The Arnold Cipher was a book cipher used by John André and Benedict Arnold during the negotiations that led to Arnold's failed attempt to surrender West...

A book cipher is a cipher in which each word or letter in the plaintext of a message is replaced by some code that locates it in another text, the key...

was to turn it into a TV show so I would say probably not." Arnold Cipher Beale ciphers "Box office statistics for National Treasure (2004)". Box Office...

Constitution). The book was famously used as the key in Benedict Arnold's Arnold cipher, which he used to communicate secretly with his conspirator John...

Benedict Arnold (January 14, 1741 [O.S. January 3, 1740] – June 14, 1801) was an American-born British military officer who served during the American...

cryptography, a music cipher is an algorithm for the encryption of a plaintext into musical symbols or sounds. Music-based ciphers are related to, but not...

remailer • Antoni Palluth • Anubis (cipher) • Argon2 • ARIA (cipher) • Arlington Hall • Arne Beurling • Arnold Cipher • Array controller based encryption...

distribution of normal cryptographic software completely impossible. CipherSaber was invented by Arnold Reinhold to keep strong cryptography in the hands of the public...

In the history of cryptography, a grille cipher was a technique for encrypting a plaintext by writing it onto a sheet of paper through a pierced sheet...

National Archives and Records Administration. "Signed Passport by Benedict Arnold". Manhattan, New York: Doyle New York. April 19, 1779. Fourth United States...

secret decoder) is a device that allows one to decode a simple substitution cipher—or to encrypt a message by working in the opposite direction. As inexpensive...

Congress opens in Tehran, Iran. November 30 – The Polish Cipher Bureau breaks the German Enigma cipher. December 1 – Germany returns to the World Disarmament...

Order of the Golden Dawn, known as the Cipher Manuscripts, are written in English using the Trithemius cipher. The manuscripts give the specific outlines...

to in 1949 by Arnold Bax), and to Albert Roussel by Francis Poulenc, Arthur Honegger, Darius Milhaud and others (using various ciphering schemes) in 1929...

Arnold Bronckhorst, or Bronckorst or Van Bronckhorst (fl. 1565–1583) was a Flemish or Dutch painter who was court painter to James VI of Scotland. Arnold's...

codebreakers in the years 1943–1945 to help in the cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher. Colossus used thermionic valves (vacuum tubes) to perform Boolean and counting...

United States waters are taken into "protective custody". A German Lorenz cipher machine operator sends a 4,000-character message twice, allowing British...

the number of bits in a key used by a cryptographic algorithm (such as a cipher). Key length defines the upper-bound on an algorithm's security (i.e. a...

installed at Bletchley Park and used to read high-level (Fish or Tunny) German ciphers. Lynch joined the Post Office Research Station in 1936, specialising in...

Kelsey, Doug Whiting, David Wagner, Chris Hall, "Twofish: A 128-Bit Block Cipher", 1998. [2] Helger Lipmaa. On Differential Properties of Pseudo-Hadamard...

terms for 0 include zilch and zip. Historically, ought, aught (/ɔːt/), and cipher have also been used. The word zero came into the English language via French...

different from Coldman or Cipher. Emmerich is accused by Diamond Dogs of murdering Strangelove and facilitating the attack on MSF for Cipher in exchange for his...

cryptanalysis. Turing devised techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers, including improvements to the pre-war Polish bomba method, an electromechanical...

his crimes. Mister Cipher Bill Finger Lew Sayre Schwartz Batman #71 (June 1952) Not to be confused with Cypher (see above), Mr. Cipher is a masked criminal...

function or a block cipher repeatedly in a loop. For example, in applications where the key is used for a cipher, the key schedule in the cipher may be modified...

that Americans, rather than the British, had captured the naval Enigma cipher: "It was a distortion ... a mercenary decision ... to create this parallel...

publisher (link) Janeczko, Paul B. (2004). Top Secret: A Handbook of Codes, Ciphers, and Secret Writing. Cambridge, Mass.: Candlewick Press. p. 8. ISBN 9780763629724...

Labs. In 1914 he published the first recorded solution of the Playfair cipher. Mauborgne became a Major General in the United States Army, and from October...

cryptanalysis, it also made possible much more complex ciphers. It is typically the case that use of a quality cipher is very efficient, while breaking it requires...

Arnold Oscar Wolfers (June 14, 1892 – July 16, 1968) was a Swiss-American lawyer, economist, historian, and international relations scholar, most known...