• Thumbnail for Retrorocket
    A retrorocket (short for retrograde rocket) is a rocket engine providing thrust opposing the motion of a vehicle, thereby causing it to decelerate. They...
    9 KB (1,128 words) - 14:16, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voskhod (spacecraft)
    spacecraft was, essentially, a Vostok spacecraft that had a backup solid fuel retrorocket added to the top of the descent module. The ejection seat was removed...
    10 KB (1,216 words) - 13:24, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luna 8
    the objective of achieving a soft landing on the Moon; however, its retrorocket firing occurred too late, and suffered a hard impact on the lunar surface...
    4 KB (292 words) - 08:38, 25 February 2025
  • For spacecraft, see Retrorocket Retro Rocket is the follow-up studio album by Pat Travers to Can Do (2013). The album was released on Cleopatra Records...
    2 KB (40 words) - 14:31, 4 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fractional Orbital Bombardment System
    the missile's retrorocket, the RD-854 engine, causing the warhead to take on a ballistic path towards its target. The warhead, retrorocket, and guidance...
    43 KB (5,294 words) - 12:22, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Acceleration
    pushing them forward. Such negative accelerations are often achieved by retrorocket burning in spacecraft. Both acceleration and deceleration are treated...
    23 KB (2,843 words) - 08:36, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Moon landing
    Soviet, U.S., Chinese and Indian spacecraft have used braking rockets (retrorockets) to make soft landings and perform scientific operations on the lunar...
    123 KB (11,608 words) - 18:10, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mercury-Redstone 3
    blunt heat shield forward for atmospheric re-entry. He also tested the retrorockets which would return later missions from orbit, though the capsule did...
    33 KB (3,935 words) - 04:23, 31 May 2025
  • Vostok's retrorocket could fail and leave the cosmonaut stuck in orbit. It was too late in the spacecraft's design phase to add a backup retrorocket but it...
    9 KB (1,102 words) - 01:28, 23 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Voskhod programme
    spacecraft was basically a Vostok spacecraft that had a backup, solid-fueled retrorocket added to the top of the descent module. As it was much heavier, the launch...
    6 KB (682 words) - 15:22, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surveyor program
    impact trajectory, from 2.6 km/s relative to the Moon before firing retrorockets to a soft landing about 3 minutes 10 seconds later. Each craft was planned...
    20 KB (2,064 words) - 07:31, 5 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Project Mercury
    communications stations; back-up controls were outfitted on board. Small retrorockets were used to bring the spacecraft out of its orbit, after which an ablative...
    113 KB (11,978 words) - 08:20, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Project Gemini
    essentially an enlarged version of the Mercury capsule. Unlike Mercury, the retrorockets, electrical power, propulsion systems, oxygen, and water were located...
    69 KB (6,820 words) - 21:03, 26 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Voyager program (Mars)
    probes modified with the use of aeroshells and a combination parachute/retrorocket landing systems. Funding for the program, like that of the entire AAP...
    5 KB (502 words) - 02:33, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vostok 1
    backup retrorocket engine. The spacecraft carried 13 days of provisions to allow for survival and natural orbital decay in the event the retrorockets failed...
    56 KB (6,466 words) - 05:39, 1 June 2025
  • Second World War for slowing the landing of air-dropped supplies with retrorockets. The project was initiated by a request from the Army for a method of...
    7 KB (1,163 words) - 05:38, 15 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mercury-Atlas 6
    undecided on the course of action to take. Some controllers thought the retrorocket pack should be jettisoned after retrofire, while other controllers thought...
    43 KB (5,051 words) - 04:18, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rocket
    to soften a hard parachute landing immediately before touchdown (see retrorocket). Rockets were used to propel a line to a stricken ship so that a Breeches...
    107 KB (11,404 words) - 13:45, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ptolemaeus (Martian crater)
    The HiRISE camera on the MRO took images of what may be the parachute, retrorockets, heat shield and lander. Much of the surface of Mars is covered by a...
    4 KB (480 words) - 14:17, 24 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Soft landing
    achieved by Parachute—often this is into water. Vertical rocket power using retrorockets, often referred to as VTVL (vertical landing referred to as VTOL, is...
    2 KB (199 words) - 15:07, 12 February 2024
  • first spacecraft to achieve a soft landing on the Moon, however its retrorockets failed, and the spacecraft impacted the lunar surface. Luna 5 was launched...
    5 KB (432 words) - 15:20, 22 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory characters
    There, the Knids bludgeon the capsule with their own bodies, until its retrorockets and communications are useless; whereupon Wonka, Charlie, and Grandpa...
    74 KB (10,301 words) - 18:01, 21 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Surveyor 1
    directly into a trajectory to the Moon without any parking orbit. Its retrorockets were turned off at a height of about 3.4 meters above the lunar surface...
    14 KB (1,563 words) - 18:59, 19 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for John Glenn
    deal with this problem, ground controllers decided that leaving the retrorocket pack in place might help keep the loose heat shield in place. They relayed...
    168 KB (16,517 words) - 09:19, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for BMD-2
    which hang beneath the pallet. As soon as the rods touch the ground a retrorocket fires, slowing the BMD to a descending speed between 6 m/s and 7 m/s...
    16 KB (1,751 words) - 09:37, 6 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Space Race
    re-entry. The reentry involved two more challenges: an improperly timed retrorocket firing caused the Voskhod 2 to land 386 kilometers (240 mi) off its designated...
    182 KB (21,961 words) - 03:00, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Luna 15
    Aldrin had already set foot on the Moon when Luna 15 fired its main retrorocket engine to initiate descent to the surface at 15:47 UT on 21 July 1969...
    8 KB (653 words) - 13:25, 29 March 2025
  • board the rocket taking pictures of the target area, before a second retrorocket motor, located in the nose of the rocket, fired to return it to its point...
    4 KB (315 words) - 00:12, 2 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mercury-Redstone 2
    environmental control system, attitude stabilization control system, live retrorockets, voice communications system, "closed loop" abort sensing system, and...
    13 KB (1,246 words) - 03:36, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for S-IC
    retrorockets were located inside each of the four conical engine fairings. At separation of the S-IC from the flight vehicle, the eight retrorockets fired...
    13 KB (1,233 words) - 19:42, 23 March 2025