• Amide reduction is a reaction in organic synthesis where an amide is reduced to either an amine or an aldehyde functional group. Catalytic hydrogenation...
    6 KB (564 words) - 21:30, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amide
    In organic chemistry, an amide, also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with the general formula R−C(=O)−NR′R″, where R, R', and...
    22 KB (2,121 words) - 11:23, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Organic redox reaction
    compounds Carbonyl reduction Amide reduction Nitrile reduction Reduction of nitro compounds Reduction of imines and Schiff bases Reduction of aromatic compounds...
    6 KB (672 words) - 19:09, 3 March 2024
  • substrates for the Wolff–Kishner reduction as demonstrated by the example above. Coe and coworkers found however that a twisted amide can be efficiently reduced...
    40 KB (4,211 words) - 13:40, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide
    B family of medications, specifically the vitamin B3 complex. It is an amide of nicotinic acid. Foods that contain niacinamide include yeast, meat, milk...
    28 KB (2,425 words) - 18:14, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aldehyde
    Aldehyde (section Reduction)
    1016/S0040-4039(00)88578-0. Weerman, R.A. (1913). "Einwirkung von Natriumhypochlorit auf Amide ungesättigter Säuren". Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie. 401 (1): 1–20...
    29 KB (3,000 words) - 10:16, 11 May 2024
  • reported the synthesis of aldehydes by reduction of the amide with an excess of lithium aluminum hydride (see amide reduction). The major advantage of this method...
    12 KB (1,295 words) - 17:55, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mescaline
    reductive amination. Ester reduction of Eudesmic acid's methyl ester followed by halogenation, Kolbe nitrile synthesis, and nitrile reduction. Amide reduction...
    51 KB (4,916 words) - 12:54, 6 June 2024
  • salt is obtained from reaction of an amide PhCONHPh with phosphorus pentachloride. Amide reduction Nitrile reduction Pinner reaction – a similar reaction...
    5 KB (471 words) - 12:26, 21 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Rhenium(VII) oxide
    in organic synthesis as a catalyst for ethenolysis, carbonyl reduction and amide reduction. "Rhenium(VII) oxide". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 14...
    5 KB (368 words) - 18:13, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lithium aluminium hydride
    (see: carbonyl reduction). Similarly, it converts amide, nitro, nitrile, imine, oxime, and organic azides into the amines (see: amide reduction). It reduces...
    35 KB (3,019 words) - 16:52, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ergine
    Ergine (redirect from Lysergic acid amide)
    Ergine, also known as d-lysergic acid amide (LSA) and d-lysergamide, is an ergoline alkaloid that occurs in various species of vines of the Convolvulaceae...
    23 KB (2,202 words) - 21:23, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Copper chromite
    requires the chemist to use a higher ratio of catalyst to reagents. Amide reduction Elements, American. "Copper Chromite". American Elements. Retrieved...
    7 KB (777 words) - 10:55, 18 May 2023
  • Rhenium trioxide finds some use in organic synthesis as a catalyst for amide reduction. H. Nechamkin, C. F. Hiskey, "Rhenium(VI): Oxide (Rhenium Trioxide)"...
    5 KB (424 words) - 04:29, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Amine
    substituted-ammonium carboxylate salt → dehydration heat N | R 2 R 1 | − C O ‖ − R 3 ⏟ amide + H 2 O ⏟ water {\displaystyle {\underbrace {\ce {H-\!\!{\overset {\displaystyle...
    35 KB (3,695 words) - 13:58, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbonyl reduction
    forming a thioester or a Weinreb amide, then reducing the new species to an aldehyde through the Fukuyama reduction or Weinreb reaction respectively,...
    24 KB (2,716 words) - 17:41, 25 April 2024
  • Acetamide (redirect from Acetic acid amide)
    methyl (CH3) groups either side of the carbonyl (CO), and urea which has two amide (NH2) groups in those locations. Acetamide is also a naturally occurring...
    12 KB (850 words) - 06:07, 23 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Oxime
    primary amines. In general, oximes can be changed to the corresponding amide derivatives by treatment with various acids. This reaction is called Beckmann...
    15 KB (1,660 words) - 19:13, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Theanine
    and its primary amide, L-glutamine (also a proteinogenic amino acid). Theanine is a derivative of glutamine that is ethylated on the amide nitrogen (as the...
    22 KB (2,092 words) - 00:44, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetanilide
    in place of 'amide' in systematic or retained names of amides. (…) However, names expressing N-substitution by a phenyl group on an amide are preferred...
    11 KB (879 words) - 18:38, 2 January 2024
  • Urea (redirect from Carbonyl amide)
    formula CO(NH2)2. This amide has two amino groups (–NH2) joined by a carbonyl functional group (–C(=O)–). It is thus the simplest amide of carbamic acid. Urea...
    60 KB (6,995 words) - 08:27, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metal bis(trimethylsilyl)amides
    complexes composed of a cationic metal M with anionic bis(trimethylsilyl)amide ligands (the −N(Si(CH3)3)2 monovalent anion, or −N(Si(CH3)3)2 monovalent...
    31 KB (3,034 words) - 19:38, 13 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anandamide
    from the Sanskrit word ananda, which means "joy, bliss, delight", plus amide. Anandamide is derived from the non-oxidative metabolism of arachidonic...
    38 KB (4,024 words) - 13:36, 4 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lidocaine
    the brand name Xylocaine among others, is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type. It is also used to treat ventricular tachycardia. When used for local...
    48 KB (4,424 words) - 22:39, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anesthetic
    suffix "–caine" in their names. Local anesthetics can be either ester- or amide-based. Ester local anesthetics are generally unstable in solution and fast-acting...
    21 KB (2,220 words) - 20:29, 10 April 2024
  • Nitrile (section Reduction)
    a related dehydration, secondary amides give nitriles by the von Braun amide degradation. In this case, one C-N bond is cleaved. The conversion of aldehydes...
    28 KB (3,396 words) - 18:42, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bupivacaine
    may also increase the length of labor. It is a local anaesthetic of the amide group. Bupivacaine was discovered in 1957. It is on the World Health Organization's...
    23 KB (1,950 words) - 11:26, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acmella oleracea
    (2E,6Z,8E)-deca-2,6,8-trienoic acid isobutyl amide (2E,7Z,9E)-Undeca-2,7,9-trienoic acid isobutyl amide, another alkylamide from Acmella oleracea (2E)-Undeca-2-en-8...
    11 KB (1,050 words) - 10:09, 12 February 2024
  • deprotonation followed by reductive elimination. An unproductive side reaction can compete with reductive elimination wherein the amide undergoes beta hydride...
    31 KB (3,483 words) - 01:36, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alfuzosin
    with thionyl chloride and amide formation with ammonia gives 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzamide [4959-60-8] (3). Béchamp reduction of the nitro group gives...
    9 KB (710 words) - 08:19, 11 June 2024