• Thumbnail for Neurotransmitter receptor
    A neurotransmitter receptor (also known as a neuroreceptor) is a membrane receptor protein that is activated by a neurotransmitter. Chemicals on the outside...
    16 KB (1,590 words) - 11:48, 27 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotransmitter
    channel Synaptic vesicle Neurotransmitter transporter Receptor Neurotransmitter Axon terminal Synaptic cleft Dendrite A neurotransmitter is a signaling molecule...
    100 KB (8,925 words) - 12:24, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chemical synapse
    exocytosis. These molecules then bind to neurotransmitter receptors on the postsynaptic cell. Finally, the neurotransmitters are cleared from the synapse through...
    36 KB (4,277 words) - 17:00, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glutamate receptor
    linked to glutamate receptor gene mutations or receptor autoantigen/antibody activity. Glutamate is the most prominent neurotransmitter in the body, and...
    64 KB (7,009 words) - 16:40, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ligand-gated ion channel
    The function of such receptors located at synapses is to convert the chemical signal of presynaptically released neurotransmitter directly and very quickly...
    29 KB (2,607 words) - 05:16, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Receptor (biochemistry)
    inhibitory neurotransmitter, inhibits electrical activity of neurons by binding to GABAA receptors. There are three main ways the action of the receptor can...
    26 KB (2,673 words) - 05:54, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine receptor D4
    drug nemonapride. As with other dopamine receptor subtypes, the D4 receptor is activated by the neurotransmitter dopamine. It is linked to many neurological...
    36 KB (4,080 words) - 04:49, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for 5-HT1A receptor
    1A receptor (or 5-HT1A receptor) is a subtype of serotonin receptors, or 5-HT receptors, that binds serotonin, also known as 5-HT, a neurotransmitter. 5-HT1A...
    59 KB (6,182 words) - 23:06, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kainate receptor
    Kainate receptors, or kainic acid receptors (KARs), are ionotropic receptors that respond to the neurotransmitter glutamate. They were first identified...
    11 KB (1,271 words) - 12:11, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Outline of the human nervous system
    density Voltage- gated Ca++ channel Synaptic vesicle Neurotransmitter transporter Receptor Neurotransmitter Axon terminal Synaptic cleft Dendrite Synapses are...
    15 KB (1,360 words) - 21:03, 5 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Acetylcholine receptor
    to the binding of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter. Like other transmembrane receptors, acetylcholine receptors are classified according to their "pharmacology...
    13 KB (1,325 words) - 22:07, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Histamine H3 receptor
    synthesis and release. The H3 receptor has also been shown to presynaptically inhibit the release of a number of other neurotransmitters (i.e. it acts as an inhibitory...
    21 KB (2,350 words) - 02:55, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 5-HT2A receptor
    5-HT2A receptor is a subtype of the 5-HT2 receptor that belongs to the serotonin receptor family and functions as a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)...
    131 KB (13,680 words) - 11:36, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glutamate (neurotransmitter)
    serves as the primary neurotransmitter for some localized brain regions, such as cerebellum granule cells. Biochemical receptors for glutamate fall into...
    20 KB (2,185 words) - 08:27, 3 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for 5-HT7 receptor
    The 5-HT7 receptor is a member of the GPCR superfamily of cell surface receptors and is activated by the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine...
    26 KB (3,078 words) - 21:46, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Axon terminal
    the neurotransmitter is released and diffuses across the synaptic cleft. If the postsynaptic cell (B) is also a neuron, neurotransmitter receptors generate...
    10 KB (1,032 words) - 00:03, 23 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for 5-HT2B receptor
    the 5-HT2 receptor family that binds the neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). Like all 5-HT2 receptors, the 5-HT2B receptor is Gq/G11-protein...
    82 KB (7,913 words) - 17:32, 28 May 2025
  • histamine receptors are a class of G protein–coupled receptors which bind histamine as their primary endogenous ligand. Histamine is a neurotransmitter involved...
    10 KB (720 words) - 16:12, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 5-HT2C receptor
    The 5-HT2C receptor is a subtype of the 5-HT2 receptor that binds the endogenous neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). Like all 5-HT2...
    51 KB (6,133 words) - 17:35, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Monoamine neurotransmitter
    Monoamine neurotransmitters are neurotransmitters and neuromodulators that contain one amino group connected to an aromatic ring by a two-carbon chain...
    7 KB (1,409 words) - 21:17, 11 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Serotonin receptor agonist
    serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT), a neurotransmitter and hormone and the endogenous ligand of the serotonin receptors. Serotonergic psychedelics such as...
    16 KB (1,664 words) - 07:32, 20 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABA receptor
    The GABA receptors are a class of receptors that respond to the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the chief inhibitory compound in the...
    35 KB (3,892 words) - 18:09, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for NMDA receptor
    receptor (also known as the NMDA receptor or NMDAR), is a glutamate receptor and predominantly Ca2+ ion channel found in neurons. The NMDA receptor is...
    109 KB (12,198 words) - 23:08, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glycine receptor
    The glycine receptor (abbreviated as GlyR or GLR) is the receptor of the amino acid neurotransmitter glycine. GlyR is an ionotropic receptor that produces...
    14 KB (1,542 words) - 16:28, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine receptor D2
    Dopamine receptor D2, also known as D2R, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the DRD2 gene. After work from Paul Greengard's lab had suggested...
    35 KB (3,963 words) - 03:03, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adrenergic receptor
    noradrenaline), his receptor nomenclature and concept of two different types of detector mechanisms for a single neurotransmitter, remains. In 1954, he...
    33 KB (2,983 words) - 09:03, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulator
    the activity of the GABAA receptor protein in the vertebrate central nervous system. GABA is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system...
    33 KB (3,702 words) - 16:29, 8 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for AMPA receptor
    yl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPA receptor, AMPAR, or quisqualate receptor) is an ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR) and predominantly sodium...
    75 KB (8,581 words) - 15:07, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dopamine receptor D3
    Dopamine receptor D3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DRD3 gene. This gene encodes the D3 subtype of the dopamine receptor. The D3 subtype...
    29 KB (3,269 words) - 23:29, 10 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for 5-HT6 receptor
    The 5HT6 receptor is a subtype of 5HT receptor that binds the endogenous neurotransmitter serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5HT). It is a G protein-coupled...
    29 KB (3,306 words) - 05:19, 25 May 2025