• Thumbnail for Optical pumping
    Optical pumping is a process in which light is used to raise (or "pump") electrons from a lower energy level in an atom or molecule to a higher one. It...
    3 KB (364 words) - 21:38, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laser pumping
    can act as a laser or an optical amplifier. The pump power must be higher than the lasing threshold of the laser. The pump energy is usually provided...
    32 KB (4,063 words) - 15:09, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sisyphus cooling
    kinetic energy as they move to a potential maximum, at which point optical pumping moves them back to a lower energy state, thus lowering the total energy...
    8 KB (1,232 words) - 23:14, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laser
    Laser (redirect from Optical maser)
    suggested optical pumping of a multi-level system as a method for obtaining the population inversion, later a main method of laser pumping. Townes reports...
    126 KB (14,006 words) - 21:01, 5 June 2025
  • interaction studies, and neutron polarizing experiments. Spin exchange optical pumping (SEOP) is one of several hyperpolarization techniques discussed on...
    65 KB (8,328 words) - 20:36, 21 April 2025
  • demonstrated in diluted mixtures. The process of optical pumping uses rubidium (Rb) contained in a glass optical cell. This cell is placed in an oven with two...
    41 KB (5,163 words) - 02:54, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Laser diode
    Laser diode (category Optical diodes)
    Another method of powering some diode lasers is the use of optical pumping. Optically pumped semiconductor lasers (OPSL) use a III-V semiconductor chip...
    52 KB (6,433 words) - 14:49, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Alfred Kastler
    and Nobel laureate in Physics. He is known for the development of optical pumping. Kastler was born in Guebwiller (Alsace, at the time part of the German...
    8 KB (726 words) - 08:13, 24 May 2025
  • Look up pumping in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Pumping may refer to: The operation of a pump, for moving a liquid from one location to another The...
    889 bytes (162 words) - 00:01, 16 August 2019
  • Thumbnail for Gordon Gould
    Fabry–Pérot optical resonators, as well as optical pumping, pumping by collisions in a gas discharge (as in helium–neon lasers), optical amplifiers, Q-switching...
    20 KB (2,457 words) - 02:12, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for William Happer
    Emeritus. Walker, Thad G.; Happer, William (1997). "Spin-exchange optical pumping of noble-gas nuclei". Reviews of Modern Physics. 69 (2): 629–642. Bibcode:1997RvMP...
    19 KB (1,955 words) - 18:40, 17 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical amplifier
    the signal (co-directional pumping), in the opposite direction (contra-directional pumping) or both. Contra-directional pumping is more common as the transfer...
    39 KB (5,210 words) - 03:51, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ruby laser
    gain/amplification medium) is a synthetic ruby rod that is energized through optical pumping, typically by a xenon flashtube. Ruby has very broad and powerful absorption...
    13 KB (1,713 words) - 09:21, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical molasses
    of optical pumping between these sublevels allow the cooling of atoms below the Doppler limit. The best explanation of the phenomenon of optical molasses...
    11 KB (1,431 words) - 04:25, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Magnetometer
    "Swarm Absolute Scalar and Vector Magnetometer Based on Helium 4 Optical Pumping". Procedia Chemistry. Proceedings of the Eurosensors XXIII conference...
    76 KB (9,568 words) - 15:29, 16 June 2025
  • Sub-Doppler cooling (category Atomic, molecular, and optical physics)
    approximations of atoms, temperature below this limit can be achieved. Optical pumping between the sublevels that make up an atomic state introduces a new...
    8 KB (1,090 words) - 15:29, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical fiber
    An optical fiber, or optical fibre, is a flexible glass or plastic fiber that can transmit light from one end to the other. Such fibers find wide usage...
    101 KB (12,308 words) - 04:35, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neuroimaging
    Bason MG, James TM, Orucevic F, Kruger P (10 June 2021). "Modular optically-pumped magnetometer system". arXiv:2106.05877 [physics.atom-ph]. Crosson B...
    42 KB (5,150 words) - 21:39, 29 May 2025
  • diode lasers to polarize and monitor spin precession. Circularly polarized pumping light tuned to the D 1 {\displaystyle D_{1}} spectral resonance line polarizes...
    12 KB (1,480 words) - 18:03, 23 May 2025
  • the pumping transition is greater than that of the laser transition. This means that, if the laser is optically pumped, the frequency of the pumping light...
    21 KB (3,065 words) - 14:02, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Photonics
    devices include optical data recording, fiber optic telecommunications, laser printing (based on xerography), displays, and optical pumping of high-power...
    24 KB (2,788 words) - 10:32, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atomic clock
    1949, Alfred Kastler and Jean Brossel developed a technique called optical pumping for electron energy level transitions in atoms using light. This technique...
    113 KB (12,189 words) - 06:33, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical parametric amplifier
    emission is based on the nonlinear optical principle. The photon of an incident laser pulse (pump) is, by a nonlinear optical crystal, divided into two lower-energy...
    10 KB (1,279 words) - 02:46, 25 May 2025
  • modes. It should provide sufficient cladding to confine the core and optical pump section over a relatively short piece of the fiber. Tapered double-clad...
    24 KB (2,829 words) - 02:52, 17 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of laser types
    ; Klar, Thomas A. (2018-09-19). "Power Balance and Temperature in Optically Pumped Spasers and Nanolasers". ACS Photonics. 5 (9): 3695–3703. doi:10.1021/acsphotonics...
    25 KB (595 words) - 20:32, 24 May 2025
  • Chu's group likewise modeled sub-Doppler cooling as fundamentally an optical pumping scheme. As a result of their efforts, Phillips, Cohen-Tannoudji, and...
    22 KB (2,408 words) - 22:18, 7 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Xenon
    process of hyperpolarizing the xenon is called optical pumping (although the process is different from pumping a laser). Because a 129Xe nucleus has a spin...
    128 KB (12,568 words) - 08:44, 13 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tunable metamaterial
    tunable metamaterials. Magnetostatic control for tunable metamaterials. Optical pumping for tunable metamaterials. Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films allow for...
    42 KB (4,818 words) - 22:49, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rabi cycle
    suitably adjusted time intervals. Atomic coherence Bloch sphere Laser pumping Optical pumping Rabi problem Vacuum Rabi oscillation Neutral particle oscillation...
    12 KB (2,365 words) - 16:08, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Photoflash capacitor
    briefly power a flash lamp, used to illuminate a photographic subject or optically pump a laser rod. As flash tubes require very high current for a very short...
    3 KB (434 words) - 07:19, 2 April 2025