parietal cortex. Cortical remapping Buonomano, Dean V.; Merzenich, Michael M. (March 1998). "CORTICAL PLASTICITY: From Synapses to Maps". Annual Review...
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Cortical remapping, also referred to as cortical reorganization, is the process by which an existing cortical map is affected by a stimulus resulting...
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Cerebral cortex (redirect from Cortical area)
of neurons in each cortical area are specified by cortical stem cells, known as radial glial cells, in a primordial map. This map is controlled by secreted...
69 KB (8,038 words) - 19:46, 27 March 2025
A cortical homunculus (from Latin homunculus 'little man, miniature human') is a distorted representation of the human body, based on a neurological "map"...
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Neuroplasticity (redirect from Cortical plasticity)
like cortical remapping or neural oscillation. Other forms of neuroplasticity include homologous area adaptation, cross modal reassignment, map expansion...
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Brodmann area (section Clickable map: lateral surface)
necessarily indicate homologous areas. A similar, but more detailed cortical map was published by Constantin von Economo and Georg N. Koskinas in 1925...
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reminiscent of the cortical homunculus[citation needed], a distorted representation of the human body, based on a neurological "map" of the areas and proportions...
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A cortical minicolumn (also called cortical microcolumn) is a vertical column through the cortical layers of the brain. Neurons within the microcolumn...
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discrete "maps" of the human body. Under normal conditions, each body part (such as individual fingers) occupies a distinct area on these cortical maps. In...
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of function. Cortical maps are the maps in which parts of our brain, such as the somatosensory system, are described. The cortical maps in our brains...
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Motor cortex (redirect from Motor cortical stimulation)
the coordinated activation of a multitude of cortical points, terminating at a final locus of motor cortical activity, which holds the limb at a spatial...
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to make an audacious (if scientifically incorrect) transposition of cortical maps obtained in monkeys to the human brain. This proposal soon led to practical...
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fingers. However, not only are the fingers of their hands fused, but the cortical maps of their individual fingers also form a club hand. The fingers can be...
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Barrel cortex (redirect from Cortical barrel)
the barrel field. The 'barrels' of the barrel field are regions within cortical layer IV that are visibly darker when stained to reveal the presence of...
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Steinberg EE, Merzenich MM (May 2006). "Perceptual learning directs auditory cortical map reorganization through top-down influences". The Journal of Neuroscience...
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diagram of the somatotopic map is the cortical homunculus. This illustration is a fairly accurate representation of how much cortical area represents each body...
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Neuroscience and intelligence (redirect from Cortical convolution)
intelligence. Cortical thickness has also been found to correlate positively with intelligence in humans. However, the rate of growth of cortical thickness...
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when hunting instead. In 2017, Berns and Ashwell published comparative cortical maps of thylacine and Tasmanian devil brains, showing that the thylacine...
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brain tissue, the patient is awakened and the neurosurgeon creates a cortical map, using a small electrical stimulation device to observe the changes in...
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A cortical column is a group of neurons forming a cylindrical structure through the cerebral cortex of the brain perpendicular to the cortical surface...
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allowed researchers to study the relationship between cortical structure and systemic function. Cortical stimulation mapping is used for a number of clinical...
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and the effect on cortical processing was measured. Rats that were exposed to pulsed noise during the critical period had cortical neurons that were less...
69 KB (8,680 words) - 08:10, 25 April 2025
47 and by the rostral area 12 or, in an early version of Brodmann's cortical map (Brodmann-1909), the prefrontal Brodmann area 11-1909. Area 10 lies underneath...
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layer for cortico-cortical fibers) where they activate inhibitory muscarinic receptors of pyramidal cells, and thus inhibit cortico-cortical conduction. In...
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Visual cortex (redirect from Cortical visual center)
cluster together as cortical columns. David Hubel and Torsten Wiesel proposed the classic ice-cube organization model of cortical columns for two tuning...
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fingers. However, not only are the fingers of their hands fused, but the cortical maps of their individual fingers also form a club hand. The fingers can be...
27 KB (2,886 words) - 14:20, 20 November 2024
Neural oscillation (redirect from Cortical oscillation)
individual neurons. Isolated cortical neurons fire regularly under certain conditions, but in the intact brain, cortical cells are bombarded by highly...
90 KB (10,615 words) - 01:15, 11 May 2025
(October 1999). "Can Hebbian Volume Learning Explain Discontinuities in Cortical Maps?". Neural Computation. 11 (7): 1519–1526. doi:10.1162/089976699300016115...
32 KB (4,344 words) - 21:57, 16 April 2025
evidence against the computationalist mindset arguing that although cortical maps exist in the brain and their patterns of activation give rise to perceptual...
178 KB (21,017 words) - 20:36, 10 May 2025
Gyrification (section Cortical thickness)
axonal projections to and from the cortical neurons residing near the surface. Gyrification allows a larger cortical surface area, and hence greater cognitive...
37 KB (4,562 words) - 03:09, 7 February 2025