Mycobacterium is a genus of over 190 species in the phylum Actinomycetota, assigned its own family, Mycobacteriaceae. This genus includes pathogens known...
34 KB (3,017 words) - 22:17, 23 May 2025
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb), also known as Koch's bacillus, is a species of pathogenic bacteria in the family Mycobacteriaceae and the causative...
77 KB (8,559 words) - 21:02, 25 May 2025
Mycobacterium leprae (also known as the leprosy bacillus or Hansen's bacillus) is one of the two species of bacteria that cause Hansen's disease (leprosy)...
47 KB (5,276 words) - 15:23, 30 April 2025
Mycobacterium avium complex is a group of mycobacteria comprising Mycobacterium intracellulare and Mycobacterium avium that are commonly grouped because...
8 KB (749 words) - 10:11, 25 May 2025
Mycobacterium bovis is a slow-growing (16- to 20-hour generation time) aerobic bacterium and the causative agent of tuberculosis in cattle (known as bovine...
42 KB (4,785 words) - 01:10, 25 May 2025
Mycobacterium smegmatis is an acid-fast bacterial species in the phylum Actinomycetota and the genus Mycobacterium. It is 3.0 to 5.0 μm long with a bacillus...
18 KB (2,151 words) - 11:59, 21 April 2025
includes: Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium africanum Mycobacterium orygis Mycobacterium bovis and the Bacillus Calmette–Guérin strain Mycobacterium microti...
7 KB (756 words) - 13:56, 25 November 2023
Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is an obligate pathogenic bacterium in the genus Mycobacterium. It is often abbreviated M. paratuberculosis...
9 KB (1,035 words) - 03:16, 18 January 2025
Mycobacterium marinum is a slow growing fresh and saltwater mycobacterium (SGM) belonging to the genus Mycobacterium and the phylum Actinobacteria. It...
14 KB (574 words) - 17:22, 25 May 2025
Mycobacteroides abscessus (redirect from Mycobacterium bolletii)
Mycobacteroides abscessus (formerly Mycobacterium abscessus) is a species of rapidly growing, multidrug-resistant, nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) that...
20 KB (2,011 words) - 13:34, 25 May 2025
Mycobacterium lepromatosis is an aerobic, acid-fast bacillus (AFB), and the second known causative agent of Hansen's disease (leprosy). It was discovered...
6 KB (698 words) - 00:40, 25 May 2025
Mycobacterium vaccae is a nonpathogenic species of the Mycobacteriaceae family of bacteria that lives naturally in soil. Its name originates from the...
13 KB (1,349 words) - 18:21, 13 October 2024
Mycobacterium abscessus Mycobacterium agri Mycobacterium alvei Mycobacterium arupense Mycobacterium fortuitum Mycobacterium aichiense Mycobacterium novocastrense...
2 KB (114 words) - 06:37, 28 May 2025
Mycobacterium africanum is a species of Mycobacterium that is most commonly found in West African countries, where it is estimated to cause up to 40%...
12 KB (1,491 words) - 15:22, 30 April 2025
Mycobacterium kansasii is a bacterium in the Mycobacterium genus. It is an environmental bacteria that causes opportunistic infections in humans, and is...
7 KB (787 words) - 20:25, 5 May 2025
Mycobacterium orygis is a species of the tuberculosis complex of the genus Mycobacterium. It causes tuberculosis in oryx, rhinos, dairy cattle, rhesus...
3 KB (353 words) - 15:25, 30 April 2025
Mycobacterium avium is a species of the phylum Actinomycetota (Gram-positive bacteria with high guanine and cytosine content, one of the dominant phyla...
4 KB (407 words) - 14:57, 14 October 2023
by Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and other diseases caused by atypical mycobacteria, such as leprosy (caused by Mycobacterium leprae) and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare...
18 KB (1,897 words) - 20:09, 23 May 2025
Mycobacterium xenopi is a slow-growing scotochromogenic species of Mycobacterium. It was first reported by Schwabacher in 1959, having been isolated in...
2 KB (249 words) - 06:36, 1 February 2023
Mycobacterium fortuitum is a nontuberculous species of the phylum Actinomycetota (Gram-positive bacteria with high guanine and cytosine content, one of...
6 KB (762 words) - 20:29, 26 February 2025
Mycobacterium canettii, a novel pathogenic taxon of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), was first reported in 1969 by the French microbiologist...
5 KB (502 words) - 02:42, 23 December 2024
Paratuberculosis (redirect from Mycobacterium johnei)
affects the small intestine of ruminants. It is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis. Infections normally affect ruminants...
13 KB (1,623 words) - 03:56, 19 October 2024
Tuberculosis (category Mycobacterium-related cutaneous conditions)
historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs...
158 KB (16,112 words) - 17:02, 3 June 2025
Mycobacterium ulcerans is a species of bacteria found in various aquatic environments. The bacteria can infect humans and some other animals, causing...
6 KB (626 words) - 23:09, 9 May 2025
nontuberculous mycobacteria or NTM, caused by Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), which is made of two Mycobacterium species, M. avium and M. intracellulare...
24 KB (2,760 words) - 12:39, 12 October 2024
medium, is a growth medium specially used for culture of Mycobacterium species, notably Mycobacterium tuberculosis. When grown on LJ medium, M. tuberculosis...
6 KB (508 words) - 14:00, 28 May 2025
Mycobacterium pinnipedii is a member of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex which primarily infects seals. It is a slowly growing Mycobacterium. The...
3 KB (209 words) - 00:31, 5 February 2025
Mycobacterium scrofulaceum is a species of Mycobacterium. It is the most common cause of mycobacterial cervical lymphadenitis in children. It is sometimes...
3 KB (284 words) - 01:02, 21 January 2023
Mycobacterium gordonae is a species of Mycobacterium named for Ruth E. Gordon. It is a species of the phylum Actinomycetota (Gram-positive bacteria with...
4 KB (349 words) - 17:54, 17 January 2024
Mycobacterium microti is a member of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) known as the 'Vole bacillus', first described as a pathogen of field...
4 KB (379 words) - 02:39, 23 December 2024