mechanics, a Dirac operator is a first-order differential operator that is a formal square root, or half-iterate, of a second-order differential operator such...
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Clifford analysis (redirect from Atiyah–Singer–Dirac operator)
study of Dirac operators, and Dirac type operators in analysis and geometry, together with their applications. Examples of Dirac type operators include...
22 KB (3,393 words) - 22:49, 2 March 2025
In particle physics, the Dirac equation is a relativistic wave equation derived by British physicist Paul Dirac in 1928. In its free form, or including...
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manifold using the Laplace–de Rham operator. In four-dimensional flat spacetime, it is equivalent to four copies of the Dirac equation that transform into each...
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mathematical physics, the Dirac–von Neumann axioms give a mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics in terms of operators on a Hilbert space. They...
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In mathematical analysis, the Dirac delta function (or δ distribution), also known as the unit impulse, is a generalized function on the real numbers...
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Gamma matrices (redirect from Dirac matrices)
\left\{\gamma ^{0},\gamma ^{1},\gamma ^{2},\gamma ^{3}\right\}\ ,} also called the Dirac matrices, are a set of conventional matrices with specific anticommutation...
61 KB (7,254 words) - 20:44, 10 May 2025
The Dirac sea is a theoretical model of the electron vacuum as an infinite sea of electrons with negative energy, now called positrons. It was first postulated...
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indicates those twistor spinors which are also eigenspinors of the Dirac operator. The term is named after Wilhelm Killing. Another equivalent definition...
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becomes +iħ preceding the 3-momentum operator. This operator occurs in relativistic quantum field theory, such as the Dirac equation and other relativistic...
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Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac (/dɪˈræk/ dih-RAK; 8 August 1902 – 20 October 1984) was an English mathematical and theoretical physicist who is considered...
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integral Dirac delta function Dirac comb Dirac measure Dirac operator Dirac algebra 5997 Dirac, an asteroid The various Dirac Medals Dirac (software) DiRAC supercomputing...
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In mathematics, a Dirac spectrum, named after Paul Dirac, is the spectrum of eigenvalues of a Dirac operator on a Riemannian manifold with a spin structure...
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first order operator d + δ {\displaystyle \mathrm {d} +\delta } is the Hodge–Dirac operator. When computing the Laplace–de Rham operator on a scalar function...
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while the (absolute value of) Dirac operator retains the metric. On the other hand, the phase part of the Dirac operator, in conjunction with the algebra...
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Geometry of Dirac operators, p. 8, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.186.8445 Hörmander, L. (1983), The analysis of linear partial differential operators I, Grundl. Math...
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as second quantization. They were introduced by Paul Dirac. Creation and annihilation operators can act on states of various types of particles. For example...
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Atiyah–Singer index theorem (redirect from Symbol of an elliptic operator)
that this integrality could be explained if it were the index of the Dirac operator (which was rediscovered by Atiyah and Singer in 1961). The Atiyah–Singer...
53 KB (7,553 words) - 10:43, 28 March 2025
position operator should necessarily be Dirac delta distributions, suppose that ψ {\displaystyle \psi } is an eigenstate of the position operator with eigenvalue...
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(2000), Dirac Operators in Riemannian Geometry, American Mathematical Society, ISBN 978-0-8218-2055-1 page 53 Friedrich, Thomas (2000), Dirac Operators in...
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Bra–ket notation (redirect from Dirac notation)
Bra–ket notation, also called Dirac notation, is a notation for linear algebra and linear operators on complex vector spaces together with their dual...
42 KB (6,334 words) - 08:54, 10 May 2025
TBDE requires a particular form of mathematical consistency: the two Dirac operators must commute with each other. This is plausible if one views the two...
50 KB (8,789 words) - 02:48, 29 January 2024
of a Dirac operator. For example, the vacuum expectation value of the baryon number is given by the spectral asymmetry of the Hamiltonian operator. The...
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forms: As the Dirac equation written so that the Dirac operator is purely Hermitian, thus giving purely real solutions. As an operator that relates a...
47 KB (8,807 words) - 17:38, 12 May 2025
In mathematical physics, the Dirac equation in curved spacetime is a generalization of the Dirac equation from flat spacetime (Minkowski space) to curved...
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found that on a spin manifold, the difference between the square of the Dirac operator and the tensor Laplacian (as defined on spinor fields) is given exactly...
35 KB (5,031 words) - 16:43, 18 May 2025
eigenvalues of the Dirac operator, making numerical inversion difficult. Staggered fermions are protected from this because their Dirac operator is anti-hermitian...
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In mathematics, a Dirac comb (also known as sha function, impulse train or sampling function) is a periodic function with the formula Ш T ( t ) ...
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of the determinant of a Dirac operator changes sign as one circumnavigates the circle. The eigenvalues of the Dirac operator come in pairs, and the sign...
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a weakly elliptic first-order operator, such as the Dirac operator can square to become a strongly elliptic operator, such as the Laplacian. The composition...
13 KB (2,093 words) - 04:02, 18 April 2025