• mathematics, the Iverson bracket, named after Kenneth E. Iverson, is a notation that generalises the Kronecker delta, which is the Iverson bracket of the statement...
    9 KB (1,650 words) - 02:21, 7 May 2025
  • function, the Lie bracket, equivalence classes, the Iverson bracket, and matrices. Square brackets may be used exclusively or in combination with parentheses...
    75 KB (5,755 words) - 23:36, 22 May 2025
  • Iverson notation can refer to: APL (programming language) Iverson bracket, in mathematics This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the...
    170 bytes (44 words) - 04:52, 5 August 2020
  • coefficient Bracket polynomial Bra-ket notation Delimiter Dyck language Frölicher–Nijenhuis bracket Iverson bracket Nijenhuis–Richardson bracket, also known...
    13 KB (1,824 words) - 08:05, 1 June 2025
  • but facilitates mathematical manipulations is as follows, using the Iverson bracket: f ( x ∣ p ) = ∏ i = 1 k p i [ x = i ] , {\displaystyle f(x\mid {\boldsymbol...
    25 KB (4,008 words) - 04:13, 25 June 2024
  • and ceiling functions. 4.  Iverson bracket: if P is a predicate, [ P ] {\displaystyle [P]} may denote the Iverson bracket, that is the function that takes...
    75 KB (9,929 words) - 21:59, 28 May 2025
  • Iverson may refer to: Iverson Award, an ACM honour for APL contributions Iverson bracket, a mathematical notation Iverson Notation, the syntactic basis...
    696 bytes (98 words) - 06:24, 17 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Heaviside step function
    {\displaystyle H(x):={\begin{cases}1,&x\geq 0\\0,&x<0\end{cases}}} using the Iverson bracket notation: H ( x ) := [ x ≥ 0 ] {\displaystyle H(x):=[x\geq 0]} an indicator...
    14 KB (2,157 words) - 22:18, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Indicator function
    A . {\displaystyle \chi _{A}.} The indicator function of A is the Iverson bracket of the property of belonging to A; that is, 1 A ( x ) = [   x ∈ A  ...
    17 KB (2,543 words) - 13:47, 8 May 2025
  • of the other. The Iverson bracket is a generalization of the discrete delta-function: If the bracketed expression is true, the bracket has value 1; if the...
    86 KB (11,203 words) - 22:36, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kenneth E. Iverson
    iversoni, was named after him. Iverson Award Iverson bracket Floor and ceiling functions List of pioneers in computer science Iverson, Kenneth E. (August 1980)...
    66 KB (6,556 words) - 00:56, 26 May 2025
  • }}i\neq j,\\1&{\text{if }}i=j.\end{cases}}} or with use of Iverson brackets: δ i j = [ i = j ] {\displaystyle \delta _{ij}=[i=j]\,} For example...
    19 KB (3,625 words) - 00:12, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Positive and negative parts
    {|f|-f}{2}}.\end{aligned}}} Another representation, using the Iverson bracket is f + = [ f > 0 ] f f − = − [ f < 0 ] f . {\displaystyle...
    4 KB (516 words) - 16:07, 27 April 2025
  • _{i})-\Phi (\theta _{k-1}-\mathbf {w} \cdot \mathbf {x} _{i})]} (using the Iverson bracket [yi = k].) The log-likelihood of the ordered logit model is analogous...
    10 KB (1,316 words) - 07:50, 5 May 2025
  • indicator to which a binary operation fails to be commutative Iverson bracket, notation Lie bracket of vector fields, operator Dirac notation, in quantum mechanics...
    1 KB (183 words) - 18:40, 14 January 2024
  • {\textstyle {\binom {n}{k}}={\frac {n^{\underline {k}}}{k!}}} the Iverson bracket [ ] encoding a truth value as 0 or 1 the number p k ( n ) {\textstyle...
    43 KB (5,609 words) - 19:20, 19 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ramp function
    {\displaystyle R(x):={\begin{cases}x,&x\geq 0;\\0,&x<0\end{cases}}} Using the Iverson bracket notation: R ( x ) := x ⋅ [ x ≥ 0 ] {\displaystyle R(x):=x\cdot [x\geq...
    7 KB (1,005 words) - 03:45, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for German tank problem
    binomial coefficient and [ k ≤ n ] {\displaystyle [k\leq n]} is an Iverson bracket. The expression can be derived as follows: ( m ∣ n , k ) {\displaystyle...
    37 KB (6,376 words) - 07:29, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Floor and ceiling functions
    (Iverson used square brackets for a different purpose, the Iverson bracket notation.) Both notations are now used in mathematics, although Iverson's notation...
    37 KB (5,912 words) - 20:14, 22 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Loss function
    {\displaystyle L({\hat {y}},y)=\left[{\hat {y}}\neq y\right]} using Iverson bracket notation, i.e. it evaluates to 1 when y ^ ≠ y {\displaystyle {\hat...
    21 KB (2,800 words) - 01:13, 17 April 2025
  • {\displaystyle x_{j}} , respectively, and [ ⋅ ] {\displaystyle [\cdot ]} is the Iverson bracket, which is 1 when the contents are true and 0 when false. d {\displaystyle...
    56 KB (7,836 words) - 19:28, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Symmetric difference
    {\displaystyle \chi _{(A\,\Delta \,B)}=\chi _{A}\oplus \chi _{B}} or using the Iverson bracket notation [ x ∈ A Δ B ] = [ x ∈ A ] ⊕ [ x ∈ B ] {\displaystyle [x\in...
    16 KB (2,441 words) - 17:45, 28 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sign function
    {sgn}(x^{n})=(\operatorname {sgn} x)^{n}\,.} The signum can also be written using the Iverson bracket notation: sgn ⁡ x = − [ x < 0 ] + [ x > 0 ] . {\displaystyle \operatorname...
    16 KB (2,711 words) - 21:39, 14 May 2025
  • language based on non-deterministic conditionals Guarded suspension Iverson bracket Logical conditional Sentinel node, an object to represent the end of...
    9 KB (1,110 words) - 08:36, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Random variable
    {\displaystyle [X={\text{green}}]} can be constructed; this uses the Iverson bracket, and has the value 1 if X {\displaystyle X} has the value "green",...
    42 KB (6,634 words) - 15:00, 24 May 2025
  • non-negative real b > 1, c, d Capital-pi notation Einstein notation Iverson bracket Iterated binary operation Kahan summation algorithm Product (mathematics)...
    26 KB (4,915 words) - 11:32, 31 May 2025
  • politically incorrect". The book popularized some mathematical notation: the Iverson bracket, floor and ceiling functions, and notation for rising and falling factorials...
    6 KB (470 words) - 20:33, 28 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Discrete-time Markov chain
    \Pr(X_{1}=y)=[x_{1}=y]} of states as input, where [ P ] {\displaystyle [P]} is the Iverson bracket.[citation needed] Time-homogeneous Markov chains (or stationary Markov...
    25 KB (4,252 words) - 10:19, 25 May 2025
  • expression [n even] has the value 1 if n is even and 0 otherwise (Iverson bracket). These identities show that the quotient of Bernoulli and Euler numbers...
    93 KB (13,044 words) - 07:06, 26 May 2025
  • ranges. The notation [ z i < 0 ] {\displaystyle [z_{i}<0]} is the Iverson bracket, sometimes written I ( z i < 0 ) {\displaystyle {\mathcal {I}}(z_{i}<0)}...
    21 KB (3,260 words) - 10:15, 25 May 2025