• Thumbnail for Pope Gregory VII
    Pope Gregory VII (Latin: Gregorius VII; c. 1015 – 25 May 1085), born Hildebrand of Sovana (Italian: Ildebrando di Soana), was head of the Catholic Church...
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  • Pope Gregory II (715–731) Pope Gregory III (731–741) Pope Gregory IV (827–844) Pope Gregory V (996–999) Pope Gregory VI (1045–1046) Antipope Gregory VI...
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  • Gregory VII may refer to: Pope Gregory VII (c. 1015–1085) Catholicos Gregory VII of Cilicia (r. 1293–1307) Patriarch Gregory VII of Constantinople (r....
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  • Thumbnail for List of popes by country
    V, Pope John XXII, Pope Benedict XII, Pope Clement VI, Pope Innocent VI, Pope Urban V, and Pope Gregory XI) 6 from Germany (Pope Gregory V, Pope Clement...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Victor III
    Papal States from 24 May 1086 to his death. He was the successor of Pope Gregory VII, yet his pontificate is far less notable than his time as Desiderius...
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  • Pope Gregory VI (Latin: Gregorius VI; died 1048), born Giovanni Graziano (John Gratian) in Rome (Latin: Johannes Gratianus), was bishop of Rome and ruler...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Urban VII
    in 1583 by Pope Gregory XIII. Upon the death of Pope Sixtus V, Castagna was elected as pope on 15 September 1590, taking the name Urban VII. He was known...
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  • Thumbnail for Investiture Controversy
    struggle between Pope Gregory VII and Henry IV (then King, later Holy Roman Emperor) in 1076. The conflict ended in 1122, when Pope Callixtus II and Emperor...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Leo IX
    he was joined by the young monk Hildebrand, who afterwards became Pope Gregory VII; arriving in pilgrim garb at Rome in the following February, he was...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Clement III
    archbishop of Ravenna, who was elected pope in 1080 in opposition to Pope Gregory VII and took the name Clement III. Gregory was the leader of the movement in...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XIII
    Pope Gregory XIII (Latin: Gregorius XIII; Italian: Gregorio XIII; 7 January 1502 – 10 April 1585), born Ugo Boncompagni, was head of the Catholic Church...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Urban II
    installed Clement III in his place. Urban took up the policies of Pope Gregory VII and, while pursuing them with determination, showed greater flexibility...
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  • Thumbnail for Matilda of Tuscany
    relationship between spiritual (sacerdotium) and secular (regnum) power, Pope Gregory VII dismissed and excommunicated the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV in 1076...
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  • Thumbnail for Road to Canossa
    Canossa Castle in 1077, and his subsequent ritual submission there to Pope Gregory VII. It took place during the Investiture controversy and involved the...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Paschal II
    cardinal-priest of San Clemente by Pope Gregory VII (1073–85) in 1073. He was consecrated as pope in succession to Pope Urban II (1088–99) on 19 August 1099...
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  • Gregorian Reform (category Pope Gregory VII)
    The Gregorian Reforms were a series of reforms initiated by Pope Gregory VII and the circle he formed in the papal curia, c. 1050–80, which dealt with...
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  • to: The thought or ideology of Pope Gregory I or Pope Gregory VII (also called Gregorianism) Things named for Pope Gregory I: Gregorian chant, the central...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XII
    of San Marco by Pope Innocent VII. He was Apostolic Administrator of Constantinople from 30 November 1406 to 23 October 1409. Gregory XII was chosen at...
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  • Thumbnail for Kingdom of Germany
    Italy around the year 1000. It was popularized by the chancery of Pope Gregory VII during the Investiture Controversy (late 11th century), perhaps as...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XIV
    Pope Gregory XIV (Latin: Gregorius XIV; Italian: Gregorio XIV; 11 February 1535 – 16 October 1591), born Niccolò Sfondrato or Sfondrati, was head of the...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XVI
    Pope Gregory XVI (Latin: Gregorius XVI; Italian: Gregorio XVI; born Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari; 18 September 1765 – 1 June 1846) was head of the Catholic...
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  • Thumbnail for Saint Emeric of Hungary
    Saint Emeric of Hungary (category Canonizations by Pope Gregory VII)
    life and purity along with his father and Bishop Gerard of Csanád by Pope Gregory VII. Emeric is most often pictured in knight's armour with crown and lily...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XI
    Pope Gregory XI (Latin: Gregorius, born Pierre Roger de Beaufort; c. 1329 – 27 March 1378) was head of the Catholic Church from 30 December 1370 to his...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory VIII
    Pope Gregory VIII (Latin: Gregorius VIII; c. 1100/1105 – 17 December 1187), born Alberto di Morra, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal...
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  • any saints. Pope Alexander II canonized four saints. Pope Gregory VII canonized nine saints Pope Victor III did not canonize any saints. Pope Urban II canonized...
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  • Pope Leo VII (died 13 July 939) was the bishop of Rome and nominal ruler of the Papal States from 3 January 936 to his death. Leo VII's election to the...
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  • Thumbnail for History of the papacy (1048–1257)
    bishops within the Empire. Henry IV's Walk to Canossa in 1077 to meet Pope Gregory VII (1073–85), although not dispositive within the context of the larger...
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  • Saint Gregory, also Pope Gregory I or Gregory the Dialogist (c. 540 – 604), was Pope from 590 until his death. Saint Gregory may also refer to: Gregory Thaumaturgus...
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  • Pope Stephen VII (Latin: Stephanus VII; died 15 March 931) was the bishop of Rome and nominal ruler of the Papal States from February 929 to his death...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Pius VII
    Pope Pius VII (Italian: Pio VII; born Barnaba Niccolò Maria Luigi Chiaramonti; 14 August 1742 – 20 August 1823) was head of the Catholic Church from 14...
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