• In mathematical logic and set theory, an ordinal notation is a partial function mapping the set of all finite sequences of symbols, themselves members...
    16 KB (1,889 words) - 18:27, 20 November 2024
  • ordinal notations (see ordinal analysis). However, it is not possible to decide effectively whether a given putative ordinal notation is a notation or...
    40 KB (5,519 words) - 23:29, 19 June 2025
  • ordinal notations. The proof-theoretic ordinal of such a theory T {\displaystyle T} is the supremum of the order types of all ordinal notations (necessarily...
    52 KB (4,962 words) - 00:50, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ordinal number
    In set theory, an ordinal number, or ordinal, is a generalization of ordinal numerals (first, second, nth, etc.) aimed to extend enumeration to infinite...
    48 KB (6,703 words) - 04:03, 30 May 2025
  • ordinals are large countable ordinals greater than all the recursive ordinals, and therefore can not be expressed using recursive ordinal notations....
    13 KB (1,815 words) - 07:14, 8 October 2024
  • an ordinal collapsing function (or projection function) is a technique for defining (notations for) certain recursive large countable ordinals, whose...
    68 KB (12,608 words) - 03:34, 16 May 2025
  • In the mathematical field of set theory, ordinal arithmetic describes the three usual operations on ordinal numbers: addition, multiplication, and exponentiation...
    36 KB (4,965 words) - 08:18, 29 March 2025
  • ordinal notation, which is a concrete, effective description of the ordinal. An ordinal notation is an effective description of a countable ordinal by...
    14 KB (2,292 words) - 15:00, 2 April 2024
  • an ordinal notation in Kleene's O {\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}} . Arithmetical hierarchy Large countable ordinal Ordinal analysis Ordinal notation Hartley...
    2 KB (229 words) - 22:15, 23 January 2024
  • no standard notation for ordinals beyond the Feferman–Schütte ordinal. There are several ways of representing the Feferman–Schütte ordinal, some of which...
    3 KB (305 words) - 00:27, 24 December 2024
  • In mathematics, Knuth's up-arrow notation is a method of notation for very large integers, introduced by Donald Knuth in 1976. In his 1947 paper, R. L...
    24 KB (3,370 words) - 18:27, 28 May 2025
  • Date and time notation in the United Kingdom records the date using the day–month–year format (31 December 1999, 31/12/99 or 31/12/1999). The time can...
    15 KB (1,676 words) - 00:15, 16 June 2025
  • neglected Z notation, a formal notation for specifying objects using Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory and first-order predicate logic Ordinal notation Set-builder...
    10 KB (1,089 words) - 08:43, 13 May 2025
  • Ordinal data is a categorical, statistical data type where the variables have natural, ordered categories and the distances between the categories are...
    20 KB (2,714 words) - 18:41, 21 June 2025
  • infinite sets. For the ordinals he employed the Greek letter ω (omega). This notation is still in use today in ordinal notation of a finite sequence of...
    98 KB (11,251 words) - 14:26, 22 June 2025
  • Kleene's O (category Ordinal numbers)
    regarded as ordinal notations. It contains ordinal notations for every computable ordinal, that is, ordinals below Church–Kleene ordinal, ω 1 CK {\displaystyle...
    13 KB (2,310 words) - 15:48, 14 May 2025
  • Veblen ordinal, a somewhat larger ordinal. There is no standard notation for ordinals beyond the Feferman–Schütte ordinal Γ0. Most systems of notation use...
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  • Thumbnail for Roman numerals
    are written as: I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII The notations IV and IX can be read as "one less than five" (4) and "one less than ten"...
    75 KB (7,544 words) - 19:04, 18 June 2025
  • Buchholz's ordinal is also the order type of the segment bounded by D 0 D ω 0 {\displaystyle D_{0}D_{\omega }0} in Buchholz's ordinal notation ( O T , <...
    3 KB (427 words) - 01:42, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Natural number
    like "this is the third largest city in the country", which are called ordinal numbers. Natural numbers are also used as labels, like jersey numbers on...
    53 KB (5,887 words) - 07:23, 24 June 2025
  • functions from ordinals to ordinals), introduced by Oswald Veblen in Veblen (1908). If φ0 is any normal function, then for any non-zero ordinal α, φα is the...
    16 KB (2,749 words) - 16:19, 15 May 2025
  • Ackermann ordinal described by Ackermann (1951) is somewhat smaller than the small Veblen ordinal. There is no standard notation for ordinals beyond the...
    3 KB (306 words) - 19:23, 22 April 2024
  • countable ordinal such that to every limit ordinal α < μ there is assigned a fundamental sequence (a strictly increasing sequence of ordinals whose supremum...
    14 KB (1,602 words) - 15:19, 22 June 2025
  • the use of an ordinal marker or degree symbol: instead, various abbreviation of gradus (e.g., Gra., Gr., gr., G.). The modern notation appears in print...
    13 KB (1,408 words) - 06:58, 30 June 2025
  • Rathjen's psi function (category Ordinal numbers)
    ordinal < M {\displaystyle <M} ). Rathjen uses this to diagonalise over the weakly inaccessible hierarchy. It admits an associated ordinal notation T...
    8 KB (1,673 words) - 17:44, 28 May 2025
  • the large Veblen ordinal is a certain large countable ordinal, named after Oswald Veblen. There is no standard notation for ordinals beyond the Feferman–Schütte...
    1 KB (164 words) - 22:07, 23 January 2024
  • is a countable ordinal much smaller than large countable ordinals. To express ordinals in the language of arithmetic, an ordinal notation is needed, i.e...
    15 KB (1,993 words) - 15:35, 7 February 2025
  • Buchholz psi functions (category Ordinal numbers)
    limit of this notation is the Takeuti–Feferman–Buchholz ordinal. Let P {\displaystyle P} be the class of additively principal ordinals. Buchholz showed...
    21 KB (4,795 words) - 06:35, 10 January 2025
  • {\displaystyle \uparrow } denotes Knuth's up-arrow notation.[citation needed] Ordinal arithmetic A. Rhea, "The Ordinals as a Consummate Abstraction of Number Systems"...
    4 KB (545 words) - 18:23, 17 April 2024
  • the convention of pronouncing the day and the month as an ordinal number, because ordinal numbers are written in German followed by a dot. German grammar...
    12 KB (1,424 words) - 20:57, 15 June 2025