The fragment antigen-binding region (Fab region) is a region on an antibody that binds to antigens. It is composed of one constant and one variable domain...
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complementary binding sites, called epitopes in antigens and paratopes in antibody. In an antibody, the Fab (fragment, antigen-binding) region is formed from...
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therapeutics, the Fc region of immunoglobulins has been engineered to contain an antigen-binding site. This type of antigen-binding fragment is called Fcab...
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are composed of two fragments: antigen binding region (Fab region) and the fragment crystallizable region (Fc region). The Fab region is able to bind to...
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the latter portion of the endogenous pathway (e.g. proteolysis of antigens for binding to MHC I molecules). While the joint distinction between the two...
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cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and as antigen-binding domains of artificial T cell receptors (chimeric antigen receptor). Unlike monoclonal antibodies...
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Fab (monomeric binding) or F(ab')2 (dimeric binding). The fragment antigen-binding region, or Fab, is the selective antigen-binding region. An antibody...
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Antibody (redirect from Fragment variable)
partitioned into two antigen-binding fragments (Fab), containing one VL, VH, CL, and CH1 domain each, as well as the crystallisable fragment (Fc), forming the...
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specific for a certain antigen or surface component, bind to the pathogen with their Fab region (fragment antigen binding region), their Fc regions point...
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contact with the antigen and are involved in binding antigen, while the framework regions support the binding of the CDR to the antigen and aid in maintaining...
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Heavy-chain antibody (redirect from Immunoglobulin new antigen receptor)
the antigen binding region consists of the variable domains of the heavy and light chains (VH and VL). Heavy-chain antibodies can bind antigens despite...
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antigen-binding site, is the part of an antibody which recognizes and binds to an antigen. It is a small region at the tip of the antibody's antigen-binding...
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resisting. Hinge region portion of antibody structure between the fragment antigen-binding region and the fragment crystallizable region Living hinge a...
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Fab: fragment, antigen-binding (one arm) F(ab')2: fragment, antigen-binding, including hinge region (both arms) Fab': fragment, antigen-binding, including...
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Single-domain antibody (redirect from VHH fragment)
antibody fragment consisting of a single monomeric variable antibody domain. Like a whole antibody, it is able to bind selectively to a specific antigen. With...
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combinatorial approach that engineers the Fc constant region of an immunoglobulin into a novel antigen-binding site. "F-star starts its operations" (PDF). F-Star...
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antibodies to that specific antigen. Self-antigens are suppressed by regulatory T cells. Predicting which (fragments of) antigens will be presented to the...
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HLA-B27 (redirect from Hla-b27 antigen)
between antigen-dependent and antigen-independent categories. These theories consider a specific combination of antigen peptide sequence and the binding groove...
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CAR T cell (redirect from Chimeric Antigen Receptor)
the new ability to target a specific antigen. The receptors are chimeric in that they combine both antigen-binding and T cell activating functions into...
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Protein L (section Other antibody binding proteins)
variable fragments (scFv) and Fab fragments also bind to protein L. Despite this wide binding range, protein L is not a universal antibody-binding protein...
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Protein A (section Protein A antibody binding)
"Protein A" after the antigen fraction isolated by Jensen. It has been shown via crystallographic refinement that the primary binding site for protein A...
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T-cell receptor (redirect from Alpha-beta T-cell antigen receptor)
recognizing fragments of antigen as peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The binding between TCR and antigen peptides is...
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antibodies fragments engineered from the constant region of an antibody (Fc). In naturally occurring antibodies (such as IgGs), the antigen-binding sites are...
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Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that are highly specific for sugar groups that are part of other molecules, so cause agglutination of particular...
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Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) began as a list of antigens identified as a result of transplant rejection. The antigens were initially identified by categorizing...
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these single-stranded binding proteins are a heterotrimeric complex known as replication protein A (RPA). Each Okazaki fragment is preceded by an RNA...
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subunits to Fc fragments (made of CH2 region) of IgG or IgM, which has formed a complex with antigens. C4b and C3b are also able to bind to antigen-associated...
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scFv, Fab fragments and bispecific antibodies. scFv is the smallest of the recombinant antibody formats, which is capable of antigen binding. They have...
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Immune system (section Recognition of antigen)
recognize a "non-self" target, such as a pathogen, only after antigens (small fragments of the pathogen) have been processed and presented in combination...
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by binding and neutralizing the pro-inflammatory cytokine, TNF-α. Multiple autoimmune disorders are caused by the binding of IgG to self antigens. Since...
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