first created in Japanese: makku nanmin (マック難民). That term had been largely replaced by nettokafe nanmin (ネットカフェ難民), literally "net cafe refugee". In Japan...

Net café refugees (ネットカフェ難民, netto kafe nanmin), also known as cyber-homeless (サイバーホームレス, saibā hōmuresu), are a class of homeless people in Japan who...

the original on April 26, 2013. Retrieved September 20, 2013. 中村蒼「東京難民」主演でネットカフェ難民からホスト経てホームレスへ転落 (in Japanese). Eiga.com. April 18, 2013. Retrieved September...