almost everywhere if, in a technical sense, the set for which the property holds takes up nearly all possibilities. The notion of "almost everywhere"...
9 KB (1,261 words) - 12:11, 1 July 2024
Pointwise convergence (redirect from Almost everywhere convergence)
almost everywhere convergence of a sequence of measurable functions defined on a measurable space. That means pointwise convergence almost everywhere...
9 KB (1,378 words) - 03:48, 10 February 2025
Convergence of random variables (redirect from Convergence almost everywhere)
elementary real analysis. To say that the sequence Xn converges almost surely or almost everywhere or with probability 1 or strongly towards X means that P (...
41 KB (5,282 words) - 21:46, 11 February 2025
set might not be empty. The concept is analogous to the concept of "almost everywhere" in measure theory. In probability experiments on a finite sample...
10 KB (1,425 words) - 13:12, 14 October 2024
a function in L1 whose Fourier series diverges almost everywhere (later improved to diverge everywhere). Jean-Pierre Kahane and Yitzhak Katznelson proved...
23 KB (4,043 words) - 04:16, 14 January 2025
generally, "almost all" is sometimes used in the sense of "almost everywhere" in measure theory, or in the closely related sense of "almost surely" in...
25 KB (2,577 words) - 23:35, 18 April 2024
Grunwald–Wang theorem (section An element that is an nth power almost everywhere locally but not everywhere locally)
nth power almost everywhere locally is an nth power globally can fail in two distinct ways: the element can be an nth power almost everywhere locally but...
9 KB (1,450 words) - 23:28, 7 March 2025
absolute value is Lebesgue integrable, where functions which agree almost everywhere are identified. More generally, let ( S , Σ , μ ) {\displaystyle (S...
65 KB (12,217 words) - 21:17, 14 April 2025
functions is bounded in absolute value by an integrable function and is almost everywhere pointwise convergent to a function then the sequence converges in...
13 KB (2,206 words) - 04:12, 11 May 2025
statements that are not valid for all elements in a set, but rather almost everywhere, that is, except on a set of measure zero. While the exact definition...
9 KB (1,764 words) - 17:54, 18 April 2025
Misconceptions about the normal distribution (section Examples with support almost everywhere in the plane)
{\displaystyle X_{1}} and Y 2 {\displaystyle Y_{2}} ; the distribution has support everywhere but at the origin. The right panel shows the joint distribution of Y 1...
10 KB (1,557 words) - 18:11, 7 May 2024
absolutely continuous and thus differentiable almost everywhere, and satisfies |f′(x)| ≤ K for almost all x in I, then f is Lipschitz continuous with...
18 KB (2,630 words) - 12:17, 25 May 2025
μ {\displaystyle \mu } -almost everywhere e s s s u p p ( f ) := X ∖ ⋃ { Ω ⊆ X : Ω is open and f = 0 μ -almost everywhere in Ω } . {\displaystyle...
17 KB (2,721 words) - 07:22, 11 January 2025
continuous ⊆ absolutely continuous ⊆ bounded variation ⊆ differentiable almost everywhere. A continuous function fails to be absolutely continuous if it fails...
19 KB (2,685 words) - 08:58, 28 May 2025
property, then f = g {\displaystyle f=g} μ {\displaystyle \mu } -almost everywhere. The function f {\displaystyle f} is commonly written d ν d μ {\frac...
23 KB (3,614 words) - 20:46, 30 April 2025
numbers α, β ≥ 0, not both of them zero, such that α|f |p = β |g|q μ-almost everywhere. The numbers p and q above are said to be Hölder conjugates of each...
44 KB (7,906 words) - 21:12, 14 April 2025
conditions, the time average of a function along the trajectories exists almost everywhere and is related to the space average. Two of the most important theorems...
26 KB (3,727 words) - 14:43, 28 April 2025
points. Weierstrass's demonstration that continuity did not imply almost-everywhere differentiability upended mathematics, overturning several proofs...
20 KB (2,430 words) - 04:26, 4 April 2025
Exiled from Almost Everywhere (Spanish: El exiliado de aquí y allá) is a 2008 novel by the Spanish writer Juan Goytisolo. It tells the story of a Parisian...
3 KB (223 words) - 17:14, 29 October 2024
despite being differentiable almost everywhere. This is because any weak derivative of c would have to be equal almost everywhere to the classical derivative...
6 KB (1,046 words) - 12:58, 8 April 2025
derivative, and measure. Although it is continuous everywhere, and has zero derivative almost everywhere, its value still goes from 0 to 1 as its argument...
21 KB (3,512 words) - 21:20, 30 May 2025
respects the equivalence relation of almost-everywhere equality. If f and g are functions such that f = g almost everywhere, then f is Lebesgue integrable if...
41 KB (5,918 words) - 20:43, 16 May 2025
pointwise almost everywhere, by the Titchmarsh theorem. In the case p = 1, the Hilbert transform still converges pointwise almost everywhere, but may itself...
60 KB (8,167 words) - 17:05, 14 April 2025
derivative almost everywhere. The Minkowski question-mark function is continuous and strictly increasing but has zero derivative almost everywhere. Satisfaction...
19 KB (2,392 words) - 16:58, 8 May 2025
nonconstant periodic solutions lying entirely within the region. "Almost everywhere" means everywhere except possibly in a set of measure 0, such as a point or...
3 KB (503 words) - 16:09, 10 May 2025
function, but to equivalence classes of functions that are equal almost everywhere. The square integrable functions (in the sense mentioned in which...
6 KB (888 words) - 08:39, 15 December 2024
result in mathematical analysis establishing the (Lebesgue) pointwise almost everywhere convergence of Fourier series of L2 functions, proved by Lennart Carleson (1966)...
15 KB (1,796 words) - 23:47, 29 May 2025
can conclude that the function F is differentiable almost everywhere and F′(x) = f(x) almost everywhere. On the real line this statement is equivalent to...
31 KB (4,883 words) - 12:15, 2 May 2025
lemma remains true if its assumptions hold μ {\displaystyle \mu } -almost everywhere. In other words, it is enough that there is a null set N {\displaystyle...
28 KB (5,120 words) - 05:53, 25 April 2025
the most numerous Italian armoured fighting vehicle and saw service almost everywhere the Italians fought in the Second World War but proved inadequate...
21 KB (2,184 words) - 22:03, 1 April 2025