• Regnal numbers are ordinal numbers—often written as Roman numerals—used to distinguish among persons with the same regnal name who held the same office...
    28 KB (3,551 words) - 04:18, 1 August 2025
  • original name when they accede to the monarchy. The regnal name is usually followed by a regnal number, written as a Roman numeral, to differentiate that...
    36 KB (3,942 words) - 09:06, 16 July 2025
  • The regnal years of English and British monarchs are the official regnal years of the monarchs of the Kingdom of England from 1066 to May 1707, the Kingdom...
    21 KB (2,504 words) - 02:15, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Habemus papam
    pressure. There is no known audio record of this announcement; the regnal number may have been announced with Decimus (as well as its genitive and accusative...
    39 KB (1,933 words) - 03:09, 13 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Constantine XI Palaiologos
    such, he is typically referred to as Constantine XI, with 'XI' being a regnal number, used in monarchies since the Middle Ages to differentiate among rulers...
    114 KB (15,965 words) - 01:58, 24 July 2025
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    earspool, a separate nosepiece, and a speech scroll. The Aztecs did not use regnal numbers; they were given retroactively by historians to more easily distinguish...
    133 KB (16,662 words) - 21:29, 22 July 2025
  • A regnal year is a year of the reign of a sovereign, from the Latin regnum meaning kingdom, rule. Regnal years considered the date as an ordinal, not a...
    20 KB (2,312 words) - 23:39, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Heinrich LXXII, Prince Reuss of Lobenstein and Ebersdorf
    Leopold I of Belgium. Unlike with most European monarchies, his large regnal number does not indicate that he was preceded by 71 previous rulers also named...
    4 KB (248 words) - 18:38, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Roman numerals
    Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, Pope Leo XIV. These are referred to as regnal numbers and are usually read as ordinals; e.g. II is pronounced "the second"...
    74 KB (7,508 words) - 22:51, 27 July 2025
  • Confusingly, two systems exist for the regnal numbers of the Artabanuses; in older works, they may be numbered as a regnal number higher than listed above; i.e...
    1 KB (197 words) - 05:54, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Frederick the Simple
    the "infante Frederick, ruler of the kingdom of Sicily", without any regnal number. "Frederick the Simple" is often confused with an earlier Sicilian monarch...
    5 KB (507 words) - 18:31, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of popes
    Roman Curia, the Annuario Pontificio no longer identifies popes by regnal number, stating that it is impossible to decide which pope represented the...
    209 KB (2,621 words) - 14:33, 31 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for MacCormick v Lord Advocate
    whether Queen Elizabeth II was entitled to use the numeral "II" as her regnal number in Scotland, as there had never been an earlier Elizabeth reigning in...
    7 KB (652 words) - 17:54, 20 May 2025
  • Pope John Paul I in 1978, and the last with a unique name requiring no regnal number until Pope Francis in 2013. In the second declension. Although sometimes...
    6 KB (621 words) - 00:02, 21 July 2025
  • of a monarch. Regnal year (which explains reign period names of East Asia) Regnal name ‒ a name taken by a monarch Regnal numbernumber associated with...
    2 KB (186 words) - 22:22, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Queen regnant
    Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    18 KB (2,210 words) - 12:06, 2 August 2025
  • Thumbnail for Angevin kings of England
    very few kings of England remembered by his nickname as opposed to regnal number. When Richard died, his brother John – Henry's fifth and last surviving...
    61 KB (7,321 words) - 12:47, 17 May 2025
  • The numbering of popes named John does not occur in strict numerical order. Although there have been twenty-one legitimate popes named John, the numbering...
    7 KB (679 words) - 02:39, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Leviathan (Hobbes book)
    likely to occur, forms the polestar of political reasoning. It suggests a number of laws of nature, although Hobbes is quick to point out that they cannot...
    39 KB (5,519 words) - 05:57, 23 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for King
    Empire). In a modern context, the title may refer to the ruler of one of a number of modern monarchies (either absolute or constitutional). The title of king...
    19 KB (1,631 words) - 20:52, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Absolute monarchy
    Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    44 KB (3,976 words) - 21:51, 31 July 2025
  • Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    9 KB (967 words) - 05:22, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Anouvong
    known by his father's regnal number until recently discovered records disclosed that his father and brother had the same regnal name. In 1779, following...
    22 KB (2,824 words) - 00:04, 29 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Constitutional monarchy
    Constitutional monarchy (category Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from December 2015)
    Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    50 KB (5,335 words) - 15:56, 31 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wall box
    up stocks of George V doors as these were simply marked "GR" with no regnal number. It was not until summer 1937 that boxes began to appear bearing the...
    20 KB (2,666 words) - 18:45, 11 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Regent
    execute the office of the monarch temporarily. Regencies may arise for a number of reasons, including the monarch being a minor, ill, absent from the country...
    12 KB (1,450 words) - 07:40, 20 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tsar
    Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    25 KB (2,890 words) - 02:21, 26 June 2025
  • Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    22 KB (1,957 words) - 16:04, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Globus cruciger
    Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    11 KB (1,228 words) - 02:30, 3 July 2025
  • Philosopher king Pretender List Rank Realm Empire Reich Regicide Regnal list Regnal number Sovereign Style Succession Anti-king Crisis Interregnum Rebellion...
    5 KB (564 words) - 11:02, 19 July 2025