chemistry a convergent synthesis is a strategy that aims to improve the efficiency of multistep synthesis, most often in organic synthesis. In this type...
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Total synthesis, the complete organic synthesis of complex organic compounds, usually without the aid of biological processes Convergent synthesis or linear...
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Poly(amidoamine) (section Convergent synthesis)
The figure below depicts a general scheme for a convergent synthetic approach. Convergent synthesis as shown above begins with the dendritic subunit...
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total synthesis - year: 2006 - Precursor: geraniol strategy: convergent synthesis A and C merge to ABC then D Sato-Chida Taxol total synthesis - year:...
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Dendrimer (section Convergent methods)
dendrimer. There are two defined methods of dendrimer synthesis, divergent synthesis and convergent synthesis. However, because the actual reactions consist...
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divergent synthesis is a strategy with the aim to improve the efficiency of chemical synthesis. It is often an alternative to convergent synthesis or linear...
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Convergent evolution is the independent evolution of similar features in species of different periods or epochs in time. Convergent evolution creates...
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(November 1992). "Convergent synthesis of (+/-)-dihydroisocodeine in 11 steps by the tandem radical cyclization strategy. A formal total synthesis of (+/-)-morphine"...
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usually the result of enzymatic modification after translation (protein synthesis). For example, phosphorylation of serine by kinases and dephosphorylation...
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Total synthesis is accomplished either via a linear or convergent approach. In a linear synthesis—often adequate for simple structures—several steps are...
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In 1828, Friedrich Wöhler published a paper on his serendipitous urea synthesis from potassium cyanate and ammonium sulfate; some regarded that as a direct...
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ketone and the Wender group from pinene. The Nicolaou synthesis is an example of convergent synthesis because the molecule is assembled from three pre-assembled...
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Metabolism (section Nucleotide synthesis and salvage)
glucose to pyruvate by cellular respiration); or anabolic—the building up (synthesis) of compounds (such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids)...
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catalytic properties. Some enzymes are used commercially, for example, in the synthesis of antibiotics. Some household products use enzymes to speed up chemical...
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expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that enables it to produce end products,...
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synthesis Artificial gene synthesis Biomimetic synthesis Bioretrosynthesis Biosynthesis Chemosynthesis Convergent synthesis Custom peptide synthesis Direct...
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enzymes during either transcription or DNA replication. Following 5'-3' synthesis of the backbone, individual nitrogenous bases are capable of interacting...
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products". In Lanzotti, Virginia (ed.). Plant-Derived Natural Products: Synthesis, Function, and Application. Springer. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-387-85497-7. Baell...
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consists of an elaborate network of interconnected pathways that enable the synthesis and breakdown of molecules (anabolism and catabolism). Each metabolic...
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Trihexyphenidyl can be synthesized in two ways, one linear and one convergent synthesis. In the first way, the initial 2-(1-piperidino)propiophenone is synthesized...
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Reichardt's dye (section Synthesis)
sodium hydroxide. Osterby, Bruce R.; McKelvey, Ronald D. (1996). "Convergent Synthesis of Betaine-30, a Solvatochromic Dye: An Advanced Undergraduate Project...
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Morphine (section Chemical synthesis)
(November 1992). "Convergent synthesis of (±)-dihydroisocodeine in 11 steps by the tandem radical cyclization strategy. A formal total synthesis of (±)-morphine"...
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The split and pool (split-mix) synthesis is a method in combinatorial chemistry that can be used to prepare combinatorial compound libraries. It is a...
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synthesis Artificial gene synthesis Biomimetic synthesis Bioretrosynthesis Biosynthesis Chemosynthesis Convergent synthesis Custom peptide synthesis Direct...
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synthesis Artificial gene synthesis Biomimetic synthesis Bioretrosynthesis Biosynthesis Chemosynthesis Convergent synthesis Custom peptide synthesis Direct...
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has many similarities with that of Nicolaou. Both are examples of convergent synthesis with a coupling of the A and the C ring from two precursors. The...
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and guanidine can be used as starting material in a multi-stage convergent synthesis. The pyrrole ethosuximide is used to treat epilepsy, it can be obtained...
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Other areas of biochemistry include the genetic code (DNA, RNA), protein synthesis, cell membrane transport, and signal transduction. In a sense, the study...
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bases are therefore also referred to as Schwesinger superbases. The convergent synthesis of P4-t-Bu is derived from phosphorus pentachloride (1) and leads...
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El-Barbary, Ahmed A.; Pedersen, Erik B.; Nielsen, Claus (1993). "Convergent synthesis of 2′,3′-dideoxy-3′-methylthio and 2′,3′-dideoxy-3′-mercapto nucleosides...
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