In graph theory, an independent set, stable set, coclique or anticlique is a set of vertices in a graph, no two of which are adjacent. That is, it is a...
30 KB (3,561 words) - 13:24, 14 May 2025
In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, a matching or independent edge set in an undirected graph is a set of edges without common vertices. In...
23 KB (2,938 words) - 21:25, 18 March 2025
In graph theory, a maximal independent set (MIS) or maximal stable set is an independent set that is not a subset of any other independent set. In other...
40 KB (5,451 words) - 22:03, 17 March 2025
mathematics and computer science, connectivity is one of the basic concepts of graph theory: it asks for the minimum number of elements (nodes or edges) that need...
17 KB (2,062 words) - 23:37, 25 March 2025
Independent set of elements of a matroid. See Matroid#Independent sets. Independent set (graph theory), a set of vertices that share no edges. This disambiguation...
273 bytes (71 words) - 00:04, 3 February 2013
In the mathematical area of graph theory, Kőnig's theorem, proved by Dénes Kőnig (1931), describes an equivalence between the maximum matching problem...
24 KB (3,433 words) - 02:46, 12 December 2024
Appendix:Glossary of graph theory in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. This is a glossary of graph theory. Graph theory is the study of graphs, systems of nodes...
109 KB (16,011 words) - 18:32, 30 April 2025
specifically in graph theory, a vertex (plural vertices) or node is the fundamental unit of which graphs are formed: an undirected graph consists of a set of vertices...
6 KB (806 words) - 05:45, 12 April 2025
Stable set may refer to: Independent set (graph theory) in graph theory, a set of vertices no two of which are adjacent Invariant set, said to be "stable"...
538 bytes (103 words) - 15:21, 2 April 2022
In graph theory, the girth of an undirected graph is the length of a shortest cycle contained in the graph. If the graph does not contain any cycles (that...
7 KB (903 words) - 07:28, 19 December 2024
In graph theory, a branch of mathematics, a split graph is a graph in which the vertices can be partitioned into a clique and an independent set. Split...
15 KB (1,642 words) - 04:25, 30 October 2024
In graph theory, a part of mathematics, a k-partite graph is a graph whose vertices are (or can be) partitioned into k different independent sets. Equivalently...
4 KB (399 words) - 15:28, 17 January 2025
Bivariegated graph Cage (graph theory) Cayley graph Circle graph Clique graph Cograph Common graph Complement of a graph Complete graph Cubic graph Cycle graph De...
7 KB (663 words) - 02:52, 24 September 2024
mathematical field of graph theory, a bipartite graph (or bigraph) is a graph whose vertices can be divided into two disjoint and independent sets U {\displaystyle...
33 KB (4,093 words) - 00:09, 21 October 2024
essence, extremal graph theory studies how global properties of a graph influence local substructure. Results in extremal graph theory deal with quantitative...
10 KB (1,360 words) - 09:43, 1 August 2022
computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs, which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. A graph in this context...
50 KB (6,237 words) - 21:13, 9 May 2025
specified set of generators for the group. It is a central tool in combinatorial and geometric group theory. The structure and symmetry of Cayley graphs make...
29 KB (4,692 words) - 13:34, 9 May 2025
In graph theory, a clique (/ˈkliːk/ or /ˈklɪk/) is a subset of vertices of an undirected graph such that every two distinct vertices in the clique are...
20 KB (2,501 words) - 18:00, 21 February 2025
In mathematics, spectral graph theory is the study of the properties of a graph in relationship to the characteristic polynomial, eigenvalues, and eigenvectors...
15 KB (1,844 words) - 20:28, 19 February 2025
mathematical discipline of graph theory, a feedback vertex set (FVS) of a graph is a set of vertices whose removal leaves a graph without cycles ("removal"...
16 KB (1,805 words) - 23:02, 27 March 2025
Random graph theory of gelation is a mathematical theory for sol–gel processes. The theory is a collection of results that generalise the Flory–Stockmayer...
8 KB (1,196 words) - 11:49, 21 March 2025
In graph theory, trapezoid graphs are intersection graphs of trapezoids between two horizontal lines. They are a class of co-comparability graphs that...
10 KB (1,528 words) - 07:40, 27 June 2022
area of graph theory, a triangle-free graph is an undirected graph in which no three vertices form a triangle of edges. Triangle-free graphs may be equivalently...
21 KB (2,524 words) - 06:45, 12 May 2025
In graph theory, a uniquely colorable graph is a k-chromatic graph that has only one possible (proper) k-coloring up to permutation of the colors. Equivalently...
10 KB (1,038 words) - 23:28, 23 September 2024
In graph theory, a bridge, isthmus, cut-edge, or cut arc is an edge of a graph whose deletion increases the graph's number of connected components. Equivalently...
10 KB (1,315 words) - 06:07, 11 July 2024
In graph theory, a k-degenerate graph is an undirected graph in which every subgraph has at least one vertex of degree at most k {\displaystyle k} . That...
31 KB (3,769 words) - 02:53, 17 March 2025
In the mathematical discipline of graph theory, the line graph of an undirected graph G is another graph L(G) that represents the adjacencies between edges...
44 KB (5,360 words) - 18:02, 9 May 2025
In graph theory, a dominating set for a graph G is a subset D of its vertices, such that any vertex of G is in D, or has a neighbor in D. The domination...
31 KB (4,082 words) - 23:42, 29 April 2025
In graph theory, a component of an undirected graph is a connected subgraph that is not part of any larger connected subgraph. The components of any graph...
30 KB (3,441 words) - 12:55, 5 July 2024
In the area of graph theory in mathematics, a signed graph is a graph in which each edge has a positive or negative sign. A signed graph is balanced if...
23 KB (3,249 words) - 00:57, 26 February 2025