• In mathematics, and especially differential geometry and mathematical physics, gauge theory is the general study of connections on vector bundles, principal...
    72 KB (11,468 words) - 19:43, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gauge theory
    In physics, a gauge theory is a type of field theory in which the Lagrangian, and hence the dynamics of the system itself, does not change under local...
    48 KB (6,822 words) - 10:30, 18 May 2025
  • A gauge group is a group of gauge symmetries of the Yang–Mills gauge theory of principal connections on a principal bundle. Given a principal bundle P...
    3 KB (536 words) - 02:30, 19 January 2025
  • ghosts. Gauge theory (mathematics) Lagrangian system Noether identities Gauge theory Gauge symmetry Yang–Mills theory Gauge group (mathematics) Gauge gravitation...
    5 KB (570 words) - 14:49, 16 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Yang–Mills theory
    lattice gauge theories. Aharonov–Bohm effect Coulomb gauge Deformed Hermitian Yang–Mills equations Gauge covariant derivative Gauge theory (mathematics) Hermitian...
    28 KB (4,217 words) - 14:49, 26 May 2025
  • The Chern–Simons theory is a 3-dimensional topological quantum field theory of Schwarz type. It was discovered first by mathematical physicist Albert...
    27 KB (3,591 words) - 12:48, 25 May 2025
  • In mathematical physics, higher gauge theory is the general study of counterparts of gauge theory that involve higher-degree differential forms instead...
    3 KB (274 words) - 23:49, 24 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mathematical physics
    Association of Mathematical Physics Notable publications in mathematical physics List of mathematical physics journals Gauge theory (mathematics) Relationship...
    51 KB (5,511 words) - 22:26, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gauge fixing
    In the physics of gauge theories, gauge fixing (also called choosing a gauge) denotes a mathematical procedure for coping with redundant degrees of freedom...
    28 KB (4,271 words) - 00:13, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Introduction to gauge theory
    A gauge theory is a type of theory in physics. The word gauge means a measurement, a thickness, an in-between distance (as in railroad tracks), or a resulting...
    31 KB (4,360 words) - 20:45, 7 May 2025
  • Applied Mathematics. In it, Wigner observes that a theoretical physics's mathematical structure often points the way to further advances in that theory and...
    20 KB (2,289 words) - 12:47, 10 May 2025
  • Connection (composite bundle) Connection (algebraic framework) Gauge theory (mathematics) Connes connection Levi-Civita, T.; Ricci, G. (1900), "Méthodes...
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  • Thumbnail for Quantum field theory
    development of gauge theory and the completion of the Standard Model in the 1970s led to a renaissance of quantum field theory. Quantum field theory results...
    107 KB (14,903 words) - 01:36, 27 May 2025
  • supersymmetry. The more mathematical approach uses an index-free notation, emphasizing the geometric and algebraic structure of the gauge theory and its relationship...
    25 KB (4,484 words) - 06:31, 14 April 2025
  • energies is by a supersymmetric gauge theory, and found geometrical interpretations of mathematical structures in gauge theory that he and Nathan Seiberg had...
    122 KB (15,295 words) - 05:10, 31 May 2025
  • Gauge theory gravity (GTG) is a theory of gravitation cast in the mathematical language of geometric algebra. To those familiar with general relativity...
    7 KB (1,122 words) - 19:04, 4 December 2024
  • In gauge theory and mathematical physics, a topological quantum field theory (or topological field theory or TQFT) is a quantum field theory that computes...
    27 KB (3,764 words) - 15:49, 21 May 2025
  • In quantum field theory, gauge gravitation theory is the effort to extend Yang–Mills theory, which provides a universal description of the fundamental...
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  • theoretical physics, Seiberg–Witten theory is an N = 2 {\displaystyle {\mathcal {N}}=2} supersymmetric gauge theory with an exact low-energy effective...
    18 KB (2,560 words) - 12:32, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model
    This article describes the mathematics of the Standard Model of particle physics, a gauge quantum field theory containing the internal symmetries of the...
    64 KB (7,736 words) - 20:27, 14 April 2025
  • Unified field theory attempts to organize these fields into a single mathematical structure. For over a century, unified field theory has remained an...
    13 KB (1,660 words) - 13:12, 17 May 2025
  • In mathematics, and especially gauge theory, Donaldson theory is the study of the topology of smooth 4-manifolds using moduli spaces of anti-self-dual...
    2 KB (234 words) - 16:05, 23 July 2022
  • more generally, for classical field theory, is to provide a clear mathematical foundation for quantum field theory, which is infamously beset by formal...
    40 KB (6,708 words) - 07:24, 12 May 2025
  • theory — Galois theory — Game theoryGauge theory — Graph theory — Group theory — Hodge theory — Homology theory — Homotopy theory — Ideal theory —...
    38 KB (4,341 words) - 16:56, 25 May 2025
  • In mathematical physics, constructive quantum field theory is the field devoted to showing that quantum field theory can be defined in terms of precise...
    4 KB (456 words) - 09:04, 10 December 2024
  • Yang–Mills existence and mass gap (category Gauge theories)
    a mathematically complete example of a quantum gauge theory in four-dimensional space-time, nor even a precise definition of quantum gauge theory in...
    14 KB (1,867 words) - 12:06, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mathematical analysis
    Analysis is the branch of mathematics dealing with continuous functions, limits, and related theories, such as differentiation, integration, measure,...
    45 KB (4,391 words) - 07:02, 23 April 2025
  • field theories are Klein-Gordon theory for real or complex scalar fields Dirac theory for a Dirac spinor field Yang–Mills theory for a non-abelian gauge field...
    28 KB (3,875 words) - 11:19, 23 April 2025
  • Affine gauge theory is classical gauge theory where gauge fields are affine connections on the tangent bundle over a smooth manifold X {\displaystyle X}...
    10 KB (1,940 words) - 23:52, 24 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Edward Witten
    Edward Witten (category Fellows of the American Mathematical Society)
    known for his contributions to string theory, topological quantum field theory, and various areas of mathematics. He is a professor emeritus in the school...
    35 KB (3,120 words) - 22:12, 13 April 2025