• Thumbnail for Descartes' theorem
    In geometry, Descartes' theorem states that for every four kissing, or mutually tangent circles, the radii of the circles satisfy a certain quadratic equation...
    51 KB (6,411 words) - 16:29, 2 May 2025
  • Descartes' theorem states that, for every four mutually tangent circles, the radii of the circles satisfy a certain quadratic equation. Descartes' theorem...
    412 bytes (85 words) - 14:12, 18 April 2024
  • every vertex in the polyhedron. A converse to Descartes' theorem is given by Alexandrov's uniqueness theorem, according to which a metric space that is locally...
    6 KB (834 words) - 01:23, 2 February 2025
  • In mathematics, Descartes' rule of signs, described by René Descartes in his La Géométrie, counts the roots of a polynomial by examining sign changes...
    10 KB (1,797 words) - 15:12, 11 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gauss–Bonnet theorem
    Gauss–Bonnet for smooth manifolds and Descartes' theorem. There are several combinatorial analogs of the Gauss–Bonnet theorem. We state the following one. Let...
    13 KB (1,843 words) - 01:47, 11 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for René Descartes
    rule of signs Descartes-Huygens Prize Descartes' theorem (4 tangent circles) Descartes's theorem on total angular defect Folium of Descartes List of things...
    143 KB (15,322 words) - 04:14, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Problem of Apollonius
    attention. René Descartes gave a formula relating the radii of the solution circles and the given circles, now known as Descartes' theorem. Solving Apollonius'...
    99 KB (12,269 words) - 22:17, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frederick Soddy
    were some Jews who held positive views of him. He rediscovered the Descartes' theorem in 1936 and published it as a poem, "The Kiss Precise", quoted at...
    24 KB (2,385 words) - 11:35, 2 March 2025
  • Gershgorin circle theorem Clifford's circle theorems Descartes' theorem also known as 'kissing circles' or 'Soddy circles' theorem List of circle topics...
    819 bytes (131 words) - 21:42, 10 February 2024
  • the general case. A discrete analog of the Gauss–Bonnet theorem is Descartes' theorem that the "total defect" of a polyhedron, measured in full circles...
    29 KB (3,461 words) - 21:33, 8 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lagrange's four-square theorem
    sum of four squares with his own four-square theorem. The formula is also linked to Descartes' theorem of four "kissing circles", which involves the...
    25 KB (4,264 words) - 07:50, 24 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pythagorean theorem
    In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem or Pythagoras' theorem is a fundamental relation in Euclidean geometry between the three sides of a right triangle...
    94 KB (12,692 words) - 05:47, 14 May 2025
  • π/2 at each of its eight vertices. Descartes' theorem on total angular defect (a form of the Gauss–Bonnet theorem) states that the sum of the angular...
    15 KB (1,743 words) - 02:52, 9 May 2025
  • polynomials. For computing over the reals, Sturm's theorem is less efficient than other methods based on Descartes' rule of signs. However, it works on every...
    19 KB (2,807 words) - 17:03, 2 July 2024
  • squares of the four sides to the sum of the squares of the diagonals Descartes' theorem for four kissing circles involves sums of squares The sum of the squares...
    4 KB (704 words) - 22:13, 18 November 2023
  • De Bruijn–Erdős theorem (incidence geometry) De Gua's theorem (geometry) Desargues's theorem (projective geometry) Descartes's theorem (plane geometry)...
    78 KB (6,293 words) - 12:16, 2 May 2025
  • expression involves finding the two solutions of a quadratic equation. Descartes' theorem states that for every four kissing (mutually tangent) circles, their...
    53 KB (6,663 words) - 20:04, 15 April 2025
  • circles Feuerbach's theorem on the tangency of the nine-point circle of a triangle with its incircle and excircles Descartes' theorem Ford circle Bankoff...
    3 KB (358 words) - 15:28, 5 February 2022
  • Thumbnail for Polyhedron
    rediscovered until the 19th century. One of its contributions was Descartes' theorem on total angular defect, which is closely related to Euler's polyhedral...
    97 KB (10,628 words) - 02:52, 13 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Intermediate value theorem
    In mathematical analysis, the intermediate value theorem states that if f {\displaystyle f} is a continuous function whose domain contains the interval...
    26 KB (4,359 words) - 21:28, 22 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ancient Greek mathematics
    Fermat scribbled his famous note about Fermat's Last theorem in his copy of Arithmetica. Descartes, working through the Problem of Apollonius from his...
    53 KB (6,408 words) - 14:49, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ford circle
    Apollonian gasket are named. In the 17th century René Descartes discovered Descartes' theorem, a relationship between the reciprocals of the radii of...
    11 KB (1,506 words) - 08:26, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Soddy circles of a triangle
    triangle. They are all named for Frederick Soddy, who rediscovered Descartes' theorem on the radii of mutually tangent quadruples of circles. Any triangle...
    11 KB (1,282 words) - 14:37, 6 February 2024
  • {\displaystyle \delta =2\pi -q\pi \left(1-{2 \over p}\right).} By a theorem of Descartes, this is equal to 4π divided by the number of vertices (i.e. the...
    54 KB (5,645 words) - 17:24, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Interior extremum theorem
    theorem, albeit with the use of infinitesimals rather than derivatives.: 456–457 : 2  After Marin Mersenne passed the treatises onto René Descartes,...
    8 KB (1,146 words) - 12:12, 2 May 2025
  • In algebra, the rational root theorem (or rational root test, rational zero theorem, rational zero test or p/q theorem) states a constraint on rational...
    10 KB (1,524 words) - 15:36, 7 May 2025
  • polyhedra, is the (angular) defect; the analog for the Gauss–Bonnet theorem is Descartes' theorem on total angular defect. Because (Gaussian) curvature can be...
    44 KB (6,488 words) - 20:04, 5 May 2025
  • {\displaystyle \#_{+}=\#_{(0,r)},} which makes Descartes' rule of signs a special case of Budan's theorem. As for Descartes' rule of signs, if v ℓ ( p ) − v r (...
    15 KB (2,241 words) - 06:14, 27 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sangaku
    of three touching circles with a common tangent, a special case of Descartes' theorem. Given the size of the two outer large circles, what is the size of...
    6 KB (517 words) - 00:10, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Noether's theorem
    Noether's theorem states that every continuous symmetry of the action of a physical system with conservative forces has a corresponding conservation law...
    71 KB (11,781 words) - 14:59, 12 May 2025