behaviors. These behaviors include eyeblink conditioning, motor learning in the vestibulo-ocular reflex, and birdsong. Research on Aplysia californica, the...
28 KB (3,349 words) - 19:23, 26 June 2025
to vomit, but this does not always happen. Ocular stability is maintained by three different ocular motor systems The fixation system The visuo-vestibular...
5 KB (617 words) - 04:39, 7 January 2025
caloric test, or by disease) while the head is stationary. The direction of ocular movement is related to the semicircular canal that is being stimulated....
39 KB (4,189 words) - 19:22, 13 May 2025
Progressive supranuclear palsy (redirect from Supranuclear ocular palsy)
also diagnostic of PSP. PSP-RS is characterized by a combination of motor, ocular, cognitive, and speech-related impairments, that typically emerge in...
67 KB (7,223 words) - 05:27, 26 June 2025
the bridge, its presence indicated by ocular windows placed symmetrically beneath the span of each arch. This ocular motif, on a reduced scale, is repeated...
17 KB (1,744 words) - 02:59, 26 May 2025
suggests that patients with PD have intact motor programmes, but have difficulties accessing them without an external trigger, such as a loud noise, marching...
30 KB (3,420 words) - 00:04, 20 July 2024
Human eye (category All articles with dead external links)
the ocular muscles to maintain visual stability. Eyes can also follow a moving object around. This tracking is less accurate than the vestibulo-ocular reflex...
80 KB (9,541 words) - 15:20, 22 June 2025
sub-grouped into ocular myasthenia gravis or generalized myasthenia gravis. Ocular myasthenia gravis is characterized by exclusively ocular symptoms, droopy...
84 KB (9,078 words) - 03:46, 26 June 2025
Toxoplasmosis (redirect from Toxoplasmosis, ocular)
AIDS), or chorioretinitis caused by severe inflammation of the retina (ocular toxoplasmosis). Young children and immunocompromised people, such as those...
137 KB (15,189 words) - 22:15, 27 June 2025
sexes. An exception to this is ocular albinism, which it is passed on to offspring through X-linked inheritance. Thus ocular albinism occurs more frequently...
42 KB (4,177 words) - 19:54, 25 June 2025
Efference copy (category Motor control)
self-produced EODs with the perception of external EODs, and optimize the duration of inhibition. Internal model (motor control) Corollary discharge theory...
26 KB (3,242 words) - 15:20, 8 June 2025
Bulbar palsy (category All articles with dead external links)
absent gag reflex. In addition, there may be lower motor neuron lesions of the limbs. The ocular muscles are spared and this differentiates it from myasthenia...
7 KB (572 words) - 18:34, 26 July 2024
Williams syndrome (category All articles with dead external links)
people with WS. Up to 75% of subjects in some studies have strabismus (ocular misalignment), particularly esotropia, due to inherent subnormal binocular...
52 KB (5,792 words) - 03:17, 17 May 2025
Subramony, S. H.; Strupp, M.; Schmahmann, J.; Manto, M. (2022). "Scale for Ocular motor Disorders in Ataxia (SODA)". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 443:...
11 KB (1,047 words) - 17:10, 5 May 2025
Critical period (category All articles with dead external links)
learning to sit and stand, then the child may develop motor control and balance normally. The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) is a reflex eye movement that stabilizes...
69 KB (8,689 words) - 05:00, 25 May 2025
Tolosa–Hunt syndrome (section Ocular Motor Nerves)
inflammation of multiple cranial nerves, with the highest prevalence of ocular motor nerves. In some cases, it also involves the inflammation of sensory nerves...
21 KB (2,227 words) - 19:10, 27 June 2025
Cerebellum (redirect from External granular layer (cerebellar cortex))
parencephalis. Vestibulo-ocular reflex Eyeblink conditioning This article was submitted to WikiJournal of Medicine for external academic peer review in...
95 KB (11,730 words) - 11:31, 20 June 2025
Eye color (section Ocular albinism and eye color)
observed during an eye examination due to lack of iridial pigmentation. The ocular albino also lacks normal amounts of melanin in the retina as well, which...
68 KB (7,745 words) - 09:36, 17 June 2025
Torticollis (redirect from Ocular torticollis)
acquired torticollis. Other categories include: Osseous Traumatic CNS/PNS Ocular Non-muscular soft tissue Spasmodic Drug induced Oral ties (lip and tongue...
41 KB (4,721 words) - 21:50, 24 May 2025
to regulate equilibrium, balance, and the vestibulo-ocular reflex accordingly. The vestibulo-ocular reflex, one of the primary areas affected by vestibulocerebellar...
16 KB (1,948 words) - 19:47, 20 December 2023
Sixth nerve palsy (category Disorders of ocular muscles, binocular movement, accommodation and refraction)
The unilateral abducens nerve palsy is the most common of the isolated ocular motor nerve palsies. The nerve dysfunction induces esotropia, a convergent...
21 KB (2,618 words) - 11:45, 30 December 2024
isolated focal defects to delay in all areas of development (global delay). Motor delay is most common (75%), and communication delay is least common (44%)...
18 KB (2,204 words) - 07:41, 29 April 2025
terminology (BETT) to standardize the language used to describe traumatic ocular injuries internationally. The BETT schema classifies open globe injuries...
13 KB (1,495 words) - 06:33, 8 May 2025
trapdoor variant, there is a high frequency of extra-ocular muscle entrapment despite minimal signs of external trauma, a phenomenon that is referred to as a...
23 KB (2,754 words) - 06:52, 5 June 2025
limb movements, dystonic posturing, choreoathetosis, ocular nystagmus, and various other ocular motor abnormalities. Almost half of all people have dystonic...
25 KB (2,581 words) - 09:59, 8 April 2025
T; Zee, DS; Leigh, RJ (July 2011). "Pharmacotherapy of vestibular and ocular motor disorders, including nystagmus". Journal of Neurology. 258 (7): 1207–1222...
41 KB (4,228 words) - 21:22, 10 May 2025
Tensor network theory (category All articles with dead external links)
the "three-neuron vestibulo-ocular reflex arc" in a cat using tensor network theory. The "three-neuron vestibulo-ocular reflex arc" is named for the...
11 KB (1,194 words) - 14:53, 29 December 2024
Visual system (redirect from Ocular vision)
the transduction of light into visual signals, i.e. nerve impulses in the ocular system of the central nervous system. In the presence of light, the retinal...
59 KB (6,928 words) - 21:06, 22 May 2025
does not exclude the diagnosis of A–T. Potentially a cosmetic problem, the ocular telangiectasia does not bleed or itch, though they are sometimes misdiagnosed...
83 KB (10,923 words) - 20:02, 29 May 2025
Brain (section Motor control)
Archived from the original on 2011-10-08. Retrieved 2011-10-10. Dragoi, V. "Ocular motor system". Neuroscience Online. Archived from the original on 2011-11-17...
133 KB (15,771 words) - 18:10, 17 June 2025