An immediate inference is an inference which can be made from only one statement or proposition. For instance, from the statement "All toads are green"...

Inferences are steps in logical reasoning, moving from premises to logical consequences; etymologically, the word infer means to "carry forward". Inference...

logic and mathematics, contraposition, or transposition, refers to the inference of going from a conditional statement into its logically equivalent contrapositive...

Rules of inference are ways of deriving conclusions from premises. They are integral parts of formal logic, serving as norms of the logical structure...

In traditional logic, obversion is a "type of immediate inference in which from a given proposition another proposition is inferred whose subject is the...

Therefore, Socrates is not immortal. A mixed ratiocination interposes an immediate inference, resulting in more than three propositions. However, a mixed ratiocination...

elimination, or simplification) is a valid immediate inference, argument form and rule of inference which makes the inference that, if the conjunction A and B is...

true, then the conclusion is also true as any rule of inference should be, and an immediate inference, as it has a single proposition in its premises. Disjunction...

to: Inverse (logic), a type of conditional sentence which is an immediate inference made from another conditional sentence Additive inverse, the inverse...

propositions, the subject is distributed while the predicate is not, and so the inference from an A statement to its converse is not valid. As an example, for the...

logic, an inverse is a type of conditional sentence which is an immediate inference made from another conditional sentence. More specifically, given...

Subalternation is an immediate inference which is only made between A (All S are P) and I (Some S are P) categorical propositions and between E (No S...

the complementary term "immortal" in the first premise using the immediate inference known as obversion (that is, the statement "No humans are immortal...

fruits." Thus the relationships of the square of opposition may allow immediate inference, whereby the truth or falsity of one of the forms may follow directly...

statements and arguments, both through the study of formal systems of inference and the study of arguments in natural language. The scope of logic can...

which the amplitude was 6° 18′ 57″, they obtained 57,097 toises. The immediate inference from this was that, with the degree diminishing with increasing latitude...

The set of all outputs of a function from a given set of inputs. immediate inference A process of reasoning in which a conclusion is directly derived...

In perceptual psychology, unconscious inference (German: unbewusster Schluss), also referred to as unconscious conclusion, is a term coined in 1867 by...

ISBN 978-0-393-93078-8. "Introduction to Logic - 7.2.1 Finishing the Square and Immediate Inferences". 2021-08-10. Parry & Hacker, Aristotelian Logic (SUNY Press, 1990)...

In computing, IIf (an abbreviation for Immediate if) is a function in several editions of the Visual Basic programming language and ColdFusion Markup...

about Colarbasus can be at once traced, through transcription or immediate inference, to something in the text of Irenaeus not far distant from the place...

that researchers must take into account. One key assumption for unbiased inference is the non-interference assumption, which posits that an individual's...

languages construct imperative forms similarly to Turkish. Free choice inference Imperative logic Modality (natural language) Pragmatics Speech act Jary...

Computational phylogenetics, phylogeny inference, or phylogenetic inference focuses on computational and optimization algorithms, heuristics, and approaches...

A statistical hypothesis test is a method of statistical inference used to decide whether the data provide sufficient evidence to reject a particular...

generalization of a Bayesian network, in which not only probabilistic inference problems but also decision making problems (following the maximum expected...

system that generates theorems from axioms and inference rules, especially if the only postulated inference rule is modus ponens. Every Hilbert system is...

boundary. Identifying a Markov blanket or boundary allows for efficient inference and helps isolate relevant variables for prediction or causal reasoning...

theoretical frameworks that ground and justify methods of statistical inference, estimation, hypothesis testing, uncertainty quantification, and the interpretation...

modeled. For general graphs, the problem of exact inference in CRFs is intractable. The inference problem for a CRF is basically the same as for an MRF...