In complexity theory, PP, or PPT is the class of decision problems solvable by a probabilistic Turing machine in polynomial time, with an error probability...

secreted by PP cells PP cell or pancreatic polypeptide cell pro parte, abbreviated p.p., for a type of synonymy in taxonomy PP (complexity), a probabilistic...

the time complexity is the computational complexity that describes the amount of computer time it takes to run an algorithm. Time complexity is commonly...

Complexity characterizes the behavior of a system or model whose components interact in multiple ways and follow local rules, leading to non-linearity...

In computational complexity theory, L (also known as LSPACE, LOGSPACE or DLOGSPACE) is the complexity class containing decision problems that can be solved...

Cyclomatic complexity is a software metric used to indicate the complexity of a program. It is a quantitative measure of the number of linearly independent...

In computational complexity theory, P, also known as PTIME or DTIME(nO(1)), is a fundamental complexity class. It contains all decision problems that can...

In computer science, the computational complexity or simply complexity of an algorithm is the amount of resources required to run it. Particular focus...

In theoretical computer science and mathematics, computational complexity theory focuses on classifying computational problems according to their resource...

In computational complexity theory, a branch of computer science, bounded-error probabilistic polynomial time (BPP) is the class of decision problems solvable...

Combinatorial game theory measures game complexity in several ways: State-space complexity (the number of legal game positions from the initial position)...

theory (a subfield of computer science and mathematics), the Kolmogorov complexity of an object, such as a piece of text, is the length of a shortest computer...

Toda's theorem is a result in computational complexity theory that was proven by Seinosuke Toda in his paper "PP is as Hard as the Polynomial-Time Hierarchy"...

Irreducible complexity (IC) is the argument that certain biological systems with multiple interacting parts would not function if one of the parts were...

The space complexity of an algorithm or a data structure is the amount of memory space required to solve an instance of the computational problem as a...

In theoretical computer science, communication complexity studies the amount of communication required to solve a problem when the input to the problem...

computational complexity theory of computer science, the structural complexity theory or simply structural complexity is the study of complexity classes, rather...

science, PPAD ("Polynomial Parity Arguments on Directed graphs") is a complexity class introduced by Christos Papadimitriou in 1994. PPAD is a subclass...

In theoretical computer science, circuit complexity is a branch of computational complexity theory in which Boolean functions are classified according...

Complexity economics, or economic complexity, is the application of complexity science to the problems of economics. It relaxes several common assumptions...

In computational complexity theory, the complement of a decision problem is the decision problem resulting from reversing the yes and no answers. Equivalently...

Cognitive complexity describes cognition along a simplicity-complexity axis. It is the subject of academic study in fields including personal construct...

Quantum complexity theory is the subfield of computational complexity theory that deals with complexity classes defined using quantum computers, a computational...

In complexity theory, ZPP (zero-error probabilistic polynomial time) is the complexity class of problems for which a probabilistic Turing machine exists...

In computational complexity theory, the complexity class FNP is the function problem extension of the decision problem class NP. The name is somewhat...

"The Complexity of Songs" is a scholarly article by computer scientist Donald Knuth published in 1977 as an in-joke about computational complexity theory...

computational complexity theory, the class QIP (which stands for Quantum Interactive Proof) is the quantum computing analogue of the classical complexity class...

Strauss, M. (1994), "Measure on small complexity classes with applications for BPP", Proceedings of IEEE FOCS'94, pp. 807–818, ECCC TR94-004, DIMACS TR 94-18...

"Quantitative Measures of Network Complexity". Complexity in Chemistry, Biology, and Ecology. Boston, MA: Springer. pp. 191–235. doi:10.1007/0-387-25871-X_5...

In computer science, the complexity function of a word or string (a finite or infinite sequence of symbols from some alphabet) is the function that counts...