The relative permittivity (in older texts, dielectric constant) is the permittivity of a material expressed as a ratio with the electric permittivity of...
16 KB (2,054 words) - 20:31, 27 May 2025
In electromagnetism, the absolute permittivity, often simply called permittivity and denoted by the Greek letter ε (epsilon), is a measure of the electric...
34 KB (4,456 words) - 20:11, 10 February 2025
Vacuum permittivity, commonly denoted ε0 (pronounced "epsilon nought" or "epsilon zero"), is the value of the absolute dielectric permittivity of classical...
17 KB (2,205 words) - 21:56, 24 May 2025
the absolute permeability and permittivity of the medium, εr is the material's relative permittivity, and μr is its relative permeability. In non-magnetic...
82 KB (9,202 words) - 01:21, 24 May 2025
Permeability (electromagnetism) (redirect from Magnetic permittivity)
coined by William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin in 1872, and used alongside permittivity by Oliver Heaviside in 1885. The reciprocal of permeability is magnetic...
23 KB (2,119 words) - 19:19, 13 May 2025
Curie temperature (section Relative permittivity)
Curie–Weiss law applies to the dielectric constant, also known as the relative permittivity: ϵ = ϵ 0 + C T − T 0 . {\displaystyle \epsilon =\epsilon _{0}+{\frac...
48 KB (4,937 words) - 07:51, 14 April 2025
polarisability. The latter is expressed by a number called the relative permittivity. Insulator is generally used to indicate electrical obstruction...
37 KB (4,775 words) - 01:49, 26 May 2025
the degree of alignment is measured by the relative permittivity. Water has a high relative permittivity of about 80 at room temperature; because polarity...
24 KB (2,736 words) - 04:20, 11 July 2024
Coulomb forces are screened in a crystal, which is expressed as a relative permittivity εr significantly larger than 1 and (b) the Effective mass of the...
37 KB (4,821 words) - 18:09, 23 May 2025
mathematical formula for the frequency dependence of the complex-valued relative permittivity, sometimes referred to as the dielectric function. The model has...
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induction, separation of charges due to electric fields. Permittivity and relative permittivity, the electric polarizability of materials. Quantization...
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measurement of skin hydration. It uses a capacitive sensor to measure the relative permittivity of upper skin layers. Because these depend on hydration of skin...
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Mossotti and Rudolf Clausius, expresses the dielectric constant (relative permittivity, εr) of a material in terms of the atomic polarizability, α, of...
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\varepsilon _{r}} is the relative dielectric constant of the medium and ε 0 {\displaystyle \varepsilon _{0}} is the vacuum permittivity. For water at room temperature...
3 KB (317 words) - 07:28, 28 May 2025
(subtractive metallization, direct metal etch); air gaps to further reduce relative permittivity of intermetal dielectric and, therefore, interconnect capacitance;...
31 KB (2,556 words) - 13:34, 3 May 2025
Vacuum (section Relative versus absolute measurement)
fluctuations can produce transient virtual particle densities and a relative permittivity and relative permeability that are not identically unity. In the theory...
67 KB (7,592 words) - 18:05, 23 May 2025
mathematical formula for the frequency dependence of the complex-valued relative permittivity, sometimes referred to as the dielectric function. The model has...
10 KB (1,074 words) - 23:24, 22 May 2025
area, where εSiO2 = 3.9 is the relative permittivity of silicon dioxide ε0 = 8.854×10−12 F/m is the vacuum permittivity tox is the oxide thickness. A....
2 KB (323 words) - 21:36, 21 May 2024
frequently given as dimensionless constants; relative permittivity: ϵ r {\displaystyle \epsilon _{\text{r}}} and relative permeability: μ r {\displaystyle \mu...
45 KB (5,383 words) - 02:13, 19 April 2025
breakdown (D48/50) > 50 kV Dielectric strength 20 MV/m Relative permittivity (A) 4.4 Relative permittivity (D24/23) 4.4 Dissipation factor (A) 0.017 Dissipation...
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defined for a medium with complex-valued relative permittivity ε r {\displaystyle \varepsilon _{r}} , relative permeability μ r {\displaystyle \mu _{r}}...
15 KB (1,939 words) - 00:05, 16 May 2025
vector, ε {\displaystyle \varepsilon } is the relative permittivity, and μ {\displaystyle \mu } is the relative permeability of the material (1: the glass...
30 KB (3,654 words) - 12:43, 23 May 2025
\varepsilon _{\mathrm {r} }=\epsilon /\epsilon _{0}} is the material's relative permittivity or dielectric constant (or in optics, the square of the refractive...
15 KB (2,145 words) - 14:15, 3 January 2025
dielectric constant of the medium. The value 1+χ is called the relative permittivity of the medium, and is related to the refractive index n, for non-magnetic...
8 KB (1,220 words) - 18:39, 29 April 2025
_{1}} is the relative permittivity of the background material (pure ice), ϵ 2 {\displaystyle \epsilon _{2}} is the relative permittivity of the inclusion...
14 KB (1,882 words) - 08:36, 25 July 2023
Fresnel equations (section Equal permittivities)
permittivity and the (magnetic) permeability of the medium. For vacuum, these have the values ϵ0 and μ0, respectively. Hence we define the relative permittivity...
68 KB (8,252 words) - 04:50, 10 March 2025
noteworthy for its extremely large dielectric constant (effective relative permittivity) of over 10,000 at room temperature. CCTO was first synthesized...
8 KB (746 words) - 20:34, 20 March 2025
εr″ is the imaginary part of the complex relative permittivity of the absorbing material, ε0 is the permittivity of free space and E the electric field...
19 KB (2,397 words) - 04:11, 28 May 2025
Insoluble Other characteristics Coefficient of thermal expansion (5.0–6.6)×10−6/K [citation needed] relative permittivity at 20 °C ε = 8.9–11.1 (anisotropic)...
79 KB (7,830 words) - 10:19, 14 May 2025
_{r}/(\epsilon _{r}+2)} where ϵ r {\displaystyle \epsilon _{r}} is the relative permittivity. Low charges on nanoparticles and microparticles are stable over...
2 KB (194 words) - 08:19, 27 January 2022