In algebraic geometry, μ {\displaystyle \mu } is said to be a multiplicative distance function over a field if it satisfies μ ( A B ) > 1. {\displaystyle...

(mathematics) Distance geometry problem Dijkstra's algorithm Distance matrix Distance set Engineering tolerance Multiplicative distance Optical path length...

generalizations See Multiplication in group theory, above, and multiplicative group, which for example includes matrix multiplication. A very general, and...

Min-plus matrix multiplication, also known as distance product, is an operation on matrices. Given two n × n {\displaystyle n\times n} matrices A = ( a...

Historically, the astronomical unit was conceived as the average Earth-Sun distance (the average of Earth's aphelion and perihelion), before its modern redefinition...

It follows from positive-definiteness and multiplicativity that v(1) = 1, where 1 denotes the multiplicative identity of F. The real and complex absolute...

} can be rescaled to be sub-multiplicative; in some books, the terminology matrix norm is reserved for sub-multiplicative norms. Suppose a vector norm...

separability of classes. Up to a multiplicative factor, the squared Mahalanobis distance is a special case of the Bhattacharyya distance when the two classes are...

Cobb–Douglas. A log-normal process is the statistical realization of the multiplicative product of many independent random variables, each of which is positive...

defined to have a multiplicative identity, while a structure with the same axiomatic definition but without the requirement for a multiplicative identity is...

matrix multiplication When a distance matrix satisfies the first three axioms (making it a semi-metric) it is sometimes referred to as a pre-distance matrix...

The haversine formula determines the great-circle distance between two points on a sphere given their longitudes and latitudes. Important in navigation...

c_{0}={d_{0}^{\gamma }}10^{-L_{0}/10}} is the average multiplicative gain at the reference distance d 0 {\displaystyle d_{0}} from the transmitter. This...

and hence from the multiplicative property of determinants of square matrices. This norm makes it possible to define the distance d(p, q) between p and...

Paris [non-primary source needed]searched for, and discovered, neutron multiplication in uranium, proving that a nuclear chain reaction by this mechanism...

{\displaystyle 48\div 8=48\times {\tfrac {1}{8}}} . The multiplicative identity element is 1 and the multiplicative inverse of a number is the reciprocal of that...

The Gilbert–Johnson–Keerthi distance algorithm is a method of determining the minimum distance between two convex sets, first published by Elmer G. Gilbert...

Length measurement, distance measurement, or range measurement (ranging) all refer to the many ways in which length, distance, or range can be measured...

+ (−a) = 0. Multiplicative inverses: for every a ≠ 0 in F, there exists an element in F, denoted by a−1 or 1/a, called the multiplicative inverse of a...

that specify the generator. If c = 0, the generator is often called a multiplicative congruential generator (MCG), or Lehmer RNG. If c ≠ 0, the method is...

some other operation. For example, a multiplicative magic square has a constant product of numbers. A multiplicative magic square can be derived from an...

electromagnetic waves will appear to propagate instantaneously, but for long distances and sensitive measurements, their finite speed has noticeable effects...

to the non-negative real numbers that behaves in certain ways like the distance from the origin: it commutes with scaling, obeys a form of the triangle...

Circle of fifths text table Pitch constellation Multiplicative group of integers modulo n Multiplication (music) Circle of thirds Music written in all major...

and columns, usually satisfying certain properties of addition and multiplication. For example, [ 1 9 − 13 20 5 − 6 ] {\displaystyle...

Scalar division is performed by multiplying the vector operand with the multiplicative inverse of the scalar operand. This can be represented by the use of...

Banach–Mazur compactum. Many authors prefer to work with the multiplicative Banach–Mazur distance d ( X , Y ) := e δ ( X , Y ) = inf { ‖ T ‖ ‖ T − 1 ‖ : T...

differentiable function. It generalizes algorithms such as gradient descent and multiplicative weights. Mirror descent was originally proposed by Nemirovski and Yudin...

immediately to basic properties of p-adic numbers: Addition, multiplication and multiplicative inverse of p-adic numbers are defined as for formal power...

Method of image charges Multiplicative inverse, the reciprocal of a number (or any other type of element for which a multiplication function is defined)...