• Behaviorism is a systematic approach to understand the behavior of humans and other animals. It assumes that behavior is either a reflex elicited by the...
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  • Radical behaviorism is a "philosophy of the science of behavior" developed by B. F. Skinner. It refers to the philosophy behind behavior analysis, and...
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  • Thumbnail for B. F. Skinner
    Skinner developed behavior analysis, especially the philosophy of radical behaviorism, and founded the experimental analysis of behavior, a school of experimental...
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  • In the philosophy of mind, logical behaviorism (also known as analytical behaviorism) is the thesis that mental concepts can be explained in terms of...
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  • Psychological behaviorism is a form of behaviorism—a major theory within psychology which holds that generally human behaviors are learned—proposed by...
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  • Thumbnail for John B. Watson
    was an American psychologist who popularized the scientific theory of behaviorism, establishing it as a psychological school. Watson advanced this change...
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  • Teleological behaviorism is a variety of behaviorism. Like all other forms of behaviorism it relies heavily on attention to outwardly observable human...
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  • Purposive behaviorism, also known as cognitive behaviorism, is a branch of psychology that was introduced by Edward Tolman. It combines the study of behavior...
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  • operant responses or on the functions of behavior. Neither mentalism nor behaviorism are mutually exclusive fields; elements of one can be seen in the other...
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  • Theoretical behaviorism is a framework for psychology proposed by J. E. R. Staddon as an extension of experimental psychologist B. F. Skinner's radical...
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  • most influential ones and their main founders are:[citation needed]: Behaviorism: John B. Watson Cognitivism: Aaron T. Beck, Albert Ellis Functionalism:...
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  • Thumbnail for Cognitive behavioral therapy
    1960s, and the subsequent merging of the two. Groundbreaking work in behaviorism began with John B. Watson and Rosalie Rayner's studies of conditioning...
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  • titled "Psychologism and Behaviorism". Block did not personally name the computer in the paper. In "Psychologism and Behaviorism," Block argues that the...
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  • structure influence learning. Some psychological approaches, such as social behaviorism, focus more on one's interaction with the environment and with others...
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  • critic of Skinnerian behaviorism and proposed a theoretically-based "New Behaviorism". John Staddon conducted theoretical behaviorism research in adaptive...
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  • the formulation of behaviorism by John B. Watson, which was popularized by B. F. Skinner through operant conditioning. Behaviorism proposed emphasizing...
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  • cognitive science. By the early 1970s, the cognitive movement had surpassed behaviorism as a psychological paradigm. Furthermore, by the early 1980s the cognitive...
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  • See also The verifiability theory of meaning. Sellars, Wilfrid. 1980. "Behaviorism, language and meaning." Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 61:3-30. Skinner...
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  • Thumbnail for Philosophy
    Metaphysics Atomism Dualism Idealism Monism Naturalism Realism Mind Behaviorism Eliminativism Emergentism Epiphenomenalism Functionalism Objectivism...
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  • behavioralism from behaviorism in the 1950s (behaviorism is the term mostly associated with psychology). In the early 1940s, behaviorism itself was referred...
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  • Behavior modification (category Behaviorism)
    and operant conditioning to change behavior. Based on methodological behaviorism, overt behavior is modified with (antecedent) stimulus control and consequences...
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  • reasoning. Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s in a break from behaviorism, which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unobservable mental processes...
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  • centuries have all been variations of physicalism; these positions include behaviorism, the type identity theory, anomalous monism and functionalism. Most modern...
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  • theories: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory and B. F. Skinner's behaviorism. Thus, Abraham Maslow established the need for a "third force" in psychology...
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  • Thumbnail for Socialization
    tasks". George Herbert Mead (1863–1931) developed a theory of social behaviorism to explain how social experience develops an individual's self-concept...
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  • Social conditioning is the sociological process of training individuals in a society to respond in a manner generally approved by the society in general...
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  • mind that gained credence in the 1950s. The movement was a response to behaviorism, which cognitivists said neglected to explain cognition. Cognitive psychology...
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  • Thumbnail for Edward C. Tolman
    works, he founded what is now a branch of psychology known as purposive behaviorism. Tolman also promoted the concept known as latent learning first coined...
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  • Thumbnail for George Herbert Mead
    the philosophy of pragmatism and social behaviorism. Social behaviorism (as opposed to psychological behaviorism) refers to Mead's concern of the stimuli...
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  • Clinical behavior analysis (category Behaviorism)
    movement in behavior therapy away from methodological behaviorism and back toward radical behaviorism and the use of functional analytic models of verbal...
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