• It also has various applications in physics. Contour integration methods include: direct integration of a complex-valued function along a curve in the...
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  • Thumbnail for Residue (complex analysis)
    Laurent series. The concept can be used to provide contour integration values of certain contour integral problems considered in the residue theorem...
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  • path integral, curve integral, and curvilinear integral are also used; contour integral is used as well, although that is typically reserved for line...
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  • Thumbnail for Dirichlet integral
    several ways: the Laplace transform, double integration, differentiating under the integral sign, contour integration, and the Dirichlet kernel. But since the...
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  • Thumbnail for Hankel contour
    general principle is that δ and ε are infinitely small and that the integration contour does not envelop any non-analytic point of the function to be integrated...
    10 KB (1,925 words) - 12:54, 2 June 2025
  • Look up contour in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Contour may refer to: Contour (linguistics), a phonetic sound Pitch contour Contour (camera system)...
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  • Thumbnail for Integral
    Integration, the process of computing an integral, is one of the two fundamental operations of calculus, the other being differentiation. Integration...
    69 KB (9,288 words) - 18:38, 23 May 2025
  • difficult integration problems upon his arrival at graduate school at Princeton University: One thing I never did learn was contour integration. I had learned...
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  • theorem Differentiation under the integral sign Contour integration Examples of contour integration List of calculus topics List of multivariable calculus...
    2 KB (221 words) - 02:51, 2 May 2022
  • In calculus, integration by substitution, also known as u-substitution, reverse chain rule or change of variables, is a method for evaluating integrals...
    20 KB (3,328 words) - 18:12, 21 May 2025
  • commonly used as part of the methods of contour integration with the intent to show that the integral over part of a contour goes to zero as |z| goes to infinity...
    4 KB (626 words) - 00:44, 30 May 2025
  • calculus, and more generally in mathematical analysis, integration by parts or partial integration is a process that finds the integral of a product of...
    37 KB (7,124 words) - 18:34, 21 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Antiderivative
    special case of integration by substitution) Integration by parts (to integrate products of functions) Inverse function integration (a formula that expresses...
    21 KB (3,366 words) - 16:35, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Disc integration
    equation for x before one inserts them into the integration formula. Solid of revolution Shell integration "Volumes of Solids of Revolution". CliffsNotes...
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  • 2003). "Manuel Bronstein on Axiom's Integration Capabilities". groups.google.com. Retrieved 2023-02-10. "integration - Does there exist a complete implementation...
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  • See argument principle. This information is often exploited in contour integration.[verification needed] In the field of Nevanlinna theory, an important...
    10 KB (1,354 words) - 20:05, 15 June 2025
  • differintegral) of an input. Differentiation or integration is a real or complex parameter. The fractional integrator is useful in fractional-order control where...
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  • Thumbnail for Gamma function
    (2014). "Rediscovery of Malmsten's integrals, their evaluation by contour integration methods and some related results". Ramanujan J. 35 (1): 21–110. doi:10...
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  • Thumbnail for Improper integral
    in some cases by contour integration, Fourier transforms and other more advanced methods. There is more than one theory of integration. From the point...
    23 KB (4,186 words) - 17:29, 19 June 2024
  • Integration is the basic operation in integral calculus. While differentiation has straightforward rules by which the derivative of a complicated function...
    29 KB (5,610 words) - 14:00, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cauchy's integral formula
    complex analysis, "differentiation is equivalent to integration": complex differentiation, like integration, behaves well under uniform limits – a result that...
    25 KB (4,364 words) - 04:10, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pochhammer contour
    used for contour integration. If A and B are loops around the two points, both starting at some fixed point P, then the Pochhammer contour is the commutator...
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  • Residue Theorem to evaluate the inverse Z-transform. By integrating around a closed contour in the complex plane, the residues at the poles of the Z-transform...
    43 KB (5,636 words) - 18:49, 7 June 2025
  • Integral (improper) Riemann integral Lebesgue integration Contour integration Integral of inverse functions Integration by Parts Discs Cylindrical shells...
    30 KB (4,682 words) - 03:20, 8 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lebesgue integral
    arise in probability theory. The term Lebesgue integration can mean either the general theory of integration of a function with respect to a general measure...
    41 KB (5,918 words) - 20:43, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Multiple integral
    the result of the integration by direct examination without any calculations. The following are some simple methods of integration: When the integrand...
    45 KB (7,994 words) - 14:03, 24 May 2025
  • mathematical analysis, the differintegral is a combined differentiation/integration operator. Applied to a function ƒ, the q-differintegral of f, here denoted...
    11 KB (1,553 words) - 19:17, 4 May 2024
  • Integral (improper) Riemann integral Lebesgue integration Contour integration Integral of inverse functions Integration by Parts Discs Cylindrical shells...
    22 KB (3,544 words) - 10:40, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Precalculus
    natural logarithm. This part of precalculus prepares the student for integration of the monomial x p {\displaystyle x^{p}} in the instance of p = − 1...
    6 KB (740 words) - 04:04, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rolle's theorem
    Integral (improper) Riemann integral Lebesgue integration Contour integration Integral of inverse functions Integration by Parts Discs Cylindrical shells...
    16 KB (2,015 words) - 13:24, 26 May 2025