• Observer bias is one of the types of detection bias and is defined as any kind of systematic divergence from accurate facts during observation and the...
    20 KB (2,857 words) - 11:43, 9 June 2025
  • The observer-expectancy effect is a form of reactivity in which a researcher's cognitive bias causes them to subconsciously influence the participants...
    6 KB (725 words) - 01:30, 24 March 2025
  • Actor–observer asymmetry (also actor–observer bias or actor–observer difference) is a bias one exhibits when forming attributions about the behavior of...
    30 KB (3,535 words) - 06:26, 17 June 2025
  • Observer effect, observer bias, observation effect, or observation bias may refer to a number of concepts, some of them closely related: Hawthorne effect...
    2 KB (358 words) - 15:09, 7 May 2025
  • attribution biases, such as the ultimate attribution error, fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, and hostile attribution bias. Each of these...
    40 KB (4,999 words) - 05:53, 17 June 2025
  • Cognitive biases are systematic patterns of deviation from norm and/or rationality in judgment. They are often studied in psychology, sociology and behavioral...
    110 KB (10,182 words) - 04:58, 17 June 2025
  • bias between the prediction values and the real ones. Observer selection bias occurs when the evidence presented has been pre-filtered by observers,...
    16 KB (2,065 words) - 10:59, 30 May 2025
  • the observer. Inherent in conducting observational research is the risk of observer bias influencing your study's results. The main observer biases to...
    20 KB (2,801 words) - 21:21, 29 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fundamental attribution error
    the fundamental attribution error is a cognitive attribution bias in which observers underemphasize situational and environmental factors for the behavior...
    38 KB (4,451 words) - 03:23, 17 June 2025
  • Leonard Kevin Bias (November 18, 1963 – June 19, 1986) was an American college basketball player for the Maryland Terrapins. In the last of his four years...
    27 KB (2,406 words) - 22:04, 10 June 2025
  • experimental biases that arise from a participants' expectations, observer's effect on the participants, observer bias, confirmation bias, and other sources...
    31 KB (3,769 words) - 22:37, 29 May 2025
  • of attribution biases, such as the ultimate attribution error, fundamental attribution error, actor-observer bias, and self-serving bias. Examples of attribution...
    85 KB (9,466 words) - 14:34, 25 June 2025
  • Selection bias is the bias introduced by the selection of individuals, groups, or data for analysis in such a way that proper randomization is not achieved...
    17 KB (2,186 words) - 22:19, 23 May 2025
  • Anthropic Bias. It states that: All other things equal, an observer should reason as if they are randomly selected from the set of all possible observers. Note...
    9 KB (1,056 words) - 06:34, 25 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Survivorship bias
    Survivorship bias or survival bias is the logical error of concentrating on entities that passed a selection process while overlooking those that did...
    27 KB (3,045 words) - 03:03, 17 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Richard E. Nisbett
    but on the person when we are observers, although other explanations have been advanced for the actor-observer bias.[citation needed] In an interview...
    10 KB (836 words) - 17:01, 7 October 2024
  • favour ingroups over outgroups. Another observed effect is the actor-observer bias, which implies that individuals attribute others' actions to personality...
    30 KB (3,563 words) - 20:09, 18 January 2025
  • Attribution (psychology) (category Cognitive biases)
    as laziness and inattentiveness in classes. The theory of the actor-observer bias was first developed by E. Jones and R. Nisbett in 1971, whose explanation...
    84 KB (10,499 words) - 01:32, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Interpersonal communication
    attributions and underestimate internal attributions. This is called actor-observer bias. Expectancy violations theory is part of the socio-psychological tradition...
    83 KB (10,303 words) - 12:58, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of animals displaying homosexual behavior
    was not "officially" observed on a large scale until the 1990s due to observer bias caused by social attitudes towards nonheterosexual people, making the...
    41 KB (3,348 words) - 22:12, 23 May 2025
  • merits of an argument, a measurement, or a report, an observer or assessor falls prey to precision bias when they believe that greater precision implies greater...
    4 KB (369 words) - 23:44, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Observation
    this is called confirmation bias. Since the object of scientific research is the discovery of new phenomena, this bias can and has caused new discoveries...
    13 KB (1,532 words) - 16:47, 3 June 2025
  • PMID 10611787. S2CID 8335544. Trofimova I (2014). "Observer bias: an interaction of temperament traits with biases in the semantic perception of lexical material"...
    11 KB (1,307 words) - 18:02, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lymphedema
    based solely on subjective symptoms, making it prone to substantial observer bias. Imaging modalities have been suggested as useful adjuncts to the ISL...
    55 KB (5,883 words) - 04:12, 13 June 2025
  • Confirmation bias (also confirmatory bias, myside bias, or congeniality bias) is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor and recall information in...
    112 KB (13,450 words) - 14:15, 25 June 2025
  • Naïve realism (psychology) (category Cognitive biases)
    making decisions. These include the false consensus effect, actor–observer bias, bias blind spot, and fundamental attribution error, among others. The...
    23 KB (2,864 words) - 07:35, 1 June 2024
  • Dispositional attribution is similarly related to the actor-observer bias. According to the actor-observer bias, dispositional attribution is most likely for others...
    13 KB (1,568 words) - 20:52, 22 May 2025
  • outcomes Observer-expectancy effect, is when researcher expectations influence participant behaviour (see also Pygmalion effect) Social-desirability bias, is...
    5 KB (751 words) - 08:45, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of mammals displaying homosexual behavior
    officially observed on a large scale until the 1990s due to possible observer bias caused by social attitudes towards LGBT people, which made homosexuality...
    32 KB (3,053 words) - 05:20, 5 June 2025
  • supervision. An instrumented version of BBS is recently proposed to avoid observer bias and to facilitate objective assessment of Balance in home environments...
    10 KB (1,034 words) - 18:32, 25 May 2025