• The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is a supporting protocol in the Internet protocol suite. It is used by network devices, including routers...
    30 KB (2,867 words) - 05:44, 14 May 2025
  • Control messages are a special kind of Usenet post that are used to control news servers. They differ from ordinary posts by a header field named Control...
    11 KB (1,326 words) - 02:45, 12 January 2025
  • Internet Control Message Protocol version 6 (ICMPv6) is the implementation of the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) for Internet Protocol version...
    16 KB (959 words) - 08:06, 22 March 2025
  • may refer to such a message as a PXT, a picture message, or a multimedia message. The MMS standard extends the core SMS (Short Message Service) capability...
    17 KB (1,940 words) - 22:18, 17 March 2025
  • stream data, a channel for audio stream data, a channel for out-of-band control messages (fragment size negotiation, etc.), and so on. During a typical RTMP...
    30 KB (3,956 words) - 12:57, 12 May 2025
  • contains an SSTP control message only when the header's Control bit C is set. Message type (16 bits) – specifies the type of SSTP control message being communicated...
    9 KB (773 words) - 09:48, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Message
    A message is a unit of communication that conveys information from a sender to a receiver. It can be transmitted through various forms, such as spoken...
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  • current subscribers' topics. A minimal MQTT control message can be as little as two bytes of data. A control message can carry nearly 256 megabytes of data...
    19 KB (2,076 words) - 16:42, 19 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for SMS
    SMS (redirect from Short Message Services)
    Short Message Service, commonly abbreviated as SMS, is a text messaging service component of most telephone, Internet and mobile device systems. It uses...
    66 KB (6,678 words) - 05:02, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Denial-of-service attack
    field to specify the size of the message body to follow. However, the attacker then proceeds to send the actual message body at an extremely slow rate (e...
    99 KB (11,454 words) - 16:26, 4 May 2025
  • receiver: the control word is encrypted as an entitlement control message (ECM). The CA subsystem in the receiver will decrypt the control word only when...
    17 KB (1,010 words) - 02:03, 21 April 2025
  • use of the latter as media access control address (MAC address). However, some authors use MIC to refer to a message digest, which aims only to uniquely...
    16 KB (1,918 words) - 17:55, 22 January 2025
  • queue for messaging – the passing of control or of content. Group communication systems provide similar kinds of functionality. The message queue paradigm...
    16 KB (1,952 words) - 21:38, 4 April 2025
  • VMD. A set of standard messages exchanged between a client and a server stations for the purpose of monitoring or controlling these objects. A set of...
    5 KB (296 words) - 16:51, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ping (networking utility)
    to detect objects under water. Ping operates by means of Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) packets. Pinging involves sending an ICMP echo request...
    19 KB (2,069 words) - 16:44, 6 May 2025
  • of services by ISPs. It uses encryption ('hiding') only for its own control messages (using an optional pre-shared secret), and does not provide any encryption...
    15 KB (1,825 words) - 13:49, 8 September 2024
  • discards packets that fail a header checksum test. Although the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) provides notification of errors, a routing node is...
    22 KB (2,595 words) - 13:19, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Variable-message sign
    A variable- (also changeable-, electronic-, or dynamic-) message sign or message board, often abbreviated VMS, VMB, CMS, or DMS, and in the UK known as...
    22 KB (2,600 words) - 16:05, 10 March 2025
  • in messages (groups of bytes) to the SCTP transport layer. SCTP places messages and control information into separate chunks (data chunks and control chunks)...
    23 KB (2,424 words) - 17:23, 25 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Line of Control
    process is the message". Conciliation Resources. Archived from the original on 3 September 2021. Retrieved 3 September 2021. "Line of Control". DMZ International...
    54 KB (4,467 words) - 02:06, 7 May 2025
  • wide variety of messaging applications and communication patterns. It provides flow controlled, message-oriented communication with message-delivery guarantees...
    24 KB (2,669 words) - 04:06, 15 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for The medium is the message
    "The medium is the message" is a phrase coined by the Canadian communication theorist Marshall McLuhan and the name of the first chapter in his Understanding...
    10 KB (1,257 words) - 16:32, 4 March 2025
  • IPv6 similar to the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) and Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Router Discovery and Router Redirect protocols for...
    8 KB (1,121 words) - 03:22, 16 March 2025
  • In telecommunications, message switching involves messages routed in their entirety, one hop at a time. It evolved from circuit switching and was the...
    10 KB (1,186 words) - 20:24, 17 January 2025
  • Event loop (redirect from Message pump)
    is at the highest level of control within the program. Message pumps are said to 'pump' messages from the program's message queue (assigned and usually...
    13 KB (1,674 words) - 13:19, 6 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Text messaging
    Text messaging, or texting, is the act of composing and sending electronic messages, typically consisting of alphabetic and numeric characters, between...
    145 KB (16,848 words) - 01:46, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Instant messaging
    Instant messaging (IM) technology is a type of synchronous computer-mediated communication involving the immediate (real-time) transmission of messages between...
    62 KB (6,654 words) - 09:12, 22 April 2025
  • The IRDP is defined by the IETF RFC 1256 standard, with the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) upon which it is based defined in IETF RFC 792. IRDP...
    4 KB (427 words) - 16:10, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Email
    alternatively hyphenated e-mail) is a method of transmitting and receiving digital messages using electronic devices over a computer network. It was conceived in the...
    81 KB (8,982 words) - 18:46, 15 April 2025
  • The C0 and C1 control code or control character sets define control codes for use in text by computer systems that use ASCII and derivatives of ASCII...
    39 KB (2,894 words) - 18:52, 28 April 2025