• Diffraction topography (short: "topography") is an imaging technique based on Bragg diffraction. Diffraction topographic images ("topographies") record...
    59 KB (7,616 words) - 18:52, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dynamical theory of diffraction
    incidence diffraction X-ray standing waves neutron and X-ray interferometry. synchrotron crystal optics neutron and X-ray diffraction topography X-ray imaging...
    6 KB (714 words) - 03:07, 18 May 2024
  • terms used in bird topography Diffraction topography, an X-ray imaging technique based on Bragg diffraction, in which diffraction from a crystal is recorded...
    2 KB (297 words) - 15:19, 18 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Characterization (materials science)
    force microscopy (AFM) Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) X-ray diffraction topography (XRT) Atom-Probe Tomography (APT) Spectroscopy is a category of...
    9 KB (757 words) - 22:20, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Colin Humphreys
    Colin John (1969). Aspects of multiple beam electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction topography. jisc.ac.uk (PhD thesis). University of Cambridge. OCLC 885437201...
    13 KB (1,206 words) - 10:30, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Electron microscope
    electron diffraction mode where a map of the angles of the electrons leaving the sample is produced. The advantages of electron diffraction over X-ray...
    48 KB (5,215 words) - 14:14, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electron backscatter diffraction
    information within each diffraction pattern can be analysed in more detail. For texture and orientation measurements, the diffraction patterns are binned...
    124 KB (13,684 words) - 15:27, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Brian Keith Tanner
    'X-ray diffraction topography; methods and applications'. Tanner is best known for research and business applications of X-ray diffraction topography. Tanner...
    7 KB (512 words) - 06:43, 19 December 2023
  • crystallographer. He was known for his contributions in diffraction topography and the dynamical theory of diffraction, including the validation of the Pendellösung...
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  • materials. Unlike crystalline materials, which exhibit strong Bragg diffraction, the diffraction patterns of amorphous materials are characterized by broad and...
    28 KB (2,999 words) - 00:12, 23 May 2025
  • Climate change – Copper cycle – Cycle of erosion – Dynamic topography – Dynamic topography – Earthquake cycle – Fluorine cycle – Glaciation – Gold cycle...
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  • Thumbnail for Scanning electron microscope
    producing various signals that contain information about the surface topography and composition. The electron beam is scanned in a raster scan pattern...
    68 KB (8,229 words) - 11:38, 16 May 2025
  • single crystals and for his extraordinary achievements in X-ray diffraction topography". 4th 1996 Michael Rossmann "For his work on molecular replacement...
    11 KB (548 words) - 12:40, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microscopy
    [citation needed] Optical microscopy and electron microscopy involve the diffraction, reflection, or refraction of electromagnetic radiation/electron beams...
    69 KB (8,316 words) - 19:07, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atomic force microscopy
    fractions of a nanometer, more than 1000 times better than the optical diffraction limit. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) gathers information by "feeling"...
    75 KB (9,793 words) - 22:06, 22 May 2025
  • products is powder diffraction because many solid-state reactions will produce polycrystalline molds or powders. Powder diffraction aids in the identification...
    24 KB (2,736 words) - 21:42, 22 May 2025
  • temperature. A structure determination of stanene using low energy electron diffraction has shown ultra-flat stanene on a Cu(111) surface. Plumbene is a two-dimensional...
    80 KB (8,694 words) - 20:22, 8 April 2025
  • have resolutions higher than those imposed by the diffraction limit, which is due to the diffraction of light. Super-resolution imaging techniques rely...
    90 KB (10,346 words) - 19:23, 22 May 2025
  • used, and the ability of the reduction lens system to capture enough diffraction orders from the illuminated mask. Current state-of-the-art photolithography...
    59 KB (6,439 words) - 19:14, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Digital holographic microscopy
    microscopy are interferometric microscopy, optical coherence tomography and diffraction phase microscopy. Common to all methods is the use of a reference wave...
    49 KB (5,420 words) - 18:08, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Near-infrared spectroscopy
    detector, and a dispersive element (such as a prism, or, more commonly, a diffraction grating) to allow the intensity at different wavelengths to be recorded...
    31 KB (3,792 words) - 00:57, 26 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aperture
    Wayback Machine. Accessed 12 December 2008. "Diffraction and Optimum Aperture – Format size and diffraction limitations on sharpness". www.bobatkins.com...
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  • Thumbnail for White light interferometry
    for coherence scanning interferometry in the context of areal surface topography instrumentation that relies on spectrally-broadband, visible-wavelength...
    16 KB (2,319 words) - 04:23, 18 June 2024
  • 1038/242190a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4176060. Mansfield P, Grannell PK (1975). ""Diffraction" and microscopy in solids and liquids by NMR". Physical Review B. 12...
    93 KB (10,810 words) - 21:24, 29 May 2025
  • fluorescence (XRF) X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) X-ray diffraction (XRD) X-ray topography Neutron activation analysis (NAA) Chemical etching Many of...
    3 KB (302 words) - 12:13, 20 September 2024
  • achieves resolution that is restricted by the Abbe diffraction limit. Modern optical microscopes with diffraction limited resolution are therefore capable of...
    26 KB (3,555 words) - 19:57, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Baily's beads
    eclipses. As the Moon covers the Sun during a solar eclipse, the rugged topography of the lunar limb allows beads of sunlight to shine through in some places...
    11 KB (1,365 words) - 08:16, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Soil morphology
    Bt2, Bt3, C). In addition to the horizon name, the distinctness and topography of each horizon's lower boundary are described. Boundary distinctness...
    22 KB (2,870 words) - 17:17, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Synchrotron Radiation Source
    supported a broad range of science, including pioneering work on X-ray diffraction, structural molecular biology, surface physics and chemistry, materials...
    11 KB (955 words) - 21:35, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Visual acuity
    small (1–2 mm), image sharpness may be limited by diffraction of light by the pupil (see diffraction limit). Between these extremes is the pupil diameter...
    62 KB (7,723 words) - 20:58, 6 April 2025