• Thumbnail for Two-round system
    The two-round system (TRS or 2RS), sometimes called ballotage, top-two runoff, or two-round plurality, is a single-winner electoral system which aims to...
    43 KB (4,899 words) - 15:58, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Primary election
    as using a partisan two-round system to highlight the similarity to two-round (runoff) systems, particularly in two-party systems.[citation needed] These...
    68 KB (8,024 words) - 10:04, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electoral system
    second most common system used for presidential elections, being used in 19 countries. The two-round system is the most common system used to elect a president...
    57 KB (7,248 words) - 03:08, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Contingent vote
    considered a compressed or "instant" form of the two-round system (runoff system), in which the second "round" is conducted without the need for voters to...
    18 KB (2,263 words) - 18:12, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for First-past-the-post voting
    and a two-party system in these jurisdictions means that most American elections behave effectively like two-round systems, in which the first round chooses...
    75 KB (7,715 words) - 12:22, 17 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nonpartisan primary
    first round of a two-round system. As opposed to most two-round systems, the "first round" is a primary held before Election Day, and the "second round" is...
    47 KB (4,212 words) - 22:03, 25 March 2025
  • depends upon the electoral system used. The most commonly used systems are the plurality system and the two-round system for single-winner elections...
    17 KB (1,595 words) - 20:47, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Instant-runoff voting
    secondary rankings as contingency votes. Thus it is related to the two-round runoff system and the exhaustive ballot. IRV could also be seen as a single-winner...
    82 KB (9,015 words) - 16:29, 21 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for National Assembly (France)
    single-member constituency (at least one per department) through a two-round system; thus, 289 seats are required for a majority. The president of the...
    89 KB (3,931 words) - 07:31, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of electoral systems by country
    This is a list of electoral systems by country in alphabetical order. An electoral system is used to elect national legislatures and heads of state. South...
    82 KB (190 words) - 02:12, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Exhaustive ballot
    Exhaustive ballot (category Single-winner electoral systems)
    to the two-round system but with key differences. Under the two round system, if no candidate receives a majority of the votes on the first round, only...
    21 KB (3,243 words) - 06:11, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Referendum
    majority (more than half) of the votes, resort can be made to the two-round system or instant-runoff voting, which is also called IRV and PV. In 2018...
    34 KB (4,214 words) - 09:59, 18 June 2025
  • unless a list reaches 50% in their section in the first round. Lists with 5% in the first round can merge with other qualified lists. Seats allocation...
    98 KB (936 words) - 03:38, 19 June 2025
  • March 1973 and September 1973 general elections used a two-round direct election by popular vote system which was established by the outgoing military junta...
    17 KB (1,996 words) - 10:45, 8 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for 1999–2000 Chilean presidential election
    saw the introduction of a two-round system. Ricardo Lagos and Joaquín Lavín emerged as the top two candidates in the first round, with Lagos having a slight...
    12 KB (1,212 words) - 01:09, 18 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plurality voting
    first-past-the-post to a majority system, the two-round system, where usually the top two candidates in the first ballot progress to the second round, also called the...
    53 KB (6,210 words) - 22:49, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for President of Romania
    elected by a two-round system, and, following a modification to the Romanian Constitution in 2003, serves for five years. An individual may serve two terms that...
    18 KB (1,822 words) - 14:30, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for 2025 Egyptian parliamentary election
    elected by the two-round system in constituencies ranging from one to four seats, 120 elected by party block vote using a two-round system and 28 appointed...
    3 KB (142 words) - 02:09, 31 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Election
    Election (section Systems)
    electoral system (single winner plurality voting) and different methods of majority voting (such as the widely used two-round system). Mixed systems combine...
    45 KB (4,748 words) - 22:00, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Winner-take-all system
    the primary (lower) chamber of their legislature and France uses a two-round system (TRS). All other European countries either use proportional representation...
    74 KB (1,475 words) - 09:48, 7 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Center squeeze
    Center squeeze (category Electoral system criteria)
    center squeeze is a kind of spoiler effect shared by rules like the two-round system, plurality-with-primaries, and instant-runoff voting (IRV). In a center...
    48 KB (4,968 words) - 23:25, 15 June 2025
  • votes tallies: Two-round system, a voting system where only the top two candidates from the first round continue to the second round. Instant-runoff...
    802 bytes (147 words) - 03:57, 24 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plurality block voting
    referred to as "block voting" or the "bloc vote". These systems are usually based on a single round of voting. The party-list version of block voting is...
    35 KB (2,723 words) - 21:05, 17 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for President of Germany (1919–1945)
    form of the two round system. If no candidate received the support of an absolute majority in the first round of voting, a second round was held at a...
    31 KB (3,084 words) - 11:38, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Condorcet winner criterion
    Condorcet winner criterion (category Electoral system criteria)
    the United States), First-past-the-post voting, and the two-round system. Most rated systems, like score voting and highest median, fail the majority...
    18 KB (2,303 words) - 21:25, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of electoral systems
    stanford.edu. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help) "Two-Round System". Electoral Reform Society. Archived from the original on 12 December...
    21 KB (746 words) - 01:55, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Council of Representatives (Bahrain)
    using a two-round system, with a second round being held of the top two candidates if no candidate receives 50% of the vote in the first round. Candidates...
    12 KB (1,151 words) - 12:14, 3 August 2023
  • Runoff voting system, also known as the two-round system, a voting system where a second round of voting is used to elect one of the two candidates receiving...
    1 KB (219 words) - 01:42, 23 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for 2012 French legislative election
    territories and French residents overseas, were contested using a two-round system. The elections came a month after the presidential election won by...
    96 KB (7,025 words) - 15:25, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for House system at the California Institute of Technology
    residential colleges and Harvard University house system. Like a residential college, a house embodies two closely connected concepts: it serves as both a...
    58 KB (7,563 words) - 21:00, 18 June 2025