Cryogenic particle detectors operate at very low temperature, typically only a few degrees above absolute zero. These sensors interact with an energetic...
12 KB (1,521 words) - 01:31, 18 October 2024
experimental and applied particle physics, nuclear physics, and nuclear engineering, a particle detector, also known as a radiation detector, is a device used...
11 KB (1,061 words) - 02:16, 5 August 2024
Transition-edge sensor (category Particle detectors)
A transition-edge sensor (TES) is a type of cryogenic energy sensor or cryogenic particle detector that exploits the strongly temperature-dependent resistance...
11 KB (1,403 words) - 09:44, 2 April 2025
Scintillator (redirect from Scintillation detector)
resolution of the detector (the efficiency is the ratio of detected particles to the total number of particles impinging upon the detector; the energy resolution...
68 KB (8,030 words) - 02:29, 8 March 2025
Lazarus effect (category Particle detectors)
of the traversing particle. At cryogenic temperatures, however, once an electron or hole, resulting from ionization or from detector leakage current, is...
10 KB (1,198 words) - 05:56, 15 September 2024
magnetocaloric effect. There are various cryogenic detectors which are used to detect particles. For cryogenic temperature measurement down to 30 K, Pt100...
20 KB (2,292 words) - 03:11, 2 May 2025
Bolometer (redirect from Thermal detector)
satellite. The term bolometer is also used in particle physics to designate an unconventional particle detector. They use the same principle described above...
19 KB (2,135 words) - 20:03, 20 March 2025
inductance Cryogenic particle detectors Day, P. K.; LeDuc, H. G.; Mazin, B. A.; Vayonakis, A.; Zmuidzinas, J. (2003). "A broadband superconducting detector suitable...
9 KB (868 words) - 05:17, 19 November 2024
Cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a transmission electron microscopy technique applied to samples cooled to cryogenic temperatures. For biological...
39 KB (4,681 words) - 02:02, 4 April 2025
Astroparticle physics (redirect from Particle astrophysics)
field of research emerging at the intersection of particle physics, astronomy, astrophysics, detector physics, relativity, solid state physics, and cosmology...
14 KB (1,693 words) - 15:12, 2 July 2024
Neutrino (redirect from Ν particle)
"The $$\nu $$ ν -cleus experiment: a gram-scale fiducial-volume cryogenic detector for the first detection of coherent neutrino–nucleus scattering"....
145 KB (14,402 words) - 12:41, 24 April 2025
The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) is a series of experiments designed to directly detect particle dark matter in the form of Weakly Interacting...
18 KB (2,077 words) - 20:39, 2 June 2024
the energy deposited by the vibration is detectable. One such detector is the Cryogenic Rare Event Search with Superconducting Thermometers (CRESST) located...
30 KB (3,742 words) - 05:15, 26 February 2025
purpose particle detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring (CESR), and the name of the collaboration of physicists who operated the detector. The name...
87 KB (10,689 words) - 09:44, 11 December 2024
detection, of the neutrino. Cryogenic crystal detectors – A technique used by the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) detector at the Soudan Mine relies...
45 KB (5,430 words) - 01:48, 28 February 2025
CUORE (redirect from Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events)
450; 13.567 The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) – also cuore (Italian for 'heart'; [ˈkwɔːre]) – is a particle physics experiment...
19 KB (2,136 words) - 16:05, 18 March 2025
Photodetector (redirect from Optical detectors)
2306412. "Silicon Drift Detectors" (PDF). tools.thermofisher.com. Thermo Scientific. Enss, Christian, ed. (2005). Cryogenic Particle Detection. Springer,...
21 KB (2,417 words) - 11:40, 11 March 2025
A particle accelerator is a machine that uses electromagnetic fields to propel charged particles to very high speeds and energies to contain them in well-defined...
66 KB (7,676 words) - 14:38, 18 April 2025
superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD or SSPD) is a type of optical and near-infrared single-photon detector based on a current-biased superconducting...
49 KB (5,121 words) - 09:27, 19 February 2025
and analysis.[citation needed] The most common detector used to be a Si(Li) detector cooled to cryogenic temperatures with liquid nitrogen. Now, newer...
12 KB (1,636 words) - 10:22, 12 March 2025
Dark matter (section Undiscovered massive particles)
cryogenic or noble liquid detector technologies. Cryogenic detectors operating at temperatures below 100 mK, detect the heat produced when a particle...
139 KB (15,089 words) - 00:46, 30 April 2025
sensing Cryogenic particle detectors Dew warning Diffusion tensor imaging Digital holography Electronic tongue Fine Guidance Sensor Flat panel detector Functional...
12 KB (1,031 words) - 09:13, 25 February 2025
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (redirect from Stanford Large Detector)
29 GeV. At its apex, PEP had five large particle detectors in operation, as well as a sixth smaller detector. About 300 researchers made used of PEP....
30 KB (2,656 words) - 01:26, 2 April 2025
Gamma spectroscopy (redirect from Gamma ray detector)
requirement of cryogenic temperatures for the operation of germanium detectors, typically by cooling with liquid nitrogen. In a real detector setup, some...
27 KB (3,329 words) - 16:47, 14 January 2025
no detection of gravitational waves by cryogenic resonant antennas has occurred. A more sensitive detector uses laser interferometry to measure gravitational-wave...
37 KB (4,211 words) - 02:49, 10 February 2025
Temperature Detector) sensors. Because all changes to metals take place on the quench, the first phase of the initial descent is called cryogenic processing...
18 KB (2,222 words) - 07:32, 12 April 2025
CERN (redirect from European laboratory for particle physics)
researcher Georges Charpak "for his invention and development of particle detectors, in particular the multiwire proportional chamber". The 2013 Nobel...
119 KB (10,682 words) - 13:16, 10 April 2025
Neutron (redirect from N particle)
resolution particle detectors that are looking for very rare events, such as (hypothesized) interactions that might be caused by particles of dark matter...
100 KB (11,294 words) - 23:52, 6 May 2025
chamber particle detectors in the Large Hadron Collider. It is also used for other types of particle detectors, e.g. some cryogenic particle detectors. It...
20 KB (1,805 words) - 13:14, 9 April 2025