• The Constitutional Protection Movement (Chinese: 護法運動) was a series of movements led by Sun Yat-sen to resist the Beiyang government between 1917 and 1922...
    17 KB (1,884 words) - 16:44, 10 December 2024
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    after the beginning of the Constitutional Protection Movement on 17 July 1917. During the Constitutional Protection Movement, on 25 August 1917, the number...
    9 KB (777 words) - 05:21, 9 January 2025
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    (Chinese: 廣州中華民國政府) was the government that led the Second Constitutional Protection Movement. The military junta was replaced by a presidential system...
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    government (under the Zhili Clique) and the Constitutional Protection Movement armies. However, schisms within the movement appeared, with Sun opposing Lu's (Old...
    9 KB (1,069 words) - 17:04, 28 April 2025
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    launched the Constitutional Protection Movement, and Xu Qian went south to Guangzhou in July to serve as the secretary-general of Protection Military Government...
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    response to the Second Revolution, the National Protection War, and the Constitutional Protection Movement, so as the Warlord Era began there were an estimated...
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    led the Southern Government after the defeat of the Second Constitutional Protection Movement. The presidential system was replaced by a one-party state...
    6 KB (753 words) - 23:49, 5 March 2025
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    his rank. In February 1918 he was ordered to suppress the Constitutional Protection Movement, but proclaimed his support for peace talks in Hubei and was...
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  • 1913 rebellion against Yuan Shikai Constitutional Protection Movement, also known as the "Third Revolution", the movement led by Sun Yat Sen to resist the...
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    promotion to field marshal and the post of chief of staff of the Constitutional Protection Movement. Li remained an important decision-maker in the Kuomintang...
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  • peace and prosperity it had promised. However, the First Constitutional Protection Movement was soon defeated by the Beiyang government and the Guangxi...
    131 KB (16,537 words) - 06:36, 23 May 2025
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    significantly after most of its ships defected to the South's Constitutional Protection Movement in 1917. The communications ministry was also responsible...
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    unorganized militia, and constitutional militia. While groups such as the Posse Comitatus existed as early as the 1980s, the movement gained momentum after...
    35 KB (3,328 words) - 20:27, 27 May 2025
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    another rival government against the north and organizing the Constitutional Protection Movement. Duan dispatched two former subordinates of Feng Guozhang...
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    Emperor of China. Sun took part in the National Protection War of the Constitutional Protection Movement and also supported bandit leaders like Bai Lang...
    127 KB (13,508 words) - 20:57, 18 June 2025
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    characteristics. The regional administration was established during the Constitutional Protection Movement, when Chen's forces fought to defeat the Northern warlords...
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  • the National Protection War. With Yunnan and Sun Yat-sen's Chinese Revolutionary Party, they started the Constitutional Protection Movement. They quickly...
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    quarters. Chen was instrumental in backing Sun Yat-sen's Constitutional Protection Movement. In 1918, Chen led the Guangdong Army and captured southern...
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  • provinces in forming a rival government in Guangzhou during the Constitutional Protection Movement. Tang Jiyao was chosen as one of the seven executives of its...
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    Academy in 1914. He participated in the National Protection War and the Constitutional Protection Movement. Tang Shengzhi was appointed commander of the...
    12 KB (1,607 words) - 18:50, 11 April 2025
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    The May Fourth Movement was a Chinese cultural and anti-imperialist political movement which grew out of student protests in Beijing on May 4, 1919. Students...
    42 KB (5,244 words) - 01:33, 26 May 2025
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    once again on 29 June 1916, by President Li Yuanhong. The Constitutional Protection Movement launched by the Military Government of the Republic of China...
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  • The New Culture Movement was a progressive sociopolitical movement in China during the 1910s and 1920s. Participants criticized many aspects of traditional...
    38 KB (4,758 words) - 19:58, 8 June 2025
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    continued to lead its "extraordinary session" during the Constitutional Protection Movement. When the assembly defected to the Beiyang government, he...
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  • Shikai. In 1916, after the death of Yuan Shikai and the end of the Constitutional Protection War, Premier Duan Qirui would become Premier of the Republic,...
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    rule which was opposed to popular will. During the 1st Constitutional Protection Movement, he relentlessly attacked the Katsura cabinet and the hanbatsu...
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  • Committee and remained in seclusion. Following the outbreak of the Constitutional Protection War, in December 1917, Hu Ying suddenly assumed the position of...
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    Songling joined the Tongmenghui in 1910. In 1911, during the Railway Protection Movement, the Sichuan Tongmenghui erupted in protest against the Qing government...
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  • Thumbnail for Tang Jiyao
    After Cai E died in 1916, Tang helped Sun Yat-Sen set up the Constitutional Protection Movement in 1917 and started his own party, the People's Party (民治党)...
    13 KB (1,286 words) - 08:32, 19 April 2024
  • prominent leaders of the National Protection War against Yuan Shikai, co-founded the Constitutional Protection Movement and assisted Sun during the Guangdong-Guangxi...
    5 KB (567 words) - 09:14, 23 March 2025