• An enzyme repressor is a type of regulatory protein that controls the activity of enzymes, typically by binding to specific sites on DNA or directly to...
    5 KB (535 words) - 07:26, 28 May 2025
  • examples could be antibiotics. It is the opposite of an enzyme repressor. There are specific types of enzyme inducers that create cytoprotective pathways that...
    3 KB (344 words) - 06:46, 9 May 2025
  • turns the gene on). Then there's the repressor protein that turns genes off. The inducer can remove this repressor, turning genes back on. The operator...
    2 KB (274 words) - 23:02, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Repressor
    bind to the repressor and make it bind to the operator tightly, which decreases transcription. A repressor that binds with a co-repressor is termed an...
    13 KB (1,503 words) - 19:58, 1 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lac operon
    either allolactose or IPTG, to the repressor affects the distribution of repressor between the two shapes. Thus, repressor with inducer bound is stabilized...
    41 KB (5,253 words) - 08:03, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jacques Monod
    interactions between a repressor protein, the gene for the enzyme, and the substrate of the enzyme, which interact so that the outcome (enzyme synthesis or not)...
    23 KB (2,795 words) - 03:54, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lambda phage
    replication of the lambda genome (OP). Cro dominates the repressor site (see "Repressor" section), repressing synthesis from the PRM promoter (which is a promoter...
    54 KB (5,952 words) - 22:04, 23 May 2025
  • explain enzyme induction, in the context of the lac operon of Escherichia coli. In the absence of lactose, the constitutively expressed lac repressor protein...
    4 KB (404 words) - 20:44, 29 May 2025
  • the aconitase is converted to IRPF1, a translation repressor or mRNA stabilizer that represses the formation of iron-binding proteins and favours formation...
    12 KB (1,677 words) - 14:17, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for LexA repressor
    The LexA repressor or LexA (Locus for X-ray sensitivity A) is a transcriptional repressor (EC 3.4.21.88) that represses SOS response genes coding primarily...
    7 KB (722 words) - 04:30, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tryptophan repressor
    Tryptophan repressor (or trp repressor) is a transcription factor involved in controlling amino acid metabolism. It has been best studied in Escherichia...
    7 KB (759 words) - 05:08, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Amino acid synthesis
    also regulated by feedback inhibition: tryptophan is a co-repressor to the TrpR repressor. The oxaloacetate/aspartate family of amino acids is composed...
    31 KB (3,932 words) - 13:25, 23 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Deubiquitinating enzyme
    Deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs), also known as deubiquitinating peptidases, deubiquitinating isopeptidases, deubiquitinases, ubiquitin proteases, ubiquitin...
    37 KB (4,317 words) - 07:27, 24 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Allolactose
    of the tetrameric lac repressor, which results in conformational changes and reduces the binding affinity of the lac repressor to the lac operator, thereby...
    6 KB (507 words) - 02:45, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Trp operon
    present, these tryptophan repressor dimers bind to tryptophan, causing a change in the repressor conformation, allowing the repressor to bind to the operator...
    22 KB (2,623 words) - 16:23, 4 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Diffusion-limited enzyme
    A diffusion-limited enzyme catalyses a reaction so efficiently that the rate limiting step is that of substrate diffusion into the active site, or product...
    12 KB (1,298 words) - 08:01, 27 March 2025
  • disabling repressors. The gene is expressed because an inducer binds to the repressor. The binding of the inducer to the repressor prevents the repressor from...
    5 KB (652 words) - 21:09, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Arginine repressor ArgR
    In molecular biology, the arginine repressor (ArgR) is a repressor of prokaryotic arginine deiminase pathways. The arginine dihydrolase (AD) pathway is...
    4 KB (391 words) - 15:57, 19 December 2020
  • Thumbnail for Fungal extracellular enzyme activity
    such as glucose will inhibit enzyme production by repressing the transcription of associated cellulose-degrading enzymes. Environmental conditions such...
    45 KB (4,707 words) - 11:32, 25 May 2025
  • the repressor gene (trp R) that binds to the operator. In the lac operon, lactose binds to the repressor protein and prevents it from repressing gene...
    23 KB (2,708 words) - 06:39, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for François Jacob
    devoted to repressing the transcription of the DNA to its product (RNA, which in turn is decoded into protein). This repressor (the lac repressor) is made...
    21 KB (2,097 words) - 09:02, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Regulation of gene expression
    expression of the gene. The image to the right demonstrates regulation by a repressor in the lac operon. General transcription factors position RNA polymerase...
    45 KB (5,236 words) - 08:23, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone-modifying enzymes
    Histone-modifying enzymes are enzymes involved in the modification of histone substrates after protein translation and affect cellular processes including...
    32 KB (3,097 words) - 17:58, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Silencer (genetics)
    the binding site for the repressor and thus has a function equivalent to the silencer region in Eukaryotic DNA. When a repressor protein is bound to the...
    27 KB (3,340 words) - 19:51, 25 May 2025
  • AHRR may refer to: Aryl hydrocarbon receptor repressor, gene Cytochrome P450, family 1, member A1, enzyme This disambiguation page lists articles associated...
    143 bytes (47 words) - 15:01, 27 December 2019
  • Thumbnail for Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside
    operator. Like allolactose, IPTG binds to the lac repressor and releases the tetrameric repressor from the lac operator in an allosteric manner, thereby...
    5 KB (500 words) - 14:36, 25 May 2025
  • source first. This is usually achieved through inhibition of synthesis of enzymes involved in catabolism of carbon sources other than the preferred one....
    6 KB (788 words) - 22:09, 24 May 2025
  • LCP family (category Enzymes)
    cell wall or cell membrane. It was initially thought as the LytR (lytic repressor) component of a LytABC operon encoding autolysins, but the mechanism of...
    5 KB (531 words) - 13:02, 23 May 2025
  • amounts of a repressor protein that prevents transcription of the transposase gene. The eggs of M strain mothers, which do not contain the repressor protein...
    15 KB (2,029 words) - 19:09, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA-binding protein
    S2CID 310256. Fried M, Crothers DM (1981). "Equilibria and kinetics of lac repressor-operator interactions by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis". Nucleic...
    22 KB (2,637 words) - 06:01, 3 April 2025