• geometry, an essential manifold is a special type of closed manifold. The notion was first introduced explicitly by Mikhail Gromov. A closed manifold M is called...
    2 KB (269 words) - 19:09, 8 January 2025
  • coefficients if the manifold is orientable, and in coefficients modulo 2, otherwise. Examples of essential manifolds include aspherical manifolds, real projective...
    5 KB (648 words) - 19:34, 13 April 2025
  • In mathematics, an analytic manifold, also known as a C ω {\displaystyle C^{\omega }} manifold, is a differentiable manifold with analytic transition maps...
    3 KB (364 words) - 15:51, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Manifold
    manifold is a topological space that locally resembles Euclidean space near each point. More precisely, an n {\displaystyle n} -dimensional manifold,...
    69 KB (9,539 words) - 17:26, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 3-manifold
    In mathematics, a 3-manifold is a topological space that locally looks like a three-dimensional Euclidean space. A 3-manifold can be thought of as a possible...
    45 KB (5,821 words) - 14:05, 17 April 2025
  • of multivariable calculus topics Manifold Differentiable manifold Smooth manifold Banach manifold Fréchet manifold Tensor analysis Tangent vector Tangent...
    9 KB (682 words) - 03:50, 5 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mikhael Gromov (mathematician)
    paper "Filling Riemannian manifolds"[G83] Gromov proved that every essential manifold M {\displaystyle M} with a Riemannian metric contains a closed non-contractible...
    48 KB (3,749 words) - 20:10, 7 May 2025
  • Atoroidal (redirect from Atoroidal manifold)
    an atoroidal 3-manifold is one that does not contain an essential torus. There are two major variations in this terminology: an essential torus may be defined...
    3 KB (338 words) - 20:49, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Whitehead manifold
    In mathematics, the Whitehead manifold is an open 3-manifold that is contractible, but not homeomorphic to R 3 . {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{3}.} J. H...
    6 KB (917 words) - 00:24, 19 February 2025
  • every essential surface is of area at least 1. Here a surface is called "essential" if it cannot be contracted to a point in the ambient 4-manifold. The...
    3 KB (367 words) - 22:05, 22 July 2023
  • common for symplectic manifolds satisfying only this weaker condition to be called "weakly exact." Acyclic space Essential manifold Whitehead conjecture...
    5 KB (729 words) - 06:46, 7 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Manifold Garden
    Manifold Garden is a puzzle video game developed by American artist William Chyr. It was released on Windows, macOS, and iOS on October 18, 2019. The player...
    20 KB (1,796 words) - 07:14, 13 May 2025
  • mathematics, a Riemannian manifold is said to be flat if its Riemann curvature tensor is everywhere zero. Intuitively, a flat manifold is one that "locally...
    12 KB (1,904 words) - 21:16, 28 January 2025
  • Filling radius (category Manifolds)
    Mikhail Gromov, who used it to prove his systolic inequality for essential manifolds, vastly generalizing Loewner's torus inequality and Pu's inequality...
    5 KB (923 words) - 19:19, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Systolic geometry
    the field is Gromov's inequality for the homotopy 1-systole of an essential n-manifold M: s y s π 1 ⁡ n ≤ C n vol ⁡ ( M ) , {\displaystyle \operatorname...
    27 KB (3,953 words) - 12:12, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nonlinear dimensionality reduction
    manifold learning, is any of various related techniques that aim to project high-dimensional data, potentially existing across non-linear manifolds which...
    48 KB (6,112 words) - 15:28, 18 April 2025
  • Gromov's inequality (disambiguation) Gromov's systolic inequality for essential manifolds Systolic geometry Bangert, Victor; Katz, Mikhail G.; Shnider, Steve;...
    3 KB (438 words) - 19:52, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Introduction to systolic geometry
    systolic inequality for essential manifolds. To state his result, one requires a topological notion of an essential manifold. Similarly to Pu's inequality...
    16 KB (2,294 words) - 03:33, 21 November 2024
  • inequality for complex projective space Gromov's systolic inequality for essential manifolds Hadamard's inequality Hadwiger–Finsler inequality Hinge theorem Hitchin–Thorpe...
    9 KB (709 words) - 21:10, 14 April 2025
  • Spin structure (redirect from Spin manifold)
    In differential geometry, a spin structure on an orientable Riemannian manifold (M, g) allows one to define associated spinor bundles, giving rise to the...
    29 KB (4,373 words) - 01:23, 1 April 2025
  • inequality for the real projective plane Gromov's systolic inequality for essential manifolds Gromov's inequality for complex projective space Eisenstein integer...
    6 KB (819 words) - 19:34, 13 April 2025
  • research, Guth has strengthened Gromov's systolic inequality for essential manifolds and, along with Nets Katz, found a solution to the Erdős distinct...
    13 KB (1,116 words) - 18:06, 12 May 2025
  • In mathematics, a CR manifold, or Cauchy–Riemann manifold, is a differentiable manifold together with a geometric structure modeled on that of a real hypersurface...
    36 KB (5,630 words) - 05:05, 11 March 2025
  • Incompressible surface (category 3-manifolds)
    mathematics, an incompressible surface is a surface properly embedded in a 3-manifold, which, in intuitive terms, is a "nontrivial" surface that cannot be simplified...
    9 KB (1,124 words) - 22:05, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Differential geometry
    geometry of smooth shapes and smooth spaces, otherwise known as smooth manifolds. It uses the techniques of single variable calculus, vector calculus,...
    46 KB (5,964 words) - 21:55, 19 May 2025
  • Heegaard splitting (category 3-manifolds)
    Lemma that in a reducible manifold every splitting is reducible. A Heegaard splitting is stabilized if there are essential simple closed curves α {\displaystyle...
    14 KB (1,975 words) - 02:11, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Surface (topology)
    of mathematics referred to as topology, a surface is a two-dimensional manifold. Some surfaces arise as the boundaries of three-dimensional solid figures;...
    32 KB (4,171 words) - 04:39, 1 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lipschitz continuity
    piecewise-linear manifold and a topological manifold: a PL structure gives rise to a unique Lipschitz structure. While Lipschitz manifolds are closely related...
    18 KB (2,630 words) - 08:31, 3 April 2025
  • Eden Fesi (redirect from Manifold (comics))
    nation, Manifold joins S.W.O.R.D. as the 'Quintician', the leader of the Teleport Team. Destiny later learns that Manifold will be essential to the future...
    7 KB (767 words) - 14:05, 10 May 2025
  • of linear and angular momentum. It is an essential ingredient in various constructions of symplectic manifolds, including symplectic (Marsden–Weinstein)...
    14 KB (2,215 words) - 22:18, 13 March 2025