• Thumbnail for APG IV system
    The APG IV system of flowering plant classification is the fourth version of a modern, mostly molecular-based, system of plant taxonomy for flowering...
    40 KB (2,558 words) - 15:03, 19 September 2024
  • was replaced by the improved APG II in 2003, APG III system in 2009 and APG IV system in 2016. The original APG system is unusual in being based, not...
    20 KB (1,426 words) - 19:08, 1 June 2024
  • Group (APG). Published in 2009, it was superseded in 2016 by a further revision, the APG IV system. Along with the publication outlining the new system, there...
    47 KB (3,194 words) - 23:22, 30 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nepenthales
    currently favor the APG IV system of 2016 over the older Cronquist system for classifying flowering plants (Angiosperms). The 2009 APG III system assigned the...
    3 KB (282 words) - 23:25, 29 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Commelinids
    flower (order Zingiberales). The commelinids are the only clade that the APG IV system has informally named within the monocots. The remaining monocots are...
    11 KB (836 words) - 00:56, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dicotyledon
    Phylogeny Group APG IV system traditionally called dicots, together with the older Cronquist system. Under the Dahlgren and Thorne systems, the subclass...
    14 KB (800 words) - 18:50, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Saururaceae
    "lizard's-tail family". The APG IV system (2016; unchanged from the 2009 APG III system, the 2003 APG II system and the 1998 APG system) assigned it to the order...
    4 KB (333 words) - 03:22, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caryophyllales
    revisions: three in the APG II system (2003), five in the APG III system (2009), and four in the APG IV system (2016). Families added during APG revisions are so...
    11 KB (1,063 words) - 00:30, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lamiales
    of flowering plants in the asterids clade of the Eudicots. Under the APG IV system of flowering plant classification the order consists of 24 families...
    18 KB (1,533 words) - 12:59, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Icacinales
    flowering plants. The order did not exist in the 2009 APG III system, and was added in the 2016 APG IV system, including two families, Icacinaceae and Oncothecaceae...
    2 KB (162 words) - 01:53, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gunnerales
    The Gunnerales are an order of flowering plants. In the APG III (2009) and APG IV systems (2016), the order contains two genera: Gunnera (family Gunneraceae)...
    6 KB (636 words) - 20:15, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Zygophyllales
    families into an order. The order remains unchanged in the APG IV system. Under the Cronquist system, the Zygophyllaceae were included within the Sapindales...
    5 KB (334 words) - 16:16, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Asphodelaceae
    circumscription has varied widely. In its current circumscription in the APG IV system, it includes about 40 genera and 900 known species. The type genus is...
    21 KB (1,422 words) - 06:23, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aloe
    cultivated or harvested from the wild for similar applications. The APG IV system (2016) places the genus in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae...
    22 KB (1,991 words) - 23:58, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pontederiaceae
    flowering plants. The APG IV system of 2016 (unchanged from the APG III system of 2009, the APG II system of 2003 and the APG system of 1998) places the...
    4 KB (360 words) - 03:06, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gomortega
    species of the genus Gomortega and, according to the APG IV system of 2016 (unchanged from the APG systems of 2009, 2003 and 1998), of the monotypic family...
    7 KB (594 words) - 13:03, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Buxaceae
    the order Buxales for this family and the family Didymelaceae. In the APG IV system of 2016, Haptanthus and Didymeles are included in Buxaceae, which is...
    4 KB (375 words) - 17:30, 26 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Buxales
    Buxales are a small order of eudicot flowering plants, recognized by the APG IV system of 2016. The order includes the family Buxaceae; the families Didymelaceae...
    9 KB (970 words) - 20:08, 4 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ericales
    trumpet pitchers. The order includes 22 families, according to the APG IV system of classification. The Ericales include trees, bushes, lianas, and herbaceous...
    14 KB (1,074 words) - 20:21, 23 May 2025
  • The APG II system (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group II system) of plant classification is the second, now obsolete, version of a modern, mostly molecular-based...
    7 KB (651 words) - 08:44, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francoaceae
    classification schemes. Under the 2009 APG III system the Francoaceae were included within the Melianthaceae. In the 2016 APG IV system the Francoaceae are again recognized...
    2 KB (228 words) - 21:22, 1 May 2025
  • recent research were published as the APG II system in 2003, the APG III system in 2009, and the APG IV system in 2016. Traditionally, the flowering plants...
    15 KB (1,692 words) - 16:57, 3 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Brassicales
    flowering plants, belonging to the malvid group of eudicotyledons under the APG IV system. Well-known members of Brassicales include cabbage, cauliflower, Brussels...
    12 KB (816 words) - 14:14, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Piperales
    mainly herbaceous plants possessing highly reduced flowers. In the APG IV system, of 2016, this order is placed in the clade magnoliids and is circumscribed...
    5 KB (401 words) - 23:24, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tupelo (tree)
    but is placed by other authorities in the family Nyssaceae. In the APG IV system, it is placed in Nyssaceae. Most Nyssa species are highly tolerant of...
    11 KB (1,119 words) - 11:50, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hemerocallidoideae
    Hemerocallidoideae of the family Xanthorrhoeaceae sensu lato. In the APG IV system of 2016 the name Asphodelaceae is used in preference to Xanthorrhoeaceae...
    13 KB (1,307 words) - 21:20, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tacca
    family Taccaceae, but the 2003 APG II system incorporates it into the family Dioscoreaceae. The APG III and APG IV systems continue to include Tacca in...
    7 KB (757 words) - 19:52, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Boraginaceae
    APG IV system from 2016 classifies the Boraginaceae as single family of the order Boraginales within the asterids. Under the older Cronquist system,...
    16 KB (1,189 words) - 19:48, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trilliaceae
    assigned to it to belong to the family Liliaceae. The APG IV system, of 2016 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does not recognize such a family either...
    3 KB (282 words) - 22:05, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Typhales
    of (1981): order Typhales family Sparganiaceae family Typhaceae The APG IV system, used here, assigns the plants involved to the order Poales. Dahlgren...
    1 KB (103 words) - 10:51, 7 November 2024