The Cauchy formula for repeated integration, named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy, allows one to compress n antiderivatives of a function into a single integral...
5 KB (985 words) - 03:07, 20 April 2025
Multiple integral (redirect from Double integration)
triple integrals. For repeated antidifferentiation of a single-variable function, see the Cauchy formula for repeated integration. Just as the definite...
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Antiderivative (redirect from Indefinite integration)
integrand (so that other integration techniques, such as integration by substitution, may be used) Cauchy formula for repeated integration (to calculate the...
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equation Cauchy horizon Cauchy formula for repeated integration Cauchy–Frobenius lemma Cauchy–Hadamard theorem Cauchy–Kovalevskaya theorem Cauchy momentum...
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Differintegral (redirect from Fractional integration and differentiation)
is the most often used. It is a generalization of the Cauchy formula for repeated integration to arbitrary order. Here, n = ⌈ q ⌉ {\displaystyle n=\lceil...
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from Cauchy formula for repeated integration. For a function f continuous on the interval [a,x], the Cauchy formula for n-fold repeated integration states...
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Log-Cauchy distribution Wrapped Cauchy distribution Cauchy–Euler equation Cauchy's functional equation Cauchy filter Cauchy formula for repeated integration...
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The Cauchy distribution, named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy, is a continuous probability distribution. It is also known, especially among physicists, as...
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zero even at infinity, methods based on partial integration and the Cauchy formula for repeated integration can be used to compute closed-form solutions...
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calculus, and more generally in mathematical analysis, integration by parts or partial integration is a process that finds the integral of a product of...
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In mathematics, an Euler–Cauchy equation, or Cauchy–Euler equation, or simply Euler's equation, is a linear homogeneous ordinary differential equation...
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\end{aligned}}} and this can be extended arbitrarily. The Cauchy formula for repeated integration, namely ( J n f ) ( x ) = 1 ( n − 1 ) ! ∫ 0 x ( x − t )...
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{t}{2n+1}}\left({\frac {t^{n}}{n!}}\right)^{2}} . This is given by the Cauchy formula for repeated integration. Every continuous martingale (starting at the origin) is...
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less a synonym for "numerical integration", especially as applied to one-dimensional integrals. Some authors refer to numerical integration over more than...
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developed by Colin Maclaurin and Augustin-Louis Cauchy and is sometimes known as the Maclaurin–Cauchy test. Consider an integer N and a function f defined...
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Taylor's theorem (redirect from Taylor's formula)
some powerful results regarding Taylor expansions. For example, using Cauchy's integral formula for any positively oriented Jordan curve γ {\textstyle...
54 KB (9,632 words) - 05:41, 2 June 2025
Leibniz integral rule (redirect from Differentiating under the integration sign)
b(x)=x} , which is another common situation (for example, in the proof of Cauchy's repeated integration formula), the Leibniz integral rule becomes: d d x...
53 KB (11,253 words) - 03:22, 22 June 2025
Stirling's approximation (redirect from Stirling's formula)
e^{z}=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }{\frac {z^{n}}{n!}}} , computed by Cauchy's integral formula as 1 n ! = 1 2 π i ∮ | z | = r e z z n + 1 d z . {\displaystyle...
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only for | r | < 1. {\displaystyle |r|<1.} However, both the ratio test and the Cauchy–Hadamard theorem are proven using the geometric series formula as...
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in Cauchy's 1823 Résumé des Leçons données a L’École Royale Polytechnique sur Le Calcul Infinitesimal. The simplest form of the chain rule is for real-valued...
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because integration is the inverse operation of differentiation, Lagrange's notation for higher order derivatives extends to integrals as well. Repeated integrals...
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problem of integration into a problem in algebra. It is based on the form of the function being integrated and on methods for integrating rational functions...
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Asymptotic expansion (section Integration by parts)
Euler–Maclaurin summation formula and integral transforms such as the Laplace and Mellin transforms. Repeated integration by parts will often lead to...
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Real analysis (section Integration)
useful properties, such as repeated differentiability, expressibility as power series, and satisfying the Cauchy integral formula. In real analysis, it is...
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in a plane perpendicular to that axis. This formula does not a priori define a legitimate vector field, for the individual circulation densities with respect...
34 KB (5,050 words) - 17:33, 2 August 2025
and taking the limit yields a term which is bounded from above by the Cauchy–Schwarz inequality | ∇ v f ( x ) | = | ∇ f ⋅ v | ≤ | ∇ f | | v | = | ∇ f...
37 KB (5,689 words) - 18:55, 15 July 2025
Phase plane (section Repeated eigenvalues)
equation solutions. This example covers only the case for real, separate eigenvalues. Real, repeated eigenvalues require solving the coefficient matrix with...
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Indefinite sum (section Laplace summation formula)
arbitrary choice of the constant of integration. Using operator algebra avoids cluttering the formula with repeated copies of the function to be operated...
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Euler method (redirect from Euler integration)
procedure for solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with a given initial value. It is the most basic explicit method for numerical integration of ordinary...
27 KB (4,955 words) - 01:13, 28 July 2025
Each root for the variable is the value which would give an undefined value to the expression since we do not divide by zero. General formula for a cubic...
9 KB (1,732 words) - 08:16, 31 December 2024