• Thumbnail for Photo-oxidation of polymers
    In polymer chemistry photo-oxidation (sometimes: oxidative photodegradation) is the degradation of a polymer surface due to the combined action of light...
    43 KB (4,972 words) - 06:53, 27 April 2024
  • measure the heat flow associated with oxidation. Autoxidation Photo-oxidation of polymers Weather testing of polymers Environmental stress cracking Pielichowski...
    7 KB (813 words) - 19:46, 3 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Retrobright
    which causes photo-oxidation of polymers that breaks polymer chains and causes the plastic to yellow and become brittle. One method of reversing the...
    9 KB (729 words) - 15:16, 26 April 2024
  • Norrish type II reactions. While of limited synthetic utility these reactions are important in the photo-oxidation of polymers such as polyolefins, polyesters...
    9 KB (1,067 words) - 09:03, 10 May 2024
  • Common polymer degradation processes include oxidation, UV-damage, thermal degradation, ozonolysis, combinations thereof such as photo-oxidation, as well...
    25 KB (2,958 words) - 22:30, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stabilizer (chemistry)
    during the initial processing of the plastic. Persistent radical scavengers prevent or slow the photo-oxidation of polymers. Traditionally these are alkylated...
    4 KB (452 words) - 00:17, 18 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
    ethylene oxide (EtO). Yellowing in ABS plastic occurs when it is exposed to UV light or excessive heat, which causes photo-oxidation of polymers that breaks...
    23 KB (2,181 words) - 20:31, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polymer degradation
    1080/15321799408009632. Feldman, D. (1 October 2002). "Polymer Weathering: Photo-Oxidation". Journal of Polymers and the Environment. 10 (4): 163–173. doi:10...
    40 KB (4,448 words) - 09:16, 17 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hindered amine light stabilizers
    polymers. These compounds are typically derivatives of tetramethylpiperidine and are primarily used to protect the polymers from the effects of photo-oxidation;...
    5 KB (614 words) - 12:18, 24 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Self-healing material
    initially used to make the polymer. During the last few decades, two types of reversible polymers have been studied: (i) polymers where the pendant groups...
    102 KB (12,306 words) - 17:03, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Conductive polymer
    Conductive polymers or, more precisely, intrinsically conducting polymers (ICPs) are organic polymers that conduct electricity. Such compounds may have...
    31 KB (3,310 words) - 18:29, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cross-link
    either synthetic polymers or natural polymers (such as proteins). In polymer chemistry "cross-linking" usually refers to the use of cross-links to promote...
    18 KB (1,796 words) - 12:14, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Weathering
    polymer weathering – photo-oxidation of polymersPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback Metasomatism – Chemical alteration of a rock by hydrothermal...
    43 KB (5,330 words) - 21:04, 18 May 2024
  • Accelerated photo-ageing of polymers in SEPAP units is the controlled polymer degradation and polymer coating degradation under lab or natural conditions...
    14 KB (2,066 words) - 00:06, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atom transfer radical polymerization
    functional groups. The use of multi-functional initiators facilitates the synthesis of lower-arm star polymers and telechelic polymers. External visible light...
    35 KB (4,289 words) - 12:14, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polycarbonate
    cleavage of covalent bonds which initiates the photo-aging process. The reaction can be propagated via side chain oxidation, ring oxidation or photo-Fries...
    39 KB (3,772 words) - 18:56, 2 May 2024
  • to oxidation and ozonolysis. They can be protected by antiozonants. Oxidation can be accelerated by UV radiation in natural sunlight to cause photo-oxidation...
    92 KB (10,076 words) - 21:25, 21 April 2024
  • enhance the biodegradation of polymers by allowing microorganisms to utilize the carbon within the polymer chain as a source of energy. Biodegradable additives...
    24 KB (2,873 words) - 06:43, 1 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Photoresist
    Photoresist (redirect from Photo resist)
    sensitizers (only a few % by weight) free radical initiated photo cross-linking of polymers Issues: potential oxygen inhibition swelling during development...
    29 KB (3,241 words) - 22:08, 18 May 2024
  • Oxo-degradation is a process of plastic degradation utilizing oxidation to reduce the molecular weight of plastic, rendering the material accessible to...
    25 KB (3,041 words) - 06:20, 24 April 2024
  • Photoconductive polymers absorb electromagnetic radiation and produce an increase of electrical conductivity. Photoconductive polymers have been used in...
    21 KB (2,776 words) - 16:42, 14 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for OLED
    though the polymer used had 2 limitations; low conductivity and the difficulty of injecting electrons. Later development of conjugated polymers would allow...
    150 KB (16,986 words) - 00:34, 21 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Plastic
    a variety of processes, the most significant of which is usually photo-oxidation. Their chemical structure determines their fate. Polymers' marine degradation...
    91 KB (11,611 words) - 03:14, 16 May 2024
  • (2021-01-01). "Thermal initiation of the oxidation of thermoplastic polymers (Polyamides, Polyesters and UHMwPE)". Polymer Degradation and Stability. 183:...
    7 KB (748 words) - 18:59, 16 February 2024
  • class of polymers consists of natural polymers with inherent antimicrobial activity and polymers modified to exhibit antimicrobial activity. Polymers are...
    50 KB (5,506 words) - 14:34, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Solid
    process is called polymerization and the chains or networks polymers, while the source compound is a monomer. Two main groups of polymers exist: those artificially...
    40 KB (5,364 words) - 07:50, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Photodegradation
    alteration of materials by light. Commonly, the term is used loosely to refer to the combined action of sunlight and air, which cause oxidation and hydrolysis...
    9 KB (1,094 words) - 04:43, 11 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polystyrene
    to have been a polymer, that he dubbed styrol oxide ("Styroloxyd") because he presumed that it had resulted from oxidation (styrene oxide is a distinct...
    82 KB (8,594 words) - 19:05, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Benzophenone
    added to plastic packaging as a UV blocker to prevent photo-degradation of the packaging polymers or its contents. Its use allows manufacturers to package...
    16 KB (1,442 words) - 19:02, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polymer-fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cell
    electrodes, as well as damage caused by air or oxidation of the electrodes, the environmental stability of these OPVs remains the most difficult challenge...
    24 KB (2,513 words) - 13:24, 5 March 2024