• In mathematics, in the field of potential theory, the fine topology is a natural topology for setting the study of subharmonic functions. In the earliest...
    4 KB (651 words) - 12:02, 23 October 2022
  • mathematics, fine topology can refer to: Fine topology (potential theory) The sense opposite to coarse topology, namely: A term in comparison of topologies which...
    423 bytes (83 words) - 15:46, 8 June 2012
  • functions continuous. Fine topology (potential theory) On Euclidean space R n {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{n}} , the coarsest topology making all subharmonic...
    55 KB (7,693 words) - 07:57, 22 February 2025
  • Lebesgue spine (category Potential theory)
    defined in the article Fine topology (potential theory). The set S {\displaystyle S} is not closed in the euclidean topology since it does not contain...
    2 KB (315 words) - 00:09, 20 June 2017
  • Thumbnail for Theory of everything
    A theory of everything (TOE), final theory, ultimate theory, unified field theory, or master theory is a hypothetical singular, all-encompassing, coherent...
    52 KB (6,466 words) - 19:29, 17 May 2025
  • Adelic algebraic group (category Algebraic number theory)
    with a projection, it follows that the ideles carry a finer topology than the subspace topology from A. Inside AN, the product KN lies as a discrete subgroup...
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    Open set (redirect from Open (topology))
    topologies are used in other branches of mathematics; for example, the Zariski topology, which is fundamental in algebraic geometry and scheme theory...
    27 KB (4,389 words) - 20:38, 20 October 2024
  • Brouwer fixed-point theorem (category Theorems in topology)
    Brouwer's fixed-point theorem is a fixed-point theorem in topology, named after L. E. J. (Bertus) Brouwer. It states that for any continuous function f...
    61 KB (8,516 words) - 04:02, 21 May 2025
  • its origins in 19th century group theory where a subset of a group was called a complex.) Alexandrov topology – topology in which the intersection of any...
    23 KB (3,669 words) - 23:08, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum mechanics
    Quantum mechanics is the fundamental physical theory that describes the behavior of matter and of light; its unusual characteristics typically occur at...
    99 KB (12,153 words) - 17:39, 19 May 2025
  • distribution) the chromatic number of a graph in graph theory the Euler characteristic in algebraic topology electronegativity in the periodic table the Fourier...
    62 KB (6,019 words) - 01:11, 9 June 2025
  • {\displaystyle X'} such that the norm induced topology on X ′ {\displaystyle X'} is finer than the weak-* topology. Consequently, if a Fréchet space is not...
    29 KB (5,040 words) - 23:19, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum field theory
    In theoretical physics, quantum field theory (QFT) is a theoretical framework that combines field theory and the principle of relativity with ideas behind...
    107 KB (14,903 words) - 01:36, 27 May 2025
  • Subharmonic function (category Potential theory)
    extensively in partial differential equations, complex analysis and potential theory. Intuitively, subharmonic functions are related to convex functions...
    12 KB (1,833 words) - 03:15, 25 August 2023
  • Makarov works in complex analysis and related fields (potential theory, harmonic analysis, spectral theory) as well as on various applications to complex dynamics...
    8 KB (773 words) - 06:08, 21 November 2024
  • American mathematician who worked mainly in the areas of geometric topology and continuum theory. His father was named Rupert Henry, but Bing's mother thought...
    10 KB (1,058 words) - 08:10, 28 November 2024
  • according to the coordinates of biological drive economy, dynamics and topology). He discovered that the instinctive impulses are expressed most clearly...
    180 KB (21,352 words) - 09:24, 8 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of academic fields
    Probability theory Measure theory Integral geometry Ergodic theory Stochastic process Geometry (outline) and Topology General topology Algebraic topology Geometric...
    77 KB (4,654 words) - 15:20, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Henri Cartan
    contributions, in general topology he introduced the notions of filter and ultrafilter and in potential theory he developed the fine topology and proved Cartan's...
    33 KB (2,751 words) - 15:54, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Carl Friedrich Gauss
    "Geometric Aspects in the Development of Knot Theory" (PDF). In James, I.M. (ed.). History of Topology. Amsterdam: Elseviwer. pp. 301–357. Lisitsa, Alexei;...
    181 KB (17,930 words) - 00:52, 14 May 2025
  • drastic effect on the topological structure underlying the solution. The topology of each stage of an iterative solution in the transportation problem is...
    18 KB (2,066 words) - 00:20, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scale-free network
    Barabási and Réka Albert at the University of Notre Dame who mapped the topology of a portion of the World Wide Web, finding that some nodes, which they...
    47 KB (6,015 words) - 00:15, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mathematical physics
    important role in both quantum field theory and differential geometry. This was, however, gradually supplemented by topology and functional analysis in the...
    51 KB (5,511 words) - 22:26, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stochastic process
    calculus, linear algebra, set theory, and topology as well as branches of mathematical analysis such as real analysis, measure theory, Fourier analysis, and...
    168 KB (18,657 words) - 20:31, 17 May 2025
  • Generalized Stokes theorem (category Differential topology)
    J. (1999). "5. Differential Forms". In James, I. M. (ed.). History of Topology. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 111–122. ISBN 9780444823755. See: Katz, Victor...
    35 KB (4,822 words) - 00:07, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Universe
    Lehoucq, Roland; Uzan, Jean-Philippe (October 9, 2003). "Dodecahedral space topology as an explanation for weak wide-angle temperature correlations in the cosmic...
    153 KB (15,934 words) - 10:16, 29 May 2025
  • abundance of compact sets in relation to the causal structure. Since finer topologies have less compact sets we can also say that the balance is on the number...
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  • coupling results in discrete minima. The high symmetry of the double-cone topology of the linear E ⊗ e JT system directly reflects the high underlying symmetry...
    61 KB (7,959 words) - 12:42, 29 May 2025
  • Theta vacuum (category Gauge theories)
    ISBN 978-0471631170. Bott, R. (1956). "An application of the Morse theory to the topology of Lie-groups". Bulletin de la Société Mathématique de France. 84:...
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  • Thumbnail for Flatness problem
    inflationary theory. However, some physicists deny that inflationary theory resolves the flatness problem, arguing that it merely moves the fine-tuning from...
    33 KB (4,327 words) - 15:49, 3 November 2024