A conjugate acid, within the Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, is a chemical compound formed when an acid gives a proton (H+) to a base—in other words,...

of this theory is that when an acid and a base react with each other, the acid forms its conjugate base, and the base forms its conjugate acid by exchange...

are called the acid–base theories, for example, Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory. Their importance becomes apparent in analyzing acid–base reactions for...

bacteria Conjugate vaccine, in immunology Conjugation (biochemistry), covalently linking a biomolecule with another molecule Conjugate (acid-base theory), a...

In acid catalysis and base catalysis, a chemical reaction is catalyzed by an acid or a base. By Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, the acid is the proton...

the context of acid–base reactions. The chemical species HA is an acid that dissociates into A−, called the conjugate base of the acid, and a hydrogen...

conjugate base. This reaction is referred to as protolysis. The protonated form (HA) of an acid is also sometimes referred to as the free acid. Acid–base...

accept a pair of electrons. The conjugate base of a Brønsted–Lowry acid is also a Lewis base as loss of H+ from the acid leaves those electrons which were...

represents the general reaction between a base (B) and water to produce a conjugate acid (BH+) and a conjugate base (OH−): B ( aq ) + H 2 O ( l ) ↽ − − ⇀...

An acid–base titration is a method of quantitative analysis for determining the concentration of Brønsted-Lowry acid or base (titrate) by neutralizing...

and "Ind+" for the conjugate acid of the indicator. The ratio of concentration of conjugate acid/base to concentration of the acidic/basic indicator determines...

bond. Acid strengths also depend on the stability of the conjugate base. While the K a {\displaystyle K_{a}} value measures the tendency of an acidic solute...

supplement or pharmaceutical drug in some countries. Lipoate is the conjugate base of lipoic acid, and the most prevalent form of LA under physiological conditions...

are not bound to H+ (see Conjugate acid-base theory). It is α-ketoglutarate and itaconate, not α-ketoglutaric or itaconic acids, which activate OXGR1. In...

end-point the acid is completely neutralized so the analytical hydrogen ion concentration, TH, is zero and the concentration of the conjugate base, A−, is equal...

symbol for acetic acid is AcOH (or HOAc), where Ac is the pseudoelement symbol representing the acetyl group CH3−C(=O)−; the conjugate base, acetate (CH3COO−)...

A − conjugated   base + HB + conjugated   acid {\displaystyle {\ce {{\underset {acid}{HA}}+{\underset {base}{B}}<=>{\underset {conjugated\ base}{A^{-}}}+{\underset...

molecule, or ion, forming a conjugate acid. (The complementary process, when a proton is removed from a Brønsted–Lowry acid, is deprotonation.) Some examples...

β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate, is a naturally produced substance in humans that...

10-methenyltetrahydrofolate intermediate. The conjugate base of formic acid, formate, also occurs widely in nature. An assay for formic acid in body fluids, designed for...

C2-symmetric, bidentate nitrogen-donor ligands derived from pyroglutamic acid. Structurally inspired by natural corrinoid and porphinoid metal complexes...

Sulfuric acid (American spelling and the preferred IUPAC name) or sulphuric acid (Commonwealth spelling), known in antiquity as oil of vitriol, is a mineral...

must also be considered. A weak acid or the conjugate acid of a weak base can be treated using the same formalism. Acid HA: HA ↽ − − ⇀ H + + A − {\displaystyle...

reactivities, local diamagnetic shielding in aromatics, deshielding, and acid and base strengths. Murrell, J N (1955-11-01). "The Electronic Spectrum of Aromatic...

Both acetic acid and methanol contain C-O-H groups that can act as acids, but acetic acid is a far stronger acid because its conjugate base, acetate, can...

of a monobasic acid will be used to simplify the presentation. The equilibrium for protonation of the conjugate base, A− of the acid HA, may be written...

sulfate(IV) ion), SO2− 3. The sulfite ion is the conjugate base of bisulfite. Although its acid (sulfurous acid) is elusive, its salts are widely used. Sulfites...

addicted to drugs. The butyrate or butanoate ion, C3H7COO−, is the conjugate base of butyric acid. It is the form found in biological systems at physiological...

example of an acid–base reaction with the monomeric oxyanion acting as a base and the condensed oxyanion acting as its conjugate acid. The reverse reaction...

acid (aka. cyanol) (H−O−C≡N), and the monomer of cyanuric acid. The derived anion of isocyanic acid is the same as the derived anion of cyanic acid,...