication)
    DNA-binding domain and a dimerization domain. The dimerization domain binds to other LexA polypeptides to form dumbbell shaped dimers. The DNA-binding domain is...
    7 KB (722 words) - 04:30, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for BZIP domain
    Domain (bZIP domain) is found in many DNA binding eukaryotic proteins. One part of the domain contains a region that mediates sequence specific DNA binding...
    7 KB (663 words) - 00:42, 13 March 2024
  • which must comprise a DNA-binding domain to give sequence specificity and a nuclease domain for DNA cleavage. DNA-binding domains including the basic helix-loop-helix...
    2 KB (229 words) - 19:29, 29 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for CXXC1
    by the CXXC1 gene. Proteins that contain a CXXC motif within their DNA-binding domain, such as CXXC1, recognize CpG sequences and regulate gene expression...
    6 KB (714 words) - 20:14, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Helix-turn-helix
    Helix-turn-helix (category DNA-binding substances)
    Helix-turn-helix is a DNA-binding domain (DBD). The helix-turn-helix (HTH) is a major structural motif capable of binding DNA. Each monomer incorporates...
    24 KB (1,426 words) - 06:07, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for MYB (gene)
    protein contains three domains, an N-terminal DNA-binding domain, a central transcriptional activation domain and a C-terminal domain involved in transcriptional...
    15 KB (1,863 words) - 05:52, 5 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lac repressor
    repressor (LacI) operates by a helix-turn-helix motif in its DNA-binding domain, binding base-specifically to the major groove of the operator region...
    15 KB (1,690 words) - 06:19, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Genome editing
    Genome editing (redirect from DNA editing)
    recognition of target genomic loci and binding of effector DNA-binding domain (DBD), double-strand breaks (DSBs) in target DNA by the restriction endonucleases...
    79 KB (9,365 words) - 19:52, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bacterial one-hybrid system
    is a method for identifying the sequence-specific target site of a DNA-binding domain. In this system, a given transcription factor (TF) is expressed as...
    16 KB (1,925 words) - 06:02, 2 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Zinc-finger nuclease
    Zinc-finger nuclease (category Repetitive DNA sequences)
    fusing a zinc finger DNA-binding domain to a DNA-cleavage domain. Zinc finger domains can be engineered to target specific desired DNA sequences and this...
    36 KB (4,665 words) - 09:51, 17 November 2024
  • "activating region" or "activation domain". Most activators function by binding sequence-specifically to a regulatory DNA site located near a promoter and...
    17 KB (1,959 words) - 01:17, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for DNA binding site
    DNA binding sites are a type of binding site found in DNA where other molecules may bind. DNA binding sites are distinct from other binding sites in that...
    21 KB (2,176 words) - 21:02, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for LuxR-type DNA-binding HTH domain
    In molecular biology, the LuxR-type DNA-binding HTH domain is a DNA-binding, helix-turn-helix (HTH) domain of about 65 amino acids. It is present in transcription...
    8 KB (877 words) - 14:54, 3 December 2023
  • the DNA-binding motifs for recognition of the direct repeats (DRs), was restored in steps 5->8. The last two steps restored the catalytic domain, which...
    30 KB (2,765 words) - 14:58, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transcription activator-like effector nuclease
    specific sequences of DNA. They are made by fusing a TAL effector DNA-binding domain to a DNA cleavage domain (a nuclease which cuts DNA strands). Transcription...
    27 KB (3,148 words) - 19:42, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Squamosa promoter binding protein
    SQUAMOSA promoter binding protein-like (SBP or SPL) family of transcription factors are defined by a plant-specific DNA-binding domain. The founding member...
    3 KB (300 words) - 16:06, 28 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Z-DNA
    in the DNA. A Z-DNA high affinity binding protein, hZαADAR1, was used at varying concentrations to induce the transformation from B-DNA to Z-DNA. The smFRET...
    34 KB (4,310 words) - 05:43, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for CHD1
    named for three of its protein domains: two tandem chromodomains, its ATPase catalytic domain, and its DNA-binding domain (Figure 1). The CHD1 remodeler...
    17 KB (1,830 words) - 22:04, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for R.EcoRII
    has two domains, N-terminal and C-terminal, linked through a hinge loop. The N-terminal effector-binding domain has an archetypal DNA-binding pseudobarrel...
    9 KB (685 words) - 00:40, 15 April 2025