• Thumbnail for Accretion disk
    An accretion disk is a structure (often a circumstellar disk) formed by diffuse material in orbital motion around a massive central body. The central...
    33 KB (4,358 words) - 08:33, 1 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Accretion (astrophysics)
    into an accretion disk. Most astronomical objects, such as galaxies, stars, and planets, are formed by accretion processes. The accretion model that...
    40 KB (4,404 words) - 21:29, 15 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Protoplanetary disk
    Ae/Be star. The protoplanetary disk may not be considered an accretion disk; while the two are similar, an accretion disk is hotter and spins much faster;...
    22 KB (2,205 words) - 14:23, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nebular hypothesis
    protoplanetary disk evolving into a planetary system over the next 10–100 million years. The protoplanetary disk is an accretion disk that feeds the central...
    75 KB (9,180 words) - 01:06, 29 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Circumstellar disc
    A Circumstellar disc (or circumstellar disk) is a torus, pancake or ring-shaped accretion disk of matter composed of gas, dust, planetesimals, asteroids...
    29 KB (3,599 words) - 15:06, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cygnus X-1
    wind from the star provides material for an accretion disk around the X-ray source. Matter in the inner disk is heated to millions of degrees, generating...
    67 KB (7,404 words) - 16:13, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Black hole
    such as visible light. Matter falling toward a black hole can form an accretion disk of infalling plasma, heated by friction and emitting light. In extreme...
    165 KB (18,730 words) - 03:12, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nucleosynthesis
    Black Hole Accretion Disks" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-09-10. Frankel, N. (2017). Nucleosynthesis in Accretion Disks Around Black...
    43 KB (5,455 words) - 02:52, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Polar (star)
    field captures the accretion stream from the donor star before it can develop into an accretion disk. The capture of the accretion stream is known as...
    10 KB (1,307 words) - 08:06, 19 April 2025
  • astronomy, a disk wind is a particle outflow observed around accretion disks, mainly near protoplanetary disks and active galactic nulei (AGN). The disk wind...
    14 KB (1,494 words) - 14:08, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for GQ Lupi b
    (similar to exomoons) opened a gap within the disk, indicating a late stage of the disk. The accretion rate was estimated to be 10−6.5 MJ/year. A study...
    13 KB (1,244 words) - 22:32, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Circumplanetary disk
    and making the disk circumstellar. A giant planet will mainly form via core accretion. In this scenario a core forms via the accretion of small solids...
    29 KB (3,360 words) - 22:56, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sagittarius A*
    radio source. In May 2022, astronomers released the first image of the accretion disk around the event horizon of Sagittarius A*, using the Event Horizon...
    74 KB (7,830 words) - 16:04, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Supermassive black hole
    black hole can reach, while being luminous accretors (featuring an accretion disk), is typically on the order of about 50 billion M☉. However, a 2020...
    104 KB (11,005 words) - 19:53, 2 June 2025
  • hours to render, totaling 800 terabytes of data. Thorne described the accretion disk of the black hole as "anemic and at low temperature—about the temperature...
    147 KB (12,140 words) - 19:48, 4 June 2025
  • cases there is strong soft (i.e. low-energy) X-ray emission from an accretion disk close to the compact object, although there are exceptions which are...
    7 KB (913 words) - 20:40, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bipolar outflow
    an accretion disk. The outflow relieves the build-up of angular momentum as material spirals down onto the central star through the accretion disk. The...
    8 KB (1,012 words) - 15:09, 17 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Microquasar
    forms an accretion disk around the black hole. This accretion disk may become so hot, due to friction, that it begins to emit X-rays. The disk also projects...
    4 KB (533 words) - 22:38, 1 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Intermediate polar
    systems exhibit full accretion disks, while strongly magnetic systems (called polars or AM Herculis systems) exhibit only accretion streams which directly...
    8 KB (997 words) - 11:24, 26 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Astrophysical jet
    astronomical sources. They likely arise from dynamic interactions within accretion disks, whose active processes are commonly connected with compact central...
    16 KB (1,696 words) - 14:22, 28 May 2025
  • photons emitted by the accretion disk. A less exotic means would be to simply capture photons already escaping from the accretion disk, thereby reducing a...
    144 KB (16,930 words) - 14:12, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Protostar
    theoretical effort. This problem is illustrative of the larger issue of accretion disk theory, which plays a role in much of astrophysics. Regardless of the...
    10 KB (1,217 words) - 03:26, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cataclysmic variable star
    forms in most cases an accretion disk around the white dwarf. Strong UV and X-ray emission is often detected from the accretion disc, powered by the loss...
    12 KB (1,009 words) - 23:13, 4 March 2025
  • Ks-W4>2} , an age of >20 Myr and spectroscopic evidence of accretion. In 2016 volunteers of the Disk Detective project discovered WISE J080822.18-644357.3...
    31 KB (3,143 words) - 20:49, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for NuSTAR
    from the accretion disk winds, NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observed heating and cooling cycles of the relativistic winds leaving the accretion disk. NuSTAR and...
    31 KB (2,971 words) - 05:48, 17 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stellar dynamics
    formalism originally developed in the field of fluid mechanics. In accretion disks and stellar surfaces, the dense plasma or gas particles collide very...
    79 KB (17,631 words) - 22:53, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypernova
    rotating black hole emitting twin astrophysical jets and surrounded by an accretion disk. It is a type of stellar explosion that ejects material with an unusually...
    20 KB (2,207 words) - 15:12, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Symbiotic binary
    stellar wind, which flows onto the hot compact star, usually via an accretion disk. Symbiotic binaries are of particular interest to astronomers as they...
    7 KB (899 words) - 23:48, 25 July 2024
  • continuum, i.e., the light from the accretion disk near the black hole. Put simply, if the brightness of the accretion disk varies, the emission lines, which...
    4 KB (520 words) - 16:41, 15 April 2025
  • binary star systems and accrete matter from either stellar winds or accretion disks. The accreted matter transfers angular momentum to (or from) the neutron...
    8 KB (1,089 words) - 17:52, 10 September 2024