The open-fields doctrine (also open-field doctrine or open-fields rule), in the U.S. law of criminal procedure, is the legal doctrine that a "warrantless...

Open fields doctrine, a U.S. legal doctrine used for evaluating claims of an unreasonable search Open Field, album by Taken By Trees Open Field (animal test)...

doctrine, and the rest of the images could not be used against the defendant in court. Aerial surveillance doctrine Exigent circumstances Open-fields...

and Tennessee. Moreover, several state courts have rejected the open fields doctrine under their own state constitutional search-and-seizure provisions...

from public airspace. Kyllo v. United States, 533 U.S. 27 (2001) Open-fields doctrine Surreptitious DNA collecting List of United States Supreme Court...

(1984), is a United States Supreme Court decision relating to the open fields doctrine limiting the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution....

and apply the totality doctrine. The Second, Fourth, Fifth, and Eighth Circuits instead apply the "moment-of-threat" doctrine. Texas is within the jurisdiction...

27 (2001) Dow Chemical Co. v. United States, 476 U.S. 227 (1986) Open-fields doctrine Curtilage Florida v. Riley, 488 U.S. 445 (1989). Florida v. Riley...

homeowner or resident. Moreover, several state courts have rejected the open fields doctrine under their own state constitutional search-and-seizure provisions...

S. 294 (1987), is a U.S. Supreme Court decision relating to the open fields doctrine limiting the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Drug Enforcement...

of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit court decision relating to the open fields doctrine limiting the scope of the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution...

O'Connor, a former judge on the Arizona Court of Appeals, affirmed the doctrine of independent state ground, but wrote that the Michigan Supreme Court...

Oliver v. United States, 466 U.S. 170 (1984), a case relating to the open-fields doctrine. However, in United States v. Montoya De Hernandez, 473 U.S. 531...

during a lawful arrest in accordance with the search incident to arrest doctrine. Before the Riley case, the Supreme Court had explored variations on the...

A castle doctrine, also known as a castle law or a defense of habitation law, is a legal doctrine that designates a person's abode or any legally occupied...

growing docket. Justice Blackmun went a step further, saying the decision "opens the door for another avalanche of new federal cases".[2] Butz v. Economou...

identified as Albert Ross. A detective then opened the trunk and discovered a closed brown paper bag. He opened the bag and found numerous bags containing...

Open-fields doctrine Hester v. United States (1924) Oliver v. United States (1984) United States v. Dunn (1987) Aerial surveillance California v. Ciraolo...

in the state constitution are broad enough that, contrary to the open-fields doctrine affirmed by the U.S. Supreme Court in Oliver v. United States, a...

relating to the plain view doctrine under the Fourth Amendment United States v. Dunn 480 U.S. 294 (1987) open fields doctrine Immigration and Naturalization...

decision by the United States Supreme Court, which established the open-fields doctrine. In an opinion written by Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, the Court...

from which the suspect could grab a weapon.[citation needed] The Terry doctrine was markedly extended in the 2004 case of Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District...

analyzed Fourth Amendment searches by comparing them to the long-established doctrine of trespass. In their legal briefs, the parties had focused on the 1928...

that his name would be used to incriminate him; however, the Court left open the possibility that Fifth Amendment privilege might apply in a situation...

Open-fields doctrine Hester v. United States (1924) Oliver v. United States (1984) United States v. Dunn (1987) Aerial surveillance California v. Ciraolo...

reasonably practicable, it must be used. That became known as the Carroll doctrine: a vehicle could be searched without a search warrant if there was probable...

Surveillance Court (FISA court) has used this ruling to expand the "special needs doctrine" that carves out an exception to the Fourth Amendment for the broad collection...

The New York Times. Text of Chandler v. Miller, 520 U.S. 305 (1997) is available from: Cornell CourtListener Findlaw Google Scholar Justia OpenJurist...

Open-fields doctrine Hester v. United States (1924) Oliver v. United States (1984) United States v. Dunn (1987) Aerial surveillance California v. Ciraolo...

felt a heavy, hard object similar to the shape of a gun. The officer then opened the bag and discovered a .38-caliber handgun with five live rounds of ammunition...