Action Directe ([ak.sjɔ̃ di.ʁɛkt]; AD, lit. 'direct action') was a French far-left militant group that originated from the anti-Franco struggle and the...
11 KB (1,071 words) - 20:23, 26 May 2024
Action Directe (French: [aksjɔ̄ diʁɛkt]) is a short 15-metre (49 ft) sport climb at the limestone Waldkopf crag in Frankenjura, Germany. When it was first...
23 KB (2,145 words) - 08:55, 12 April 2024
Aubron (26 June 1959 – 1 March 2006) was a militant in the French group Action directe. Arrested on 9 April 1982, she was sentenced to 4 years in prison for...
4 KB (362 words) - 18:37, 9 February 2024
Directe (English: Direct Action), a French leftist terrorist group Direct Action (trade union), an independent Ukrainian students union Direct Action...
1 KB (211 words) - 16:55, 15 February 2024
Left-wing terrorism (section Action Directe)
the Greek Revolutionary Organization 17 November (17N), the French Action Directe (AD), and the Belgian Communist Combatant Cells (CCC). Asian groups...
44 KB (4,880 words) - 13:32, 23 April 2024
not suit others. It was many years before famous test-pieces such as Action Directe at 9a (5.14d) or Realization/Biographie at 9a+ (5.15a) were repeated...
17 KB (1,690 words) - 19:50, 12 April 2024
14a), Wallstreet in 1987, the world's first-ever 8c (5.14b), and with Action Directe in 1991, the world's first-ever 9a (5.14d). Güllich was the first-ever...
28 KB (2,652 words) - 04:36, 8 May 2024
companies. He was assassinated outside his Paris home by the armed group Action directe while he was the CEO of car manufacturer Renault. 1958 - General manager...
6 KB (566 words) - 20:29, 22 April 2024
routes in the region. He also managed a redpoint attempt of the famous Action Directe within two hours, setting a record time. In addition, he is the only...
32 KB (2,517 words) - 06:24, 29 May 2024
December 1985. In 1987 RAID arrested the leaders of the terrorist group Action Directe in their Vitry-aux-Loges hideout. In May 1993, RAID solved a delicate...
22 KB (2,248 words) - 01:58, 22 April 2024
14d): Coup d'État – La Tranchée, Belgium – 28 June 2020. First ascent. Action Directe – Waldkopf, Frankenjura (GER) – 2017. Youth Will Bosi "Profile: Simon...
11 KB (795 words) - 16:38, 26 May 2024
known for being assassinated on 25 January 1985 by the armed group Action directe (AD) in front of his residence in La Celle-Saint-Cloud. Audran was a...
3 KB (273 words) - 16:22, 18 April 2024
in the west terminal of Orly Airport, claimed by the far-left group Action directe. 21 July 1980 Shooting 1 0 Assassination of former Prime Minister of...
65 KB (1,842 words) - 19:32, 19 March 2024
Güllich's iconic route Action Directe (XI, 9a) in Frankenjura. She lives in Fontainebleau. Le Nevé's 2020 ascent of Action Directe: Lowell, Josh (director)...
8 KB (525 words) - 01:47, 11 November 2023
attack was orchestrated by the Red Army Faction (RAF) and the French Action Directe groups. It was the worst attack on an American installation in Germany...
5 KB (403 words) - 13:14, 20 May 2024
Wolfgang Güllich to help him climb the world's hardest route at the time, Action Directe, and has since become a standard training tool for climbers. Typically...
7 KB (747 words) - 10:30, 9 December 2023
1987 after the assassination of Renault's chairman, Georges Besse by Action directe. The Renault Medallion (Renault 21 in Europe) sedan and wagon was sold...
194 KB (18,525 words) - 14:15, 3 June 2024
hostage by Fürchtner and Dortmund at his schloss Andre Herr: Former Action Directe member leading the terrorists during the hostage situation at Worldpark...
28 KB (3,127 words) - 22:42, 21 May 2024
damage to the building, which was still new. Maxime Frérot, a member of Action Directe's Lyon branch who was already wanted for 3 murders including 2 police...
4 KB (255 words) - 20:20, 26 May 2024
Realization/Biographie, first climb in the world with a consensus grade of 9a+ (5.15a) Action Directe, first climb in the world with a consensus grade of 9a (5.14d) Hubble...
10 KB (908 words) - 22:01, 21 December 2023
first confirmed increase in grades since Wolfgang Gullich's ascent of Action Directe 9a (5.14d), a decade earlier. Sharma's ascent of the route was captured...
61 KB (5,974 words) - 23:48, 23 March 2024
climb at grade 9a (5.14d), instead of Wolfgang Güllich's 1991 ascent of Action Directe, which is considered the first – and is still the "benchmark" – for...
14 KB (1,303 words) - 10:19, 20 April 2024
committed while she was a member of the French revolutionary group Action directe. She was sentenced to life in prison in 1989 and released in August...
4 KB (357 words) - 11:32, 14 September 2023
Georges Cipriani (born 12 April 1950) is a former militant of the group Action directe. He was born in Tunis to a working-class family, and later immigrated...
2 KB (223 words) - 18:36, 9 February 2024
through a new conduit linked to the French far-left terrorist group Action directe. This new network was established by the INLA faction loyal to Gerard...
98 KB (11,673 words) - 09:57, 20 May 2024
unknown attackers, 23 December 1983 European Space Agency bombing, by Action Directe, 3 August 1984 February 1985 Paris bombing, on Marks & Spencer by Palestinian...
4 KB (552 words) - 16:35, 22 March 2024
Douglas A-1 Skyraider, a Navy attack aircraft Action Directe, a French far-left militant group Democratic Action (Venezuela) (Spanish: Acción Democrática)...
6 KB (755 words) - 03:56, 9 May 2024
Cypriot intercommunal violence and Turkish invasion of Cyprus – Cyprus Action Directe (AD) – France Republic of the Rif– Morocco Battle of Annual Abd el-Krim's...
27 KB (2,007 words) - 20:54, 2 June 2024
bombings) Joëlle Aubron (member of Action directe revolutionary group) Djamel Beghal Georges Cipriani (member of Action directe revolutionary group) Amedy Coulibaly...
8 KB (613 words) - 18:54, 24 October 2023
European Championships in competition bouldering. In May 2010, he climbed Action Directe, one of the most difficult sport climbing routes in the world. From...
11 KB (614 words) - 19:21, 29 April 2024