• The Protocol Wars were a long-running debate in computer science that occurred from the 1970s to the 1990s, when engineers, organizations and nations...
    123 KB (13,567 words) - 12:58, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Protocol stack
    The protocol stack or network stack is an implementation of a computer networking protocol suite or protocol family. Some of these terms are used interchangeably...
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  • the current Internet suite of SMTP, POP3 and IMAP email protocols the standard (see Protocol Wars). During the 1980s and 1990s, use of email became common...
    66 KB (6,374 words) - 01:56, 22 May 2025
  • This article lists communication protocols that are designed for file transfer over a telecommunications network. Protocols for shared file systems—such as...
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  • Thumbnail for Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions
    Protocol I (also Additional Protocol I and AP I) is a 1977 amendment protocol to the Geneva Conventions concerning the protection of civilian victims...
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  • war robot used as an easily controlled alternative to human soldiers, most notably seen in the Star Wars prequel trilogy of films and the Star Wars:...
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  • Thumbnail for Internet meme
    intertextuality (as in the various pop culture-referencing renditions of the "Star Wars Kid" viral video), and juxtaposition of seemingly incongruous elements (exemplified...
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  • Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol is a 2011 American action spy film directed by Brad Bird (in his live-action directorial debut) from a screenplay...
    71 KB (5,752 words) - 15:01, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for History of the Internet
    Internet-OSI Standards War". IEEE Annals of the History of Computing. 28 (3): 48–61. doi:10.1109/MAHC.2006.42. S2CID 206442834. "The Protocol Wars". pp. 106–107...
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  • Control Protocol (NCP) was a communication protocol for a computer network in the 1970s and early 1980s. It provided the transport layer of the protocol stack...
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  • Thumbnail for Email
    the current Internet suite of SMTP, POP3 and IMAP email protocols the standard (see Protocol Wars). The following is a typical sequence of events that takes...
    81 KB (8,982 words) - 18:46, 15 April 2025
  • original on November 25, 2024. Thomas, Susan G. (April 28, 1992). "SCSI Protocol Wars: ASPI, CAM, LADDR". PC Magazine. 11 (8). Ziff-Davis: 31 – via Google...
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  • A communication protocol is a system of rules that allows two or more entities of a communications system to transmit information via any variation of...
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  • higher-level protocol running on top of IP that provides a reliable connection-oriented service. Datagram socket Frame (networking) Protocol Wars Bothner,...
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  • Thumbnail for OSI model
    OSI model (redirect from OSI protocol suite)
    the large national networking efforts in the world (see OSI protocols and Protocol Wars). In the 1980s, the model became a working product of the Open...
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  • International Network Working Group (category Communications protocols)
    Hubert Zimmerman Coloured Book protocols History of email History of the Internet List of Internet pioneers Protocol Wars Public data network Crocker recalls...
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  • implementation of competing protocol suites, commonly known as the Protocol Wars. It was unclear which of the OSI model and the Internet protocol suite would result...
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  • Thumbnail for Vint Cerf
    and Donald Davies, independently invented packet-switched networks Protocol Wars Anon (2016). "Dr Vint Cerf ForMemRS". London: Royal Society. Archived...
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  • Thumbnail for Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
    management in the Domain Name System (DNS), media types, and other Internet Protocol–related symbols and Internet numbers. Currently it is a function of ICANN...
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  • Thumbnail for Internet
    global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a network...
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  • Thumbnail for X.25
    X.25 (redirect from X.25 protocol suite)
    X.25 is an ITU-T standard protocol suite for packet-switched data communication in wide area networks (WAN). It was originally defined by the International...
    40 KB (4,971 words) - 05:17, 22 April 2025
  • Transport Protocol (μTP, sometimes uTP) is an open User Datagram Protocol-based (UDP-based) variant of the BitTorrent peer-to-peer file-sharing protocol intended...
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  • Thumbnail for ICANN
    name servers. The numbering facilities ICANN manages include the Internet Protocol address spaces for IPv4 and IPv6, and the assignment of address blocks...
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  • The Protocol on Explosive Remnants of War is an international treaty concluded in Geneva in 2003 that aims to limit the impact of cluster bombs and other...
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  • Xerox Network Systems (XNS) is a computer networking protocol suite developed by Xerox within the Xerox Network Systems Architecture. It provided general...
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  • Thumbnail for Internet Engineering Task Force
    and is responsible for the technical standards that make up the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP). It has no formal membership roster or requirements and...
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  • List of TCP and UDP port numbers (category Transmission Control Protocol)
    numbers used by protocols for operation of network applications. The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) only need...
    320 KB (13,110 words) - 07:09, 13 May 2025
  • IPv6 work. History of the Internet Internet in France Louis Pouzin Protocol Wars "Electrical Engineering and Computer Science - UC Berkeley". "Algorithme...
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  • (reprinted in RFC 995) Interdomain Routing Protocol (IDRP) – ISO 10747 Protocol stack Protocol Wars WAP protocol suite "X.225 : Information technology –...
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  • C-3PO (category Star Wars: The Clone Wars characters)
    or See-Threepio is a humanoid robot character in the Star Wars franchise. He is a protocol droid designed to assist in etiquette and translation, and...
    39 KB (4,222 words) - 06:06, 17 May 2025